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  • 导入excel

    @Controller
    @RequestMapping("/excel")
    public class ImportExcelController{
    @Autowired(required=true)
    private ImportService importService;

    //导入excel
    @RequestMapping(value = "/import", method=RequestMethod.POST)
    @ResponseBody
    public Map<String, Object> importExcel(@RequestParam(value="file",required = false) MultipartFile file, HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response){
    Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
    String result = importService.readExcelFile(file);
    map.put("message", result);
    return map;
    }

    }




    package controller;

    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.Map;

    import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
    import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
    import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
    import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
    import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
    import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
    import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
    import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

    /**
    *
    * @author hewangtong
    *
    */
    public class ReadExcel {
    // 总行数
    private int totalRows = 0;
    // 总条数
    private int totalCells = 0;
    // 错误信息接收器
    private String errorMsg;

    // 构造方法
    public ReadExcel() {
    }

    // 获取总行数
    public int getTotalRows() {
    return totalRows;
    }

    // 获取总列数
    public int getTotalCells() {
    return totalCells;
    }

    // 获取错误信息
    public String getErrorInfo() {
    return errorMsg;
    }

    /**
    * 读EXCEL文件,获取信息集合
    *
    * @return
    */
    public List<Map<String, Object>> getExcelInfo(MultipartFile mFile) {
    String fileName = mFile.getOriginalFilename();// 获取文件名
    // List<Map<String, Object>> userList = new LinkedList<Map<String, Object>>();
    try {
    if (!validateExcel(fileName)) {// 验证文件名是否合格
    return null;
    }
    boolean isExcel2003 = true;// 根据文件名判断文件是2003版本还是2007版本
    if (isExcel2007(fileName)) {
    isExcel2003 = false;
    }
    return createExcel(mFile.getInputStream(), isExcel2003);
    } catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return null;
    }

    /**
    * 根据excel里面的内容读取客户信息
    *
    * @param is 输入流
    * @param isExcel2003 excel是2003还是2007版本
    * @return
    * @throws IOException
    */
    public List<Map<String, Object>> createExcel(InputStream is, boolean isExcel2003) {
    try {
    Workbook wb = null;
    if (isExcel2003) {// 当excel是2003时,创建excel2003
    wb = new HSSFWorkbook(is);
    } else {// 当excel是2007时,创建excel2007
    wb = new XSSFWorkbook(is);
    }
    return readExcelValue(wb);// 读取Excel里面客户的信息
    } catch (IOException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return null;
    }

    /**
    * 读取Excel里面客户的信息
    *
    * @param wb
    * @return
    */
    private List<Map<String, Object>> readExcelValue(Workbook wb) {
    // 得到第一个shell
    Sheet sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0);
    // 得到Excel的行数
    this.totalRows = sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows();
    // 得到Excel的列数(前提是有行数)
    if (totalRows > 1 && sheet.getRow(0) != null) {
    this.totalCells = sheet.getRow(0).getPhysicalNumberOfCells();
    }
    List<Map<String, Object>> userList = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
    // 循环Excel行数
    for (int r = 1; r < totalRows; r++) {
    Row row = sheet.getRow(r);
    if (row == null) {
    continue;
    }
    // 循环Excel的列
    Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
    for (int c = 0; c < this.totalCells; c++) {
    Cell cell = row.getCell(c);
    if (null != cell) {
    if (c == 0) {
    // 如果是纯数字,比如你写的是25,cell.getNumericCellValue()获得是25.0,通过截取字符串去掉.0获得25
    if (cell.getCellType() == HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC) {
    String name = String.valueOf(cell.getNumericCellValue());
    map.put("name", name.substring(0, name.length() - 2 > 0 ? name.length() - 2 : 1));// 名称
    } else {
    map.put("name", cell.getStringCellValue());// 名称
    }
    } else if (c == 1) {
    if (cell.getCellType() == HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC) {
    String sex = String.valueOf(cell.getNumericCellValue());
    map.put("sex",sex.substring(0, sex.length() - 2 > 0 ? sex.length() - 2 : 1));// 性别
    } else {
    map.put("sex",cell.getStringCellValue());// 性别
    }
    } else if (c == 2) {
    if (cell.getCellType() == HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC) {
    String age = String.valueOf(cell.getNumericCellValue());
    map.put("age", age.substring(0, age.length() - 2 > 0 ? age.length() - 2 : 1));// 年龄
    } else {
    map.put("age", cell.getStringCellValue());// 年龄
    }
    }
    }
    }
    // 添加到list
    userList.add(map);
    }
    return userList;
    }

