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  • Number Sequence

    Problem Description
    A number sequence is defined as follows:

    f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A * f(n - 1) + B * f(n - 2)) mod 7.

    Given A, B, and n, you are to calculate the value of f(n).
     
    Input
    The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case contains 3 integers A, B and n on a single line (1 <= A, B <= 1000, 1 <= n <= 100,000,000). Three zeros signal the end of input and this test case is not to be processed.
     
    Output
    For each test case, print the value of f(n) on a single line.
     
    Sample Input
    1 1 3
    1 2 10
    0 0 0
     
    Sample Output
    2
    5
     
     1 #include <stdio.h>   //N要满足条件的足够大,至于为什么是201要慢慢增大N的数值进行尝试
     2 #define N 201
     3 
     4 int main(){
     5     int A;
     6     int B;
     7     long n;
     8     int i;
     9     int f[N];
    10     int flag;
    11 
    12     f[1]=1;
    13     f[2]=1;
    14 
    15     while(1){
    16         scanf("%d%d%ld",&A,&B,&n);
    17 
    18         if(A==0 && B==0 && n==0)
    19             break;
    20 
    21         flag=0;
    22         for(i=3;i<N;i++){   //两种情况,一种是以1 1开头进行循环的数列,另一种是1 1 0 0 0...
    23             f[i]=(f[i-1]*A+f[i-2]*B)%7;
    24             
    25             if(f[i]==1 && f[i-1]==1)
    26                 break;
    27 
    28             if(f[i]==0 && f[i-1]==0){
    29                 flag=1;
    30                 break;
    31             }
    32         }
    33 
    34         if(flag==1){
    35             if(n==1 || n==2)
    36                 printf("1
    ");
    37 
    38             else
    39                 printf("0
    ");
    40             continue;
    41         }
    42 
    43         i-=2;   //i为周期
    44         n%=i;   //n为周期内的某个数
    45         
    46         if(n==0)  //f[0]=f[i]
    47             n=i;
    48 
    49         
    50         printf("%d
    ",f[n]);
    51     }
    52 
    53     return 0;
    54 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zqxLonely/p/4062535.html
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