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  • linux时间同步ntp服务的安装与配置

    通过ntp服务实现时间同步。

    1:首先搭建本地yum源见网址(http://www.cnblogs.com/zxbdbk/p/6020679.html)

    2:先安装ntp服务

    [root@jw37 ~]# yum install ntp -y

    3:修改ntp的配置文件

    [root@jw37 ~]# vi /etc/ntp.conf 

    # For more information about this file, see the man pages
    # ntp.conf(5), ntp_acc(5), ntp_auth(5), ntp_clock(5), ntp_misc(5), ntp_mon(5).

    driftfile /var/lib/ntp/drift

    # Permit time synchronization with our time source, but do not
    # permit the source to query or modify the service on this system.
    restrict default nomodify notrap nopeer noquery

    # Permit all access over the loopback interface. This could
    # be tightened as well, but to do so would effect some of
    # the administrative functions.
    restrict 127.0.0.1
    restrict ::1

    # Hosts on local network are less restricted.
    #restrict 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap

    # Use public servers from the pool.ntp.org project.
    # Please consider joining the pool (http://www.pool.ntp.org/join.html).
    server 192.168.100.140 iburst   #目标网络地址
    #server 1.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst #注释掉默认的ntp服务器
    #server 2.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst
    #server 3.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst

    #broadcast 192.168.1.255 autokey # broadcast server
    #broadcastclient # broadcast client
    #broadcast 224.0.1.1 autokey # multicast server
    #multicastclient 224.0.1.1 # multicast client
    #manycastserver 239.255.254.254 # manycast server
    #manycastclient 239.255.254.254 autokey # manycast client

    # Enable public key cryptography.
    #crypto

    includefile /etc/ntp/crypto/pw

    # Key file containing the keys and key identifiers used when operating
    # with symmetric key cryptography.
    keys /etc/ntp/keys

    # Specify the key identifiers which are trusted.
    #trustedkey 4 8 42

    # Specify the key identifier to use with the ntpdc utility.
    #requestkey 8

    # Specify the key identifier to use with the ntpq utility.
    #controlkey 8

    # Enable writing of statistics records.
    #statistics clockstats cryptostats loopstats peerstats

    # Disable the monitoring facility to prevent amplification attacks using ntpdc
    # monlist command when default restrict does not include the noquery flag. See

    保存退出。

    4:启动服务并设置开启自启

    [root@jw37 ~]# systemctl start ntpd.service  #启动服务
    [root@jw37 ~]# systemctl enable ntpd.service  #设置为开机启动

    [root@jw37 ~]# systemctl status ntpd.service  #查看运行状态
    ● ntpd.service - Network Time Service
    Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/ntpd.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
    Active: active (running) since 二 2016-11-08 02:59:39 CST; 5min ago   #红色部分为当前运行状态为running
    Main PID: 3185 (ntpd)
    CGroup: /system.slice/ntpd.service
    └─3185 /usr/sbin/ntpd -u ntp:ntp -g

    11月 08 02:59:39 jw37 ntpd[3185]: Listen and drop on 0 v4wildcard 0.0.0.0 UDP 123
    11月 08 02:59:39 jw37 ntpd[3185]: Listen and drop on 1 v6wildcard :: UDP 123
    11月 08 02:59:39 jw37 ntpd[3185]: Listen normally on 2 lo 127.0.0.1 UDP 123
    11月 08 02:59:39 jw37 ntpd[3185]: Listen normally on 3 eno16777736 192.168.100.137 UDP 123
    11月 08 02:59:39 jw37 ntpd[3185]: Listen normally on 4 lo ::1 UDP 123
    11月 08 02:59:39 jw37 ntpd[3185]: Listen normally on 5 eno16777736 fe80::20c:29ff:fe87:3eb2 UDP 123
    11月 08 02:59:39 jw37 ntpd[3185]: Listening on routing socket on fd #22 for interface updates
    11月 08 02:59:39 jw37 ntpd[3185]: 0.0.0.0 c016 06 restart
    11月 08 02:59:39 jw37 ntpd[3185]: 0.0.0.0 c012 02 freq_set kernel 0.000 PPM
    11月 08 02:59:39 jw37 ntpd[3185]: 0.0.0.0 c011 01 freq_not_set

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zxbdbk/p/6040251.html
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