    /**
    * 验证EXCEL文件
    *
    * @param filePath
    * @return
    */
    public boolean validateExcel(String filePath) {
    if (filePath == null || !(isExcel2003(filePath) || isExcel2007(filePath))) {
    errorMsg = "文件名不是excel格式";
    return false;
    }
    return true;
    }

    // @描述:是否是2003的excel,返回true是2003
    public static boolean isExcel2003(String filePath) {
    return filePath.matches("^.+\.(?i)(xls)$");
    }

    // @描述:是否是2007的excel,返回true是2007
    public static boolean isExcel2007(String filePath) {
    return filePath.matches("^.+\.(?i)(xlsx)$");
    }

    }


    package service.serviceImpl;

    import controller.ReadExcel;
    import dao.UserDao;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
    import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
    import service.ImportService;

    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.Map;

    @Service
    public class ImportServiceImpl implements ImportService {
    @Autowired(required = true)
    private UserDao userDao;
    @Override
    public String readExcelFile(MultipartFile file) {
    String result = "";
    //创建处理EXCEL的类
    ReadExcel readExcel = new ReadExcel();
    //解析excel,获取上传的事件单
    List<Map<String, Object>> userList = readExcel.getExcelInfo(file);
    //至此已经将excel中的数据转换到list里面了,接下来就可以操作list,可以进行保存到数据库,或者其他操作,
    for(Map<String, Object> user:userList){
    int ret = userDao.insertUser(user.get("name").toString(), user.get("sex").toString(), Integer.parseInt(user.get("age").toString()));
    if(ret == 0){
    result = "插入数据库失败";
    }
    }
    if(userList != null && !userList.isEmpty()){
    result = "上传成功";
    }else{
    result = "上传失败";
    }
    return result;
    }

    }



    package service;

    import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

    public interface ImportService {

    /**
    * 读取excel中的数据,生成list
    */
    String readExcelFile(MultipartFile file);

    }




    package dao.daoImpl;

    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
    import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

    import dao.UserDao;

    @Component
    public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao {
    @Autowired(required = true)
    private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;

    @Override
    public int insertUser(String name, String sex, int age) {
    String sql = "insert into user(name,sex,age) values('"+ name +"','"+ sex +"',"+age+")";
    int ret = 0;
    try {
    ret = jdbcTemplate.update(sql);
    } catch (DataAccessException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return ret;
    }

    }



    package dao;

    public interface UserDao {
    int insertUser(String name, String sex, int age);
    }





    下面为最新版,你们看的人参考前面的代码
    controller层

    //导入excel
    @RequestMapping(value = "/import01", method=RequestMethod.POST)
    public Result importExcel(@RequestParam(value="file",required = false) MultipartFile file){
    return CommonServiceUtils.callLocalService(file, SERVICE_NAME, "readExcelFile");
    }




