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  • 「NOI2006」最大获利

    「NOI2006」最大获利

    传送门
    最小割。
    对于每一组用户群 (A_i, B_i, C_i) ,连边 $S o A_i, S o B_i, $ 容量为成本,还有 (i o T) ,容量为收益 (C_i)(A_i, B_i) 都向 (i) 连边,容量为 (inf) ,割掉与 (S) 的连边表示支付成本,割掉与 (T) 的连边表示放弃收益。
    参考代码:

    #include <algorithm>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <cstdio>
    #define rg register
    #define file(x) freopen(x".in", "r", stdin), freopen(x".out", "w", stdout)
    using namespace std;
    template < class T > inline void read(T& s) {
    	s = 0; int f = 0; char c = getchar();
    	while ('0' > c || c > '9') f |= c == '-', c = getchar();
    	while ('0' <= c && c <= '9') s = s * 10 + c - 48, c = getchar();
    	s = f ? -s : s;
    }
    
    const int _ = 55010, __ = 155010, INF = 2147483647;
    
    int tot = 1, head[_];
    struct Edge { int ver, cap, nxt; } edge[__ << 1];
    inline void Add_edge(int u, int v, int d) { edge[++tot] = (Edge) { v, d, head[u] }, head[u] = tot ; }
    inline void link(int u, int v, int d) { Add_edge(u, v, d), Add_edge(v, u, 0); }
    
    int n, m, s, t, dep[_], cur[_], Q[_];
    
    inline int bfs() {
    	int hd = 0, tl = 0;
    	memset(dep, 0, sizeof (int) * (t - s + 1));
    	Q[++tl] = s, dep[s] = 1;
    	while (hd < tl) {
    		int u = Q[++hd];
    		for (rg int i = head[u]; i; i = edge[i].nxt) {
    			int v = edge[i].ver;
    			if (dep[v] == 0 && edge[i].cap > 0)
    				dep[v] = dep[u] + 1, Q[++tl] = v;
    		}
    	}
    	return dep[t] > 0;
    }
    
    inline int dfs(int u, int flow) {
    	if (u == t) return flow;
    	for (rg int& i = cur[u]; i; i = edge[i].nxt) {
    		int v = edge[i].ver;
    		if (dep[v] == dep[u] + 1 && edge[i].cap > 0) {
    			int res = dfs(v, min(flow, edge[i].cap));
    			if (res) { edge[i].cap -= res, edge[i ^ 1].cap += res; return res; }
    		}
    	}
    	return 0;
    }
    
    inline int Dinic() {
    	int res = 0;
    	while (bfs()) {
    		for (rg int i = s; i <= t; ++i) cur[i] = head[i];
    		while (int d = dfs(s, INF)) res += d;
    	}
    	return res;
    }
    
    int main() {
    #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
    	file("cpp");
    #endif
    	int sum = 0;
    	read(n), read(m), s = 0, t = n + m + 1;
    	for (rg int x, i = 1; i <= n; ++i) read(x), link(s, i, x);
    	for (rg int x, y, z, i = 1; i <= m; ++i)
    		read(x), read(y), read(z), link(x, i + n, INF), link(y, i + n, INF), link(i + n, t, z), sum += z;
    	printf("%d
    ", sum - Dinic());
    	return 0;
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zsbzsb/p/12231724.html
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