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  • A. Arpa and a research in Mexican wave

    A. Arpa and a research in Mexican wave
    time limit per test
    1 second
    memory limit per test
    256 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    Arpa is researching the Mexican wave.

    There are n spectators in the stadium, labeled from 1 to n. They start the Mexican wave at time 0.

    • At time 1, the first spectator stands.
    • At time 2, the second spectator stands.
    • ...
    • At time k, the k-th spectator stands.
    • At time k + 1, the (k + 1)-th spectator stands and the first spectator sits.
    • At time k + 2, the (k + 2)-th spectator stands and the second spectator sits.
    • ...
    • At time n, the n-th spectator stands and the (n - k)-th spectator sits.
    • At time n + 1, the (n + 1 - k)-th spectator sits.
    • ...
    • At time n + k, the n-th spectator sits.

    Arpa wants to know how many spectators are standing at time t.

    Input

    The first line contains three integers n, k, t (1 ≤ n ≤ 109, 1 ≤ k ≤ n, 1 ≤ t < n + k).

    Output

    Print single integer: how many spectators are standing at time t.

    Examples
    Input
    10 5 3
    Output
    3
    Input
    10 5 7
    Output
    5
    Input
    10 5 12
    Output
    3
    Note

    In the following a sitting spectator is represented as -, a standing spectator is represented as ^.

    • At t = 0  ---------- number of standing spectators = 0.
    • At t = 1  ^--------- number of standing spectators = 1.
    • At t = 2  ^^-------- number of standing spectators = 2.
    • At t = 3  ^^^------- number of standing spectators = 3.
    • At t = 4  ^^^^------ number of standing spectators = 4.
    • At t = 5  ^^^^^----- number of standing spectators = 5.
    • At t = 6  -^^^^^---- number of standing spectators = 5.
    • At t = 7  --^^^^^--- number of standing spectators = 5.
    • At t = 8  ---^^^^^-- number of standing spectators = 5.
    • At t = 9  ----^^^^^- number of standing spectators = 5.
    • At t = 10 -----^^^^^ number of standing spectators = 5.
    • At t = 11 ------^^^^ number of standing spectators = 4.
    • At t = 12 -------^^^ number of standing spectators = 3.
    • At t = 13 --------^^ number of standing spectators = 2.
    • At t = 14 ---------^ number of standing spectators = 1.
    • At t = 15 ---------- number of standing spectators = 0.

      其实就是一个m串,规定了最多有n个可以一起亮,而时间间隔为一秒则亮一个,依次亮到了末尾时又依次暗直到全部暗.

     1 #include<iostream>
     2 using namespace std;
     3 int main(){
     4   int n,k,t;
     5   cin>>n>>k>>t;
     6   if(n>=k&&n>=t){
     7     if(k>t){
     8       cout<<t<<endl;
     9     }else{
    10       cout<<k<<endl;
    11     }
    12   }else{
    13     cout<<n+k-t<<endl;
    14   }
    15   return 0;
    16 }

     

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zllwxm123/p/7486715.html
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