    services层


    //excel的导入
    public EiInfo readExcelFile(EiInfo inInfo) {
    try{
    MultipartFile file = (MultipartFile)inInfo.get(CommonConstants.PARAM_KEY);
    String result = "";
    //创建处理EXCEL的类
    ReadExcelUtils readExcel = new ReadExcelUtils();
    //解析excel,获取上传的事件单
    Class className = null;
    try {
    className = Class.forName("com.baosight.bddfms.de.wb.domain.DevopsWb01");
    } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    List<Map<String, Object>> userList = readExcel.getExcelInfo(file,className);
    //至此已经将excel中的数据转换到list里面了,接下来就可以操作list,可以进行保存到数据库,或者其他操作,
    for(Map<String, Object> user:userList){
    //int ret = userDao.insertUser(user.get("name").toString(), user.get("sex").toString(), Integer.parseInt(user.get("age").toString()));
    DevopsWb01 devopsWb01 = new DevopsWb01();
    String id = user.get("id").toString();
    if(!StringUtils.isNotEmpty(id)){
    inInfo.setStatus(EiConstant.STATUS_FAILURE);
    inInfo.setMsg("id不能为空");
    return inInfo;
    }
    // devopsWb01.setRequestNo(user.get("requestNo").toString());
    // devopsWb01.setCardNo(user.get("cardNo").toString());
    // devopsWb01.setCardName("cardName");
    // devopsWb01.setTaskTime(user.get("taskTime").toString());
    // devopsWb01.setTaskEndTime(user.get("taskEndTime").toString());
    // devopsWb01.setStatus(user.get("status").toString());
    // devopsWb01.setMaintainStatus(user.get("maintainStatus").toString());
    // devopsWb01.setChargeMan(user.get("chargeMan").toString());
    // devopsWb01.setExecFirstMan(user.get("execFirstMan").toString());
    // devopsWb01.setExecSecondMan(user.get("execSecondMan").toString());
    // devopsWb01.setExecWorker(user.get("execWorker").toString());
    // devopsWb01.setExecDate(user.get("execDate").toString());
    // devopsWb01.setChargeMan(user.get("checkMan").toString());
    // devopsWb01.setCheckDate(user.get("checkDate").toString());
    // devopsWb01.setDelayReason(user.get("delayReason").toString());
    // devopsWb01.setDelayOperatorr(user.get("delayOperatorr").toString());
    // devopsWb01.setTerminateReason(user.get("terminateReason").toString());
    // devopsWb01.setTerminateOperatorr(user.get("terminateOperatorr").toString());
    // devopsWb01.setRemark(user.get("remark").toString());
    // devopsWb01.setCreateTime(user.get("createTime").toString());
    // devopsWb01.setUpdateTime(user.get("updateTime").toString());
    // devopsWb01.setCreatePerson(user.get("createPerson").toString());
    DevopsWb01 devo = (DevopsWb01)PopulateUtils.mapToEntity(user, devopsWb01);
    devo.setCreateTime(RecUtils.getCurTime());
    devo.setCreatePerson(RecUtils.getCurUserId());
    dao.insert(DevopsWbConstants.DEWB01_INSERT, devo);
    }
    inInfo.addBlock(EiConstant.resultBlock).getRows().clear();
    inInfo.getBlock(EiConstant.resultBlock).addRow("上传成功");
    } catch (PlatException ex) {
    inInfo.setStatus(EiConstant.STATUS_FAILURE);
    inInfo.setMsg(ex.getMessage());
    }
    return inInfo;
    }




    工具包
    package com.baosight.bddfms.common.utils;

    import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
    import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
    import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
    import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
    import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
    import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
    import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
    import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.lang.reflect.Field;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.Map;

    /**
    *
    * @author hewangtong
    *
    */
    public class ReadExcelUtils {
    // 总行数
    private int totalRows = 0;
    // 总条数
    private int totalCells = 0;
    // 错误信息接收器
    private String errorMsg;

