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  • 目前常用的加密算法有DES(Data Encryption Standard)和IDEA(International Data Encryption Algorithm)国际数据加密算法等,请用工厂方法实现加密算法系统。提交该系统的代码,该系统务必是一个可以能够直接使用的系统,查阅资料完成相应加密算法的实现;

    1.加密算法的类图结构

    2.源代码

      2.1代码运行截图

      

      2.2代码的目录结构

      

      2.3具体代码

    MethodFactory.java

      

    package jiami;
    
    public interface MethodFactory {
        public Method produceMethod();
    }

    DESFactory.java

    package jiami;
    
    public class DESFactory implements MethodFactory {
        public DES produceMethod() {
            System.out.println("使用DES算法");
            return new DES();
        }
    }

    IDEAFactory.java

    package jiami;
    
    public class IDEAFactory implements MethodFactory {
        public IDEA produceMethod() {
            System.out.println("使用IDEA算法");
            return new IDEA();
        }
    }

    Method.java

    package jiami;
    
    public interface Method {
        public abstract void work(String str, String password);
    }

    DES.java

    package jiami;
    
    import javax.crypto.Cipher;
    import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
    import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
    
    public class DES implements Method {
    
        public void work(String str, String password) {
            String codeStringBegin = "信1605-320163432 张运涛"; // 要加密的明文
            String codeStringEnd = null; // 加密后的密文
            String decodeString = null; // 密文解密后得到的明文
            System.out.println("要加密的明文:" + codeStringBegin);
            String cipherType = "DESede"; // 加密算法类型,可设置为DES、DESede、AES等字符串
            try {
                // 获取密钥生成器
                KeyGenerator keyGen = KeyGenerator.getInstance(cipherType);
                // 初始化密钥生成器,不同的加密算法其密钥长度可能不同
                keyGen.init(112);
                // 生成密钥
                SecretKey key = keyGen.generateKey();
    
                // 得到密钥字节码
                byte[] keyByte = key.getEncoded();
                // 输出密钥的字节码
                System.out.println("密钥是:");
                for (int i = 0; i < keyByte.length; i++) {
                    System.out.print(keyByte[i] + ",");
                }
                System.out.println("");
                // 创建密码器
                Cipher cp = Cipher.getInstance(cipherType);
                // 初始化密码器
                cp.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
                System.out.println("要加密的字符串是:" + codeStringBegin);
                byte[] codeStringByte = codeStringBegin.getBytes("UTF8");
                System.out.println("要加密的字符串对应的字节码是:");
                for (int i = 0; i < codeStringByte.length; i++) {
                    System.out.print(codeStringByte[i] + ",");
                }
                System.out.println("");
                // 开始加密
                byte[] codeStringByteEnd = cp.doFinal(codeStringByte);
                System.out.println("加密后的字符串对应的字节码是:");
                for (int i = 0; i < codeStringByteEnd.length; i++) {
                    System.out.print(codeStringByteEnd[i] + ",");
                }
                System.out.println("");
                codeStringEnd = new String(codeStringByteEnd);
                System.out.println("加密后的字符串是:" + codeStringEnd);
                System.out.println("");
                // 重新初始化密码器
                cp.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
                // 开始解密
                byte[] decodeStringByteEnd = cp.doFinal(codeStringByteEnd);
                System.out.println("解密后的字符串对应的字节码是:");
                for (int i = 0; i < decodeStringByteEnd.length; i++) {
                    System.out.print(decodeStringByteEnd[i] + ",");
                }
                System.out.println("");
                decodeString = new String(decodeStringByteEnd);
                System.out.println("解密后的字符串是:" + decodeString);
                System.out.println("");
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            System.out.println("DES加密算法");
            DES des = new DES();
            try {
                des.work("8787878787878787", "0E329232EA6D0D73");
    
            } catch (Exception e) {
                System.out.println(e.getMessage());
            }
        }
    
    }

    IDEA.java

    package jiami;
    
    import javax.crypto.Cipher;
    import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
    import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
    import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
    import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;
    
    import javax.crypto.Cipher;
    import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
    import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
    import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
    import java.security.Key;
    import java.security.Security;
    
    public class IDEA implements Method {
    
        public static final String KEY_ALGORITHM = "IDEA";
    
        public static final String CIPHER_ALGORITHM = "IDEA/ECB/ISO10126Padding";
    
        public static byte[] initkey() throws Exception {
            // 加入bouncyCastle支持
            Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
    
