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  • HDU 2732 Leapin' Lizards

    网络最大流+拆点。输出有坑!!!

    #include<cstdio>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<string>
    #include<cmath>
    #include<vector>
    #include<queue>
    #include<algorithm>
    using namespace std;
    
    
    const int maxn=2000+10;
    const int INF=0x7FFFFFFF;
    
    struct Edge
    {
        int from,to,cap,flow;
    };
    vector<Edge>edges;
    vector<int>G[maxn];
    bool vis[maxn];
    int d[maxn];
    int cur[maxn];
    int n,m,s,t;
    
    //求出层次网络
    bool BFS()
    {
        memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
        queue<int>Q;
        Q.push(s);
        d[s]=0;
        vis[s]=1;
        while(!Q.empty())
        {
            int x=Q.front();
            Q.pop();
            for(int i=0; i<G[x].size(); i++)
            {
                Edge& e=edges[G[x][i]];
                if(!vis[e.to]&&e.cap>e.flow)
                {
                    vis[e.to]=1;
                    d[e.to]=d[x]+1;
                    Q.push(e.to);
                }
            }
        }
        return vis[t];
    }
    
    
    //加边
    void AddEdge(int from,int to,int cap)
    {
        Edge r;
        r.from=from;
        r.to=to;
        r.cap=cap;
        r.flow=0;
        edges.push_back(r);
        Edge d;
        d.from=to;
        d.to=from;
        d.cap=0;
        d.flow=0;
        edges.push_back(d);
        m=edges.size();
        G[from].push_back(m-2);
        G[to].push_back(m-1);
    }
    
    //每个阶段来一次DFS增广
    int DFS(int x,int a)
    {
        if(x==t||a==0) return a;
        int flow=0,f;
        for(int i=cur[x]; i<G[x].size(); i++)
        {
            Edge& e=edges[G[x][i]];
            if(d[x]+1==d[e.to]&&(f=DFS(e.to,min(a,e.cap-e.flow)))>0)
            {
                e.flow+=f;
                edges[G[x][i]^1].flow-=f;
                flow+=f;
                a-=f;
                if(a==0) break;
            }
        }
        return flow;
    }
    
    //多个阶段,多次建立层次网络。
    int Maxflow(int ss,int tt)
    {
        int flow=0;
        while(BFS())
        {
            memset(cur,0,sizeof(cur));
            flow+=DFS(ss,INF);
        }
        return flow;
    }
    
    int N,M,D,Tot;
    char Map1[25][25],Map2[25][25];
    int B[25][25];
    struct Zhu
    {
        int x,y;
        int w;
    } zhu[1000];
    
    int main()
    {
        int TTT;
        scanf("%d",&TTT);
        for(int YYY=1;YYY<=TTT;YYY++)
        {
            scanf("%d%d",&N,&D);
            memset(B,0,sizeof(B));
            for(int i=0; i<maxn; i++) G[i].clear();
            edges.clear();
            Tot=1;
            for(int i=0; i<N; i++) scanf("%s",Map1[i]);
            for(int i=0; i<N; i++) scanf("%s",Map2[i]);
            M=strlen(Map1[0]);
    
            for(int i=0; i<N; i++)
                for(int j=0; j<M; j++)
                    if(Map1[i][j]!='0')
                    {
                        zhu[Tot].x=i;
                        zhu[Tot].y=j;
                        zhu[Tot].w=Map1[i][j]-'0';
                        B[i][j]=Tot;
                        Tot++;
                    }
            s=1205;
            t=1206;
            Tot--;
            for(int i=1; i<=Tot; i++)
            {
                int X=zhu[i].x,Y=zhu[i].y;
                AddEdge(i,i+Tot,zhu[i].w);
                if(min(min(X+1,N-X),min(Y+1,M-Y))<=D)
                    AddEdge(i+Tot,t,INF);
            }
    
            for(int i=1; i<=Tot; i++)
                for(int j=1; j<=Tot; j++)
                {
                    if(i==j) continue;
                    int Ju=abs(zhu[i].x-zhu[j].x)+abs(zhu[i].y-zhu[j].y);
                    if(Ju<=D) AddEdge(i+Tot,j,INF);
                }
            int FF=1;
            for(int i=0; i<N; i++)
                for(int j=0; j<M; j++)
                    if(Map2[i][j]=='L')
                    {
                        AddEdge(s,Tot+Tot+FF,1);
                        AddEdge(Tot+Tot+FF,B[i][j],1);
                        FF++;
                    }
            FF--;
            printf("Case #%d: ",YYY);
            int ANS=FF-Maxflow(s,t);
            if(ANS==0) printf("no lizard was left behind.
    ");
            else if(ANS==1) printf("1 lizard was left behind.
    ");
            else printf("%d lizards were left behind.
    ",ANS);
        }
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zufezzt/p/4750491.html
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