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  • vue组件利用formdata图片预览以及上传

    转载修改
    在项目中直接新建一个单文件页,复制一下代码即可
     
     
     
    upload组件:
    <template>
    <div class="vue-uploader">
    <div class="file-list">
    <section v-for="(file, index) of files" class="file-item draggable-item">
    <img :src="file.src" alt="" ondragstart="return false;">
    <p class="file-name">{{file.name}}</p>
    <span class="file-remove" @click="remove(index)">+</span>
    </section>
    <section v-if="status == 'ready'" class="file-item">
    <div @click="add" class="add">
    <span>+</span>
    </div>
    </section>
    </div>

    <section v-if="files.length != 0" class="upload-func">
    <div class="progress-bar">
    <section v-if="uploading" :width="(percent * 100) + '%'">{{(percent * 100) + '%'}}</section>
    </div>
    <div class="operation-box">
    <button v-if="status == 'ready'" @click="submit">上传</button>
    <button v-if="status == 'finished'" @click="finished">完成</button>
    </div>
    </section>
    <input type="file" accept="image/*" @change="fileChanged" ref="file" multiple="multiple">
    </div>
    </template>
    <script>
    export default {
    // props: {
    // src: {
    // type: String,
    // required: true
    // }
    // },
    data() {
    return {
    status: 'ready',
    files: [],
    point: {},
    uploading: false,
    percent: 0
    }
    },
    methods: {
    add() {
    this.$refs.file.click()
    },
    submit() {
    if (this.files.length === 0) {
    console.warn('no file!');
    return
    }
    const formData = new FormData()
    this.files.forEach((item) => {
    formData.append(item.name, item.file)
    })
    const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest()
    xhr.upload.addEventListener('progress', this.uploadProgress, false)
    xhr.open('POST', this.src, true)
    this.uploading = true
    xhr.send(formData)
    xhr.onload = () => {
    this.uploading = false
    if (xhr.status === 200 || xhr.status === 304) {
    this.status = 'finished'
    console.log('upload success!')
    } else {
    console.log(`error:error code ${xhr.status}`)
    }
    }
    },
    finished() {
    this.files = []
    this.status = 'ready'
    },
    remove(index) {
    this.files.splice(index, 1)
    },
    fileChanged() {
    const list = this.$refs.file.files
    for (let i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
    if (!this.isContain(list[i])) {
    const item = {
    name: list[i].name,
    size: list[i].size,
    file: list[i]
    }
    this.html5Reader(list[i], item)
    this.files.push(item)
    }
    }
    this.$refs.file.value = ''
    },
    // 将图片文件转成BASE64格式
    html5Reader(file, item){
    const reader = new FileReader()
    reader.onload = (e) => {
    this.$set(item, 'src', e.target.result)
    }
    reader.readAsDataURL(file)
    },
    isContain(file) {
    this.files.forEach((item) => {
    if(item.name === file.name && item.size === file.size) {
    return true
    }
    })
    return false
    },
    uploadProgress(evt) {
    const component = this
    if (evt.lengthComputable) {
    const percentComplete = Math.round((evt.loaded * 100) / evt.total)
    component.percent = percentComplete / 100
    } else {
    console.warn('upload progress unable to compute')
    }
    }
    }
    }
    </script>
    <style>
    .vue-uploader {
    border: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
    }
    .vue-uploader .file-list {
    padding: 10px 0px;
    }
    .vue-uploader .file-list:after {
    content: '';
    display: block;
    clear: both;
    visibility: hidden;
    line-height: 0;
    height: 0;
    font-size: 0;
    }
    .vue-uploader .file-list .file-item {
    float: left;
    position: relative;
    100px;
    text-align: center;
    }
    .vue-uploader .file-list .file-item img{
    80px;
    height: 80px;
    border: 1px solid #ececec;
    }
    .vue-uploader .file-list .file-item .file-remove {
    position: absolute;
    right: 12px;
    display: none;
    top: 4px;
    14px;
    height: 14px;
    color: white;
    cursor: pointer;
    line-height: 12px;
    border-radius: 100%;
    transform: rotate(45deg);
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
    }
    .vue-uploader .file-list .file-item:hover .file-remove {
    display: inline;
    }
    .vue-uploader .file-list .file-item .file-name {
    margin: 0;
    height: 40px;
    word-break: break-all;
    font-size: 14px;
    overflow: hidden;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    }
    .vue-uploader .add {
    80px;
    height: 80px;
    margin-left: 10px;
    float: left;
    text-align: center;
    line-height: 80px;
    border: 1px dashed #ececec;
    font-size: 30px;
    cursor: pointer;
    }
    .vue-uploader .upload-func {
    display: flex;
    padding: 10px;
    margin: 0px;
    background: #f8f8f8;
    border-top: 1px solid #ececec;
    }
    .vue-uploader .upload-func .progress-bar {
    flex-grow: 1;
    }
    .vue-uploader .upload-func .progress-bar section {
    margin-top: 5px;
    background: #00b4aa;
    border-radius: 3px;
    text-align: center;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 12px;
    transition: all .5s ease;
    }
    .vue-uploader .upload-func .operation-box {
    flex-grow: 0;
    padding-left: 10px;
    }
    .vue-uploader .upload-func .operation-box button {
    padding: 4px 12px;
    color: #fff;
    background: #007ACC;
    border: none;
    border-radius: 2px;
    cursor: pointer;
    }
    .vue-uploader > input[type="file"] {
    display: none;
    }
    </style>
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zzh965390267/p/8203734.html
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