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    Luba is surfing the Internet. She currently has n opened tabs in her browser, indexed from 1 to n from left to right. The mouse cursor is currently located at the pos-th tab. Luba needs to use the tabs with indices from l to r (inclusive) for her studies, and she wants to close all the tabs that don't belong to this segment as fast as possible.

    Each second Luba can either try moving the cursor to the left or to the right (if the cursor is currently at the tab i, then she can move it to the tab max(i - 1, a) or to the tab min(i + 1, b)) or try closing all the tabs to the left or to the right of the cursor (if the cursor is currently at the tab i, she can close all the tabs with indices from segment [a, i - 1] or from segment [i + 1, b]). In the aforementioned expressions a and b denote the minimum and maximum index of an unclosed tab, respectively. For example, if there were 7 tabs initially and tabs 1, 2 and 7 are closed, then a = 3, b = 6.

    What is the minimum number of seconds Luba has to spend in order to leave only the tabs with initial indices from l to r inclusive opened?

    Input

    The only line of input contains four integer numbers n, pos, l, r (1 ≤ n ≤ 100, 1 ≤ pos ≤ n, 1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n) — the number of the tabs, the cursor position and the segment which Luba needs to leave opened.

    Output

    Print one integer equal to the minimum number of seconds required to close all the tabs outside the segment [l, r].

    Example
    Input
    6 3 2 4
    Output
    5
    Input
    6 3 1 3
    Output
    1
    Input
    5 2 1 5
    Output
    0
    Note

    In the first test Luba can do the following operations: shift the mouse cursor to the tab 2, close all the tabs to the left of it, shift the mouse cursor to the tab 3, then to the tab 4, and then close all the tabs to the right of it.

    In the second test she only needs to close all the tabs to the right of the current position of the cursor.

    In the third test Luba doesn't need to do anything.

    代码:

    #include <iostream>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstdlib>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <cmath>
    using namespace std;
    
    int main()
    {
        int n,p,l,r;
        cin>>n>>p>>l>>r;
        if(l == 1 && r == n)cout<<0;///所有的都关闭了 不需要操作
        else if(l == 1)cout<<abs(r - p) + 1;///只需要关闭r右边的 从p移动到r然后关闭r右边的
        else if(r == n)cout<<abs(p - l) + 1;///只需要关闭l左边的 。。。
        else cout<<min(abs(r - p),abs(p - l)) + 1 + r - l + 1;///两边都要关 要么先到达lr中最近的一个 关闭一边 在到达另一端关闭另一端
        ///题意理解了半天。。
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/8023spz/p/8358758.html
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