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  • Phone List

    Problem Description
    Given a list of phone numbers, determine if it is consistent in the sense that no number is the prefix of another. Let’s say the phone catalogue listed these numbers:
    1. Emergency 911
    2. Alice 97 625 999
    3. Bob 91 12 54 26
    In this case, it’s not possible to call Bob, because the central would direct your call to the emergency line as soon as you had dialled the first three digits of Bob’s phone number. So this list would not be consistent.
     
    Input
    The first line of input gives a single integer, 1 <= t <= 40, the number of test cases. Each test case starts with n, the number of phone numbers, on a separate line, 1 <= n <= 10000. Then follows n lines with one unique phone number on each line. A phone number is a sequence of at most ten digits.
     
    Output
    For each test case, output “YES” if the list is consistent, or “NO” otherwise.
     
    Sample Input
    2
    3
    911
    97625999
    91125426
    5
    113
    12340
    123440
    12345
    98346
     
    Sample Output
    NO
    YES
     
    //排序比较相邻的字符串是否包含,  time:156 ms;
     1 #include <iostream>
     2 #include <cstdio>
     3 #include <cstring>
     4 #include <cmath>
     5 #include <algorithm>
     6 #include <string>
     7 #include <vector>
     8 #include <stack>
     9 #include <queue>
    10 #include <set>
    11 #include <map>
    12 #include <iomanip>
    13 #include <cstdlib>
    14 using namespace std;
    15 const int INF=0x5fffffff;
    16 const int MS=10005;
    17 const double EXP=1e-8;
    18 
    19 char str[MS][11];
    20 
    21 int cmp(const void *a,const void *b)
    22 {
    23     return strcmp((char *)a,(char *)b);
    24 }
    25 
    26 int main()
    27 {
    28     int T;
    29     int n,i;
    30     scanf("%d",&T);
    31     while(T--)
    32     {
    33         scanf("%d",&n);
    34         for(i=0;i<n;i++)
    35             scanf("%s",str[i]);
    36         //sort(str,str+n,cmp);
    37         qsort(str,n,sizeof(str[0]),cmp);
    38         int ok=1;
    39         for(i=1;i<n&&ok;i++)
    40         {
    41             if(strncmp(str[i-1],str[i],strlen(str[i-1]))==0)
    42                 ok=0;
    43         }
    44         if(ok)
    45             puts("YES");
    46         else
    47             puts("NO");
    48     }
    49     return 0;
    50 }
     //  静态 Trie  树法   time 78 ms
     1 #include <iostream>
     2 #include <cstdio>
     3 #include <cstring>
     4 #include <cmath>
     5 #include <algorithm>
     6 #include <string>
     7 #include <vector>
     8 #include <stack>
     9 #include <queue>
    10 #include <set>
    11 #include <map>
    12 #include <iomanip>
    13 #include <cstdlib>
    14 using namespace std;
    15 const int INF=0x5fffffff;
    16 const int MS=100005;
    17 const double EXP=1e-8;
    18 
    19 struct node
    20 {
    21     bool have;
    22     node * next[10];
    23 }nodes[MS];
    24 node *root;
    25 bool flag;
    26 int cnt;
    27 node * add_node(int c)
    28 {
    29     node *p=&nodes[c];
    30     for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
    31         p->next[i]=NULL;
    32     p->have=false;
    33     return p;
    34 }
    35 void insert(char *str)
    36 {
    37     node *p=root,*q;
    38     int len=strlen(str);
    39     for(int i=0;i<len;i++)
    40     {
    41         int id=str[i]-'0';
    42         if(p->next[id]==NULL)
    43         {
    44             q=add_node(cnt++);
    45             p->next[id]=q;
    46         }
    47        // if(p->have==true)
    48        //     flag=true;
    49         p=p->next[id];
    50         if(p->have==true)
    51             flag=true;
    52     }
    53     p->have=true;
    54     for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
    55     {
    56         if(p->next[i]!=NULL)
    57         {
    58             flag=true;
    59             break;
    60         }
    61     }
    62 }
    63 int main()
    64 {
    65     int i,n,t;
    66     char str[15];
    67     scanf("%d",&t);
    68     while(t--)
    69     {
    70         cnt=0;
    71         root=add_node(cnt++);
    72         flag=false;
    73         scanf("%d",&n);
    74         for(i=0;i<n;i++)
    75         {
    76             scanf("%s",str);
    77             if(!flag)
    78             {
    79                 insert(str);
    80             }
    81         }
    82         if(flag==false)
    83             printf("YES
    ");
    84         else
    85             printf("NO
    ");
    86     }
    87     return 0;
    88 }
     
     
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/767355675hutaishi/p/4304351.html
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