#include<iostream.h>
typedef struct node
{
int adjvex;
node *next;
char data;
bool tag1;
}*ptrn;
class linklist
{
protected:
int curposition;
ptrn curptr;
int count;
public:
ptrn head;
void sethead(ptrn &head1)
{
head=head1;
curposition=0;
curptr=head;
count=0;
}
ptrn getelemptr(int position)
{
if(curposition>position)
{
curposition=0;
curptr=head;
}
for(;curposition<position;curposition++)
curptr=curptr->next;
return curptr;
}
int getcurposition()
{
return curposition;
}
int length()
{
ptrn temp;
temp=head;
while(1)
{
if(temp!=0)
{
count++;
temp=temp->next;
}
else
break;
}
return count;
}
int getelem(int position,int n)//获取链中第position位置的元素，其下标为n
{
if(position<1||position>length()+1)
cout<<"越界"<<endl;
else
{
ptrn tem;
tem=getelemptr(position);
n=tem->adjvex;
return n;
}
}
};
typedef struct adjlistgraphvexnode
{
char ch;
linklist *adjlink;
}*pt;
class graph
{
private:
int vexnum;
bool tag;
char *data1;
ptrn *vextable;
public:
pt *vexarray;
graph(int size)
{
vexnum=size;
tag=false;
data1=new char[vexnum];
vextable=new ptrn[vexnum];
vexarray=new pt[vexnum];
}
void inputelem()
{
cout<<"请输入所有顶点的数据"<<endl;
for(int i=0;i<vexnum;i++)
{
cin>>data1[i];
}
}
void inputgraph()
{
ptrn temp,newnode;
int n,m;
for(int i=0;i<vexnum;i++)
{
vextable[i]=new node;
temp=vextable[i];
temp->data=data1[i];
temp->adjvex=i;
temp->tag1=tag;
while(1)
{
cout<<"若第"<<i<<"个顶点有邻接点请按1，否则按0"<<endl;
cin>>n;
if(n==1)
{
newnode=new node;
cout<<"请输入顶点"<<i<<"邻接点的数据的下标"<<endl;
cin>>m;
newnode->data=data1[m];
newnode->adjvex=m;
newnode->tag1=tag;
temp->next=newnode;
temp=temp->next;
}
else
{
temp->next=0;break;
}
}
}
}
void outputgraph()
{
ptrn temp;
for(int i=0;i<vexnum;i++)
{
temp=vextable[i];
while(1)
{
cout<<temp->adjvex<<temp->data<<" ";
temp=temp->next;
if(temp==0)break;
}
cout<<endl;
}
}
int indexhelp(linklist *la,int v)//定位顶点v在链表中的位置
{
int curpos,adjv;
curpos=la->getcurposition();
adjv=la->getelem(curpos,adjv);
if(adjv==v)return curpos;
else
{
curpos=1;
for(curpos=1;curpos<=la->length();curpos++)
{
adjv=la->getelem(curpos,adjv);
if(adjv==v)break;
}
return curpos;
}
}
int firstadjvex(int v)//返回顶点V的第一个邻接点
{
if(v<0||v>=vexnum)
{cout<<"越界"<<endl;}
else
{
pt newnode=new adjlistgraphvexnode;
vexarray[v]=newnode;
vexarray[v]->adjlink=new linklist;
ptrn e=vextable[v];
vexarray[v]->ch=e->data;
vexarray[v]->adjlink->sethead(e);
if(vexarray[v]->adjlink->head==0)
{return -1;}
else
{
int adjv;
adjv=vexarray[v]->adjlink->getelem(1,adjv);
return adjv;
}
}
}
int nextadjvex(int v1,int v2)//返回顶点V1的相对于V2的下一个邻接点
{
if(v1<0||v1>=vexnum)cout<<"v1不合法"<<endl;
if(v2<0||v2>=vexnum)cout<<"v2不合法"<<endl;
if(v1==v2)cout<<"两者不能相等"<<endl;
else
{
pt newnode=new adjlistgraphvexnode;
vexarray[v1]=newnode; vexarray[v1]->adjlink=new linklist;
ptrn e=vextable[v1];
vexarray[v1]->adjlink->sethead(e);
if(vexarray[v1]->adjlink->head==0)
{
cout<<"没有以"<<v1<<"顶点为头结点的链表"<<endl;
return -1;
}
else
{
int cur=indexhelp(vexarray[v1]->adjlink,v2);
if(cur<vexarray[v1]->adjlink->length())
{
int adjv;
adjv=vexarray[v1]->adjlink->getelem(cur+1,adjv);
return adjv;
}
else
{
cout<<v1<<"的邻接点没有"<<v2<<endl;
return -1;
}
}
}
}
};
void main()
{
graph g(5);
g.inputelem();
g.inputgraph();
g.outputgraph();
cout<<"第2个顶点的第一个邻接点为"<<g.firstadjvex(2)<<endl;
cout<<"第2个顶点相对于第一个邻接点的下一个邻接点为"<<g.nextadjvex(2,1)<<endl;
}