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  • Number Sequence

    Number Sequence

    Time Limit: 10000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
    Total Submission(s): 30523    Accepted Submission(s): 12849


    Problem Description
    Given two sequences of numbers : a[1], a[2], ...... , a[N], and b[1], b[2], ...... , b[M] (1 <= M <= 10000, 1 <= N <= 1000000). Your task is to find a number K which make a[K] = b[1], a[K + 1] = b[2], ...... , a[K + M - 1] = b[M]. If there are more than one K exist, output the smallest one.
     

     

    Input
    The first line of input is a number T which indicate the number of cases. Each case contains three lines. The first line is two numbers N and M (1 <= M <= 10000, 1 <= N <= 1000000). The second line contains N integers which indicate a[1], a[2], ...... , a[N]. The third line contains M integers which indicate b[1], b[2], ...... , b[M]. All integers are in the range of [-1000000, 1000000].
     

     

    Output
    For each test case, you should output one line which only contain K described above. If no such K exists, output -1 instead.
     

     

    Sample Input
    2
    13 5
    1 2 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 3 2 1 2
    1 2 3 1 3
    13 5
    1 2 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 3 2 1 2
    1 2 3 2 1
     

     

    Sample Output
    6
    -1
    基础的kmp字符串匹配
     1 #include<iostream>
     2 #include<cstdio>
     3 #include<string>
     4 #include<cstring>
     5 using namespace std;
     6 
     7 int k[10010];
     8 int h[1000010];
     9 int NEXT[10010];
    10 
    11 void GetNext(int k[],int y,int NEXT[]){
    12     int klen=y+1;
    13     int i=0;
    14     int j=-1;
    15     NEXT[0]=-1;
    16     while(i<klen){
    17         if(j==-1||k[i]==k[j]){
    18             ++i;
    19             ++j;
    20             NEXT[i]=j;
    21         }else{
    22             j=NEXT[j];
    23         }
    24     }
    25 }
    26 
    27 int kmp_find(int h[],int k[],int x,int y,int NEXT[]){
    28      GetNext(k,y,NEXT);
    29     int i=0;
    30     int j=0;
    31     int hlen=x+1;
    32     int klen=y+1;
    33     while(i<hlen&&j<klen){
    34         if(j==-1||h[i]==k[j]){
    35             i++;j++;
    36         }else{
    37             j=NEXT[j];
    38         }
    39     }
    40      if(j==klen){
    41             return i-j+1;
    42         }
    43     return -1;
    44 }
    45 int main(){
    46     int a;
    47     scanf("%d",&a);
    48     while(a--){
    49         int n,m;
    50         scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
    51         int x,y;
    52         for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    53           scanf("%d",&h[i]);
    54             x=i;
    55         }
    56         for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
    57           scanf("%d",&k[i]);
    58             y=i;
    59         }
    60 
    61         int t=kmp_find(h,k,x,y,NEXT);
    62         cout<<t<<endl;
    63         memset(NEXT,0,sizeof(NEXT));
    64         memset(h,0,sizeof(h));
    65         memset(k,0,sizeof(k));
    66     }
    67 return 0;
    68 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zllwxm123/p/7575007.html
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