「NOI2006」最大获利
传送门
最小割。
对于每一组用户群 (A_i, B_i, C_i) ,连边 $S o A_i, S o B_i, $ 容量为成本,还有 (i o T) ,容量为收益 (C_i),(A_i, B_i) 都向 (i) 连边,容量为 (inf) ,割掉与 (S) 的连边表示支付成本,割掉与 (T) 的连边表示放弃收益。
参考代码:
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#define rg register
#define file(x) freopen(x".in", "r", stdin), freopen(x".out", "w", stdout)
using namespace std;
template < class T > inline void read(T& s) {
s = 0; int f = 0; char c = getchar();
while ('0' > c || c > '9') f |= c == '-', c = getchar();
while ('0' <= c && c <= '9') s = s * 10 + c - 48, c = getchar();
s = f ? -s : s;
}
const int _ = 55010, __ = 155010, INF = 2147483647;
int tot = 1, head[_];
struct Edge { int ver, cap, nxt; } edge[__ << 1];
inline void Add_edge(int u, int v, int d) { edge[++tot] = (Edge) { v, d, head[u] }, head[u] = tot ; }
inline void link(int u, int v, int d) { Add_edge(u, v, d), Add_edge(v, u, 0); }
int n, m, s, t, dep[_], cur[_], Q[_];
inline int bfs() {
int hd = 0, tl = 0;
memset(dep, 0, sizeof (int) * (t - s + 1));
Q[++tl] = s, dep[s] = 1;
while (hd < tl) {
int u = Q[++hd];
for (rg int i = head[u]; i; i = edge[i].nxt) {
int v = edge[i].ver;
if (dep[v] == 0 && edge[i].cap > 0)
dep[v] = dep[u] + 1, Q[++tl] = v;
}
}
return dep[t] > 0;
}
inline int dfs(int u, int flow) {
if (u == t) return flow;
for (rg int& i = cur[u]; i; i = edge[i].nxt) {
int v = edge[i].ver;
if (dep[v] == dep[u] + 1 && edge[i].cap > 0) {
int res = dfs(v, min(flow, edge[i].cap));
if (res) { edge[i].cap -= res, edge[i ^ 1].cap += res; return res; }
}
}
return 0;
}
inline int Dinic() {
int res = 0;
while (bfs()) {
for (rg int i = s; i <= t; ++i) cur[i] = head[i];
while (int d = dfs(s, INF)) res += d;
}
return res;
}
int main() {
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
file("cpp");
#endif
int sum = 0;
read(n), read(m), s = 0, t = n + m + 1;
for (rg int x, i = 1; i <= n; ++i) read(x), link(s, i, x);
for (rg int x, y, z, i = 1; i <= m; ++i)
read(x), read(y), read(z), link(x, i + n, INF), link(y, i + n, INF), link(i + n, t, z), sum += z;
printf("%d
", sum - Dinic());
return 0;
}