Conversions

Problem Description

Conversion between the metric and English measurement systems is relatively simple. Often, it involves either multiplying or dividing by a constant. You must write a program that converts between the following units:

 

Input

The first line of input contains a single integer N, (1 ≤ N ≤ 1000) which is the number of datasets that follow.
Each dataset consists of a single line of input containing a floating point (double precision) number, a space and the unit specification for the measurement to be converted. The unit specification is one of kg, lb, l, or g referring to kilograms, pounds, liters and gallons respectively.

 

Output

For each dataset, you should generate one line of output with the following values: The dataset number as a decimal integer (start counting at one), a space, and the appropriately converted value rounded to 4 decimal places, a space and the unit specification for the converted value.

Sample Input

5

1 kg

2 l

7 lb

3.5 g

0 l

 

Sample Output

1 2.2046 lb

2 0.5284 g

3 3.1752 kg

4 13.2489 l

5 0.0000 g

 

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

int main(){
    int T;
    double amount;
    char unit[3];
    double total;
    int time;

    time=1;

    scanf("%d",&T);

    while(T--){
        scanf("%lf%s",&amount,unit);

        printf("%d ",time);
        time++;

        if(strcmp(unit,"kg")==0){
            total=amount*2.2046;

            printf("%.4lf lb
",total);

        }

        else if(strcmp(unit,"lb")==0){
            total=amount*0.4536;

            printf("%.4lf kg
",total);
        }

        else if(strcmp(unit,"l")==0){
            total=amount*0.2642;

            printf("%.4lf g
",total);
        }

        else if(strcmp(unit,"g")==0){
            total=amount*3.7854;

            printf("%.4lf l
",total);
        }
    }
    

    return 0;
}