            // 实例化密钥生成器
            KeyGenerator kg = KeyGenerator.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
            // 初始化密钥生成器,IDEA要求密钥长度为128位
            kg.init(128);
            // 生成密钥
            SecretKey secretKey = kg.generateKey();
            // 获取二进制密钥编码形式
            return secretKey.getEncoded();
        }
    
        /**
         * 转换密钥
         * 
         * @param key
         *            二进制密钥
         * @return Key 密钥
         */
        private static Key toKey(byte[] key) throws Exception {
            // 实例化DES密钥
            // 生成密钥
            SecretKey secretKey = new SecretKeySpec(key, KEY_ALGORITHM);
            return secretKey;
        }
    
        /**
         * 加密数据
         * 
         * @param data
         *            待加密数据
         * @param key
         *            密钥
         * @return byte[] 加密后的数据
         */
        private static byte[] encrypt(byte[] data, byte[] key) throws Exception {
            // 加入bouncyCastle支持
            Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
            // 还原密钥
            Key k = toKey(key);
            // 实例化
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(CIPHER_ALGORITHM);
            // 初始化,设置为加密模式
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, k);
            // 执行操作
            return cipher.doFinal(data);
        }
    
        /**
         * 解密数据
         * 
         * @param data
         *            待解密数据
         * @param key
         *            密钥
         * @return byte[] 解密后的数据
         */
        private static byte[] decrypt(byte[] data, byte[] key) throws Exception {
            // 加入bouncyCastle支持
            Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
            // 还原密钥
            Key k = toKey(key);
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(CIPHER_ALGORITHM);
            // 初始化,设置为解密模式
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, k);
            // 执行操作
            return cipher.doFinal(data);
        }
    
        public static String getKey() {
            String result = null;
            try {
                result = Base64.encodeBase64String(initkey());
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return result;
        }
    
        public static String ideaEncrypt(String data, String key) {
            String result = null;
            try {
                byte[] data_en = encrypt(data.getBytes(), Base64.decodeBase64(key));
                result = Base64.encodeBase64String(data_en);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return result;
        }
    
        public static String ideaDecrypt(String data, String key) {
            String result = null;
            try {
                byte[] data_de = decrypt(Base64.decodeBase64(data), Base64.decodeBase64(key));
                ;
                result = new String(data_de);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return result;
        }
    
        public void work(String str, String password) {
            String data = "20163432张运涛";
            String key = getKey();
            System.out.println("要加密的原文:" + data);
            System.out.println("密钥:" + key);
            String data_en = ideaEncrypt(data, key);
            System.out.println("密文:" + data_en);
            String data_de = ideaDecrypt(data_en, key);
            System.out.println("原文:" + data_de);
        }
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            System.out.println("IDEA加密算法");
            IDEA idea = new IDEA();
            try {
                idea.work("8787878787878787", "0E329232EA6D0D73");
            } catch (Exception e) {
                System.out.println(e.getMessage());
            }
        }
    
    }

    zhuhanshu.java

    package jiami;
    
    import java.util.Scanner;
    
    public class zhuhanshu {
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
    
            DES des = new DES();
            IDEA idea = new IDEA();
            try {
                int n = 0;
    
                Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
                while (n != 3) {
                    System.out.println("请选择要使用的加密算法 1.DES加密算法 2.IDEA加密算法");
                    System.out.println("3.退出");
                    System.out.println("请选择:");
                    if (in.hasNextInt()) {
                        n = in.nextInt();
                    } else {
                        System.out.println("输入的不是整数,请重新输入:");
                        continue;
                    }
                    switch (n) {
                    case 1: {
    
                        des.work("1787878787878787", "0E329232EA6D0D73");
                        break;
                    }
                    case 2: {
                        idea.work("8787878787878787", "0E329232EA6D0D73");
                        break;
                    }
                    }
                }
            }
    
            catch (Exception e) {
                System.out.println(e.getMessage());
            }
        }
    }

    完整源码

    https://pan.baidu.com/s/15WkY9Y_5Z2KIYX1jJxFdAw

    用到的jar包

    https://pan.baidu.com/s/1ehjrDdW_bTwkQfjwP2FkSg

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zyt-bg/p/9857820.html
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