TransportClient 新建index，mappings dynamic_templates。

public void createIndex(TransportClient client, String index){
        CreateIndexRequest request = new CreateIndexRequest(index);
        String setting =""
                +"{"
                +"        "number_of_shards": 3,"
                +"        "number_of_replicas": 1,"
                +"        "search_analyzer": "ik_max_word""
                +"}";
        String mapping ="{"
                +"            "dynamic_templates": ["
                +"                {"
                +"                    "strings": {"
                +"                        "match": "*","
                +"                        "match_mapping_type": "string","
                +"                        "mapping": {"
                +"                            "type": "string","
                +"                            "analyzer": "ik_max_word","
                +"                            "fields": {"
                +"                                "raw": {"
                +"                                    "type": "string","
                +"                                    "index": "not_analyzed","
                +"                                    "ignore_above": 256"
                +"                                }"
                +"                            }"
                +"                        }"
                +"                    }"
                +"                }"
                +"            ]"
                +"        }";
            request.settings(setting).mapping("_default_", mapping);
            client.admin().indices().create(request);
    }

POST  http://192.168.1.12:9200/test

{
    "settings": {
        "number_of_shards": 3,
        "number_of_replicas": 1,
        "search_analyzer": "ik_max_word"
    },
    "mappings": {
        "_default_": {
            "dynamic_templates": [
                {
                    "strings": {
                        "match": "*",
                        "match_mapping_type": "string",
                        "mapping": {
                            "type": "string",
                            "analyzer": "ik_max_word",
                            "fields": {
                                "raw": {
                                    "type": "string",
                                    "index": "not_analyzed",
                                    "ignore_above": 2560
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            ]
        }
    }
}

{
    "settings": {
        "number_of_shards": 5,
        "number_of_replicas": 1,
        "search_analyzer": "ik_max_word"
    },
    "mappings": {
        "_default_": {
            "dynamic_templates": [
                {
                    "strings": {
                        "match": "*",
                        "unmatch": "id",
                        "match_mapping_type": "string",
                        "mapping": {
                            "type": "string",
                            "analyzer": "ik_max_word",
                            "fields": {
                                "raw": {
                                    "type": "string",
                                    "index": "not_analyzed",
                                    "ignore_above": 2560
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                {
                    "integers": {
                        "match": "id",
                        "mapping": {
                            "type": "integer"
                        }
                    }
                }
            ]
        }
    }
}