python词云

词云图

from os import path
from PIL import Image
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from wordcloud import WordCloud, STOPWORDS, ImageColorGenerator
import jieba


text = open(path.join(r'new.txt'),encoding='utf-8').read()
wordlist = jieba.cut(text, cut_all=True)
txts = " ".join(wordlist)
# 这个图片自己选
coloring = np.array(Image.open(path.join("pic.jpg")))
# 你可以通过 mask 参数 来设置词云形状
wc = WordCloud(background_color="white", max_words=2000, mask=coloring,max_font_size=100, random_state=42,font_path='fangsong.ttf')
wc.generate(txts)
# create coloring from image
image_colors = ImageColorGenerator(coloring)

# 在只设置mask的情况下,你将会得到一个拥有图片形状的词云
plt.imshow(wc, interpolation="bilinear")
plt.axis("off")
plt.figure()
plt.show()

效果如图：（右边是随便选择的形状）