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  • Cube

    Cube

    Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 131072/65536 K (Java/Others)
    Total Submission(s): 2614    Accepted Submission(s): 1314


    Problem Description
    Given an N*N*N cube A, whose elements are either 0 or 1. A[i, j, k] means the number in the i-th row , j-th column and k-th layer. Initially we have A[i, j, k] = 0 (1 <= i, j, k <= N). 
    We define two operations, 1: “Not” operation that we change the A[i, j, k]=!A[i, j, k]. that means we change A[i, j, k] from 0->1,or 1->0. (x1<=i<=x2,y1<=j<=y2,z1<=k<=z2).
    0: “Query” operation we want to get the value of A[i, j, k].
     
    Input
    Multi-cases.
    First line contains N and M, M lines follow indicating the operation below.
    Each operation contains an X, the type of operation. 1: “Not” operation and 0: “Query” operation.
    If X is 1, following x1, y1, z1, x2, y2, z2.
    If X is 0, following x, y, z.
     
    Output
    For each query output A[x, y, z] in one line. (1<=n<=100 sum of m <=10000)
     
    Sample Input
    2 5
    1 1 1 1 1 1 1
    0 1 1 1
    1 1 1 1 2 2 2
    0 1 1 1
    0 2 2 2
     
    Sample Output
    1
    0
    1

     题意:

    1.把空间上以(x1,y1,z1),(x2,y2,z2)为端点的区域所有的1变成0,0变成1.

    2.求出(1,1,1)->(x,y,z)的区域的值.

    转化一下思想,成为前缀和,然后&1,就知道当前位置是1还是0了.

    详见代码.

     1 #include <iostream>
     2 #include <cstring>
     3 #define N 105
     4 using namespace std;
     5 
     6 int sum[N][N][N];
     7 
     8 int lowbit(int x){ return x&(-x); }
     9 
    10 void update(int a,int b,int c){
    11     for(int i = a;i<=N;i+=lowbit(i)){
    12         for(int j = b;j<=N;j+=lowbit(j)){
    13             for(int k = c; k<=N; k += lowbit(k)){
    14                 sum[i][j][k]++;
    15             }
    16         }
    17     }
    18 }
    19 
    20 int query(int a,int b,int c){
    21     int ans = 0;
    22     for(int i = a;i>0;i-=lowbit(i)){
    23         for(int j = b;j>0;j-=lowbit(j)){
    24             for(int k = c;k>0;k-=lowbit(k)){
    25                 ans += sum[i][j][k];
    26             }
    27         }
    28     }
    29     return ans;
    30 }
    31 
    32 int main(){
    33     int n,m;
    34     while(cin>>n>>m){
    35         memset(sum,0,sizeof(sum));
    36         int p,x,y,z,x1,y1,z1;
    37         while(m--){
    38             cin>>p;
    39             if(p){
    40                 cin>>x>>y>>z>>x1>>y1>>z1;
    41                 update(x,y,z);
    42                 update(x,y,z1+1);
    43                 update(x,y1+1,z);
    44                 update(x1+1,y,z);
    45                 update(x1+1,y1+1,z);
    46                 update(x1+1,y,z1+1);
    47                 update(x,y1+1,z1+1);
    48                 update(x1+1,y1+1,z1+1);
    49             }else{
    50                 cin>>x>>y>>z;
    51                 cout<<(query(x,y,z)&1)<<endl;
    52             }
    53         }
    54     }
    55     return 0;
    56 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zllwxm123/p/9343765.html
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