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  • DataGridView 中合并单元格

    Windows Forms DataGridView 没有提供合并单元格的功能,要实现合并单元格的功能就要在CellPainting事件中使用Graphics.DrawLine和 Graphics.DrawString 自己来“画”。

    下面的代码可以对DataGridView第1列内容相同的单元格进行合并:
            private void dataGridView1_CellPainting(object sender, DataGridViewCellPaintingEventArgs e)
            {
                // 对第1列相同单元格进行合并
                if (e.ColumnIndex == 0 && e.RowIndex != -1)
                {
                    using
                        (
                        Brush gridBrush = new SolidBrush(this.dataGridView1.GridColor),
                        backColorBrush = new SolidBrush(e.CellStyle.BackColor)
                        )
                    {
                        using (Pen gridLinePen = new Pen(gridBrush))
                        {
                            // 清除单元格
                            e.Graphics.FillRectangle(backColorBrush, e.CellBounds);

                            // 画 Grid 边线(仅画单元格的底边线和右边线)
                            
    //   如果下一行和当前行的数据不同,则在当前的单元格画一条底边线
                            if (e.RowIndex < dataGridView1.Rows.Count - 1 &&
                            dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex + 1].Cells[e.ColumnIndex].Value.ToString() != 
                            e.Value.ToString())
                                e.Graphics.DrawLine(gridLinePen, e.CellBounds.Left,
                                e.CellBounds.Bottom - 1, e.CellBounds.Right - 1,
                                e.CellBounds.Bottom - 1);
                            // 画右边线
                            e.Graphics.DrawLine(gridLinePen, e.CellBounds.Right - 1,
                                e.CellBounds.Top, e.CellBounds.Right - 1,
                                e.CellBounds.Bottom);

                            // 画(填写)单元格内容,相同的内容的单元格只填写第一个
                            if (e.Value != null)
                            {
                                if (e.RowIndex > 0 &&
                                dataGridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex - 1].Cells[e.ColumnIndex].Value.ToString() == 
                                e.Value.ToString())
                                { }
                                else
                                {
                                    e.Graphics.DrawString((String)e.Value, e.CellStyle.Font,
                                        Brushes.Black, e.CellBounds.X + 2,
                                        e.CellBounds.Y + 5, StringFormat.GenericDefault);
                                }
                            }
                            //e.Handled=true;这一句非常重要,必须加上,要不所画的内容就被后面的Painting事件刷新不见了!!!
                            e.Handled = true;
                        }
                    }
                }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/51net/p/2448432.html
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