    // 构造方法
    public ReadExcelUtils() {
    }

    // 获取总行数
    public int getTotalRows() {
    return totalRows;
    }

    // 获取总列数
    public int getTotalCells() {
    return totalCells;
    }

    // 获取错误信息
    public String getErrorInfo() {
    return errorMsg;
    }

    /**
    * 读EXCEL文件,获取信息集合
    *
    * @return
    */
    public List<Map<String, Object>> getExcelInfo(MultipartFile mFile,Class className) {
    String fileName = mFile.getOriginalFilename();// 获取文件名
    try {
    if (!validateExcel(fileName)) {// 验证文件名是否合格
    return null;
    }
    boolean isExcel2003 = true;// 根据文件名判断文件是2003版本还是2007版本
    if (isExcel2007(fileName)) {
    isExcel2003 = false;
    }
    return createExcel(mFile.getInputStream(), isExcel2003,className);
    } catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return null;
    }

    /**
    * 根据excel里面的内容读取客户信息
    *
    * @param is 输入流
    * @param isExcel2003 excel是2003还是2007版本
    * @return
    * @throws IOException
    */
    public List<Map<String, Object>> createExcel(InputStream is, boolean isExcel2003,Class className) {
    try {
    Workbook wb = null;
    if (isExcel2003) {// 当excel是2003时,创建excel2003
    wb = new HSSFWorkbook(is);
    } else {// 当excel是2007时,创建excel2007
    wb = new XSSFWorkbook(is);
    }
    return readExcelValue(wb,className);// 读取Excel里面客户的信息
    } catch (IOException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return null;
    }

    /**
    * 读取Excel里面客户的信息
    *
    * @param wb
    * @return
    */
    private List<Map<String, Object>> readExcelValue(Workbook wb,Class className) {
    // 得到第一个shell
    Sheet sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0);
    // 得到Excel的行数
    this.totalRows = sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows();
    // 得到Excel的列数(前提是有行数)
    if (totalRows > 1 && sheet.getRow(0) != null) {
    this.totalCells = sheet.getRow(0).getPhysicalNumberOfCells();
    }
    List<Map<String, Object>> userList = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
    // 循环Excel行数
    for (int r = 1; r < totalRows; r++) {
    Row row = sheet.getRow(r);
    if (row == null) {
    continue;
    }
    // 循环Excel的列
    Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
    for (int c = 0; c < this.totalCells; c++) {
    Cell cell = row.getCell(c);
    if (null != cell) {
    // Class className = null;
    // try {
    // className = Class.forName("com.baosight.bddfms.de.wb.domain.DevopsWb01");
    // } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
    // e.printStackTrace();
    // }
    //获取该类的所有属性
    Field[] field = className.getDeclaredFields();
    String[] cellName = new String[field.length];
    for (int i = 0; i < field.length; i++) {
    cellName[i]=field[i].getName();
    }
    //String[] cellName = {"id","requestNo","cardNo","cardName","taskTime","taskEndTime","status","maintainStatus","chargeMan","execFirstMan","execSecondMan","execWorker","execDate","checkMan","checkDate","delayReason","delayOperatorr","terminateReason","terminateOperatorr","remark","createTime","updateTime","createPerson"};
    if (cell.getCellType() == HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC) {
    String id = String.valueOf(cell.getNumericCellValue());
    map.put(cellName[c], id.substring(0, id.length() - 2 > 0 ? id.length() - 2 : 1));// 名称
    } else {
    map.put(cellName[c], cell.getStringCellValue());
    }
    }
    }
    // 添加到list
    userList.add(map);
    }
    return userList;
    }

    /**
    * 验证EXCEL文件
    *
    * @param filePath
    * @return
    */
    public boolean validateExcel(String filePath) {
    if (filePath == null || !(isExcel2003(filePath) || isExcel2007(filePath))) {
    errorMsg = "文件名不是excel格式";
    return false;
    }
    return true;
    }

    // @描述:是否是2003的excel,返回true是2003
    public static boolean isExcel2003(String filePath) {
    return filePath.matches("^.+\.(?i)(xls)$");
    }

    // @描述:是否是2007的excel,返回true是2007
    public static boolean isExcel2007(String filePath) {
    return filePath.matches("^.+\.(?i)(xlsx)$");
    }

    }






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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/1306962984wei/p/14808447.html
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