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  • Ubuntu14.04下Mongodb数据库可视化工具安装部署步骤(图文详解)(博主推荐)

      不多说,直接上干货!

    前期博客

    Ubuntu14.04下Mongodb(离线安装方式|非apt-get)安装部署步骤(图文详解)(博主推荐)

    Ubuntu14.04下Mongodb官网安装部署步骤(图文详解)(博主推荐)

    为什么要写这篇博客?

      在学习的过程中,考虑到将数据存储到数据库会更加方便查看和测试,所以使用了mongodb存储爬虫结果。在Ubuntu中,对MongoDB的操作都是在命令窗口中进行的,无法以图标的形式直接查看整个数据库的状态和其中的内容。

      选择了两个可视化工具,它们分别是:Mongobooster和RoboMongo,由于推荐RoboMongo的人较多,所以选择了它。

    1. RoboMongo的安装

    (1) 下载RoboMongo至 /usr/local/app/robomongo

      选择适合自己系统的版本,这里我的版本是64位的Linux。RoboMongo官网下载链接

     

     

      当然,大家也可以在线安装。

    https://download.robomongo.org/1.0.0/linux/robomongo-1.0.0-linux-x86_64-89f24ea.tar.gz

     

    (2) 解压文件

    下载的文件为:

     

    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app# pwd
    /usr/local/app
    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app# ls
    jdk  jdk1.8.0_60  neo4j  neo4j-community-3.2.0
    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app# cp /home/zhouls/Downloads/robomongo-1.0.0-linux-x86_64-89f24ea.tar.gz .
    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app# ls
    jdk          neo4j                  robomongo-1.0.0-linux-x86_64-89f24ea.tar.gz
    jdk1.8.0_60  neo4j-community-3.2.0
    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app# 

    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app# ls
    jdk          neo4j                  robomongo-1.0.0-linux-x86_64-89f24ea.tar.gz
    jdk1.8.0_60  neo4j-community-3.2.0
    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app# tar -zxvf robomongo-1.0.0-linux-x86_64-89f24ea.tar.gz 

    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app# ls
    jdk          neo4j                  robomongo-1.0.0-linux-x86_64-89f24ea
    jdk1.8.0_60  neo4j-community-3.2.0  robomongo-1.0.0-linux-x86_64-89f24ea.tar.gz
    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app# rm robomongo-1.0.0-linux-x86_64-89f24ea.tar.gz 
    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app# ll
    total 20
    drwxr-xr-x  5 root root 4096 Jun  2 23:39 ./
    drwxr-xr-x 11 root root 4096 Jun  2 14:53 ../
    lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root   12 Jun  2 14:55 jdk -> jdk1.8.0_60//
    drwxr-xr-x  8 root root 4096 Aug  5  2015 jdk1.8.0_60/
    lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root   22 Jun  2 15:39 neo4j -> neo4j-community-3.2.0//
    drwxr-xr-x 11 root root 4096 Jun  2 16:24 neo4j-community-3.2.0/
    drwxr-xr-x  4 root root 4096 Jun  2 23:39 robomongo-1.0.0-linux-x86_64-89f24ea/
    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app# ln -s robomongo-1.0.0-linux-x86_64-89f24ea/ robomongo
    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app# ll
    total 20
    drwxr-xr-x  5 root root 4096 Jun  2 23:39 ./
    drwxr-xr-x 11 root root 4096 Jun  2 14:53 ../
    lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root   12 Jun  2 14:55 jdk -> jdk1.8.0_60//
    drwxr-xr-x  8 root root 4096 Aug  5  2015 jdk1.8.0_60/
    lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root   22 Jun  2 15:39 neo4j -> neo4j-community-3.2.0//
    drwxr-xr-x 11 root root 4096 Jun  2 16:24 neo4j-community-3.2.0/
    lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root   37 Jun  2 23:39 robomongo -> robomongo-1.0.0-linux-x86_64-89f24ea//
    drwxr-xr-x  4 root root 4096 Jun  2 23:39 robomongo-1.0.0-linux-x86_64-89f24ea/
    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app# 

    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app# cd robomongo
    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app/robomongo# ll
    total 84
    drwxr-xr-x 4 root   root    4096 Jun  2 23:39 ./
    drwxr-xr-x 5 root   root    4096 Jun  2 23:39 ../
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root   root    4096 Jun  2 23:39 bin/
    -rw-r--r-- 1 zhouls zhouls 23891 Apr 21 14:20 CHANGELOG
    -rw-r--r-- 1 zhouls zhouls   337 Apr 21 14:20 COPYRIGHT
    -rw-r--r-- 1 zhouls zhouls   177 Apr 21 14:20 DESCRIPTION
    drwxr-xr-x 4 root   root    4096 Jun  2 23:39 lib/
    -rw-r--r-- 1 zhouls zhouls 35147 Apr 21 14:20 LICENSE
    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app/robomongo# 

      配置robomongo的环境变量

     

    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app/robomongo# vim /etc/profile

     

    #robomongo
    export ROBOMONGO_HOME=/usr/local/app/robomongo
    export PATH=$PATH:$ROBOMONGO_HOME/bin

    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app/robomongo# vim /etc/profile
    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app/robomongo# source /etc/profile
    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app/robomongo# robomongo -version
    MongoDB shell version: 3.2.0-34-g9fa2d97
    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app/robomongo# 

    运行RoboMongo  

       系统会自动打开RoboMongo。

    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app/robomongo# cd bin/
    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app/robomongo/bin# pwd
    /usr/local/app/robomongo/bin
    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app/robomongo/bin# ll
    total 18908
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root   root       4096 Jun  2 23:39 ./
    drwxr-xr-x 4 root   root       4096 Jun  2 23:39 ../
    -rw-r--r-- 1 zhouls zhouls       25 Apr 21 14:20 qt.conf
    -rwxr-xr-x 1 zhouls zhouls 19346400 Apr 21 14:25 robomongo*
    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:/usr/local/app/robomongo/bin# ./robomongo 

     RoboMongo连接本地数据库

    (1) 新建一个数据库链接

    File ----> connet ----> create。   连接本地数据库的话,保持默认设置即可。

     

     

       如果大家,在这一步,遇到如下的问题,则是

    Cannot connect to the MongoDB at localhost:27017.
    
    Error:
    Failed to execute "listdatabases" command.

      

      选中已有的进行链接即可。我在连接数据库时,报错“连接失败”。

      查询相关错误信息,连接失败的原因可能为iptable或服务器未打开。在我的系统中,没有设置开机自启MongoDB服务。考虑到这个问题,我重启了MongDB,重新运行RoboMongo,显示如下信息,并成功打开RoboMongo的本地数据库。

      启动和关闭mongodb命令如下:

    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:~# service mongodb start
    start: Job is already running: mongodb
    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:~# service mongodb stop
    mongodb stop/waiting
    root@zhouls-virtual-machine:~# 

       默认设置MongoDB是随Ubuntu启动自动启动的。 

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zlslch/p/6935546.html
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