zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • [PWA] 7. First Cache when installed

    If you want your application works offline or lie-wifi. You need to use cache.

    API:

    Create Caches:

    caches.open('cache_name').then( (cache) => {
        // create name if not exists yet, return cache if there is a one
    })

    Create single cache:

    cache.put(request, response);
    
    cache.addAll([
      '/foo',
      '/bar'
    ])

    Get the cache:

    cache.match(request)
    
    caches.match(request)

    When to start cache:

    We can do cache in 'installing' service worker, what it will do is fetch everything we need from network and create cache for each of them.

    self.addEventListener('install', function(event) {
      var urlsToCache = [
        '/',
        'js/main.js',
        'css/main.css',
        'imgs/icon.png',
        'https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/roboto/v15/2UX7WLTfW3W8TclTUvlFyQ.woff',
        'https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/roboto/v15/d-6IYplOFocCacKzxwXSOD8E0i7KZn-EPnyo3HZu7kw.woff'
      ];
    
      event.waitUntil(
        // TODO: open a cache named 'wittr-static-v1'
        // Add cache the urls from urlsToCache
          caches.open('wittr-static-v1')
              .then( (cache) => {
                  cache.addAll(urlsToCache)
              })
              .catch( () => {
                  console.error("Cannot cache anything");
              })
      );
    });

    Now we have create the cache, but it is not useful until we use the cache.

    To use cache, we can do:

    self.addEventListener('install', function(event) {
      var urlsToCache = [
        '/',
        'js/main.js',
        'css/main.css',
        'imgs/icon.png',
        'https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/roboto/v15/2UX7WLTfW3W8TclTUvlFyQ.woff',
        'https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/roboto/v15/d-6IYplOFocCacKzxwXSOD8E0i7KZn-EPnyo3HZu7kw.woff'
      ];
    
      event.waitUntil(
        // TODO: open a cache named 'wittr-static-v1'
        // Add cache the urls from urlsToCache
          caches.open('wittr-static-v4')
              .then( (cache) => {
                  cache.addAll(urlsToCache)
              })
              .catch( () => {
                  console.error("Cannot cache anything");
              })
      );
    });
    
    self.addEventListener('fetch', function(event) {
        event.respondWith(
            caches.match(event.request).then((response)=>{
                if(response){
                    return response;
                }else{
                    return fetch(event.request);
                }
            })
        )
    });

    So we use 'caches.match' to get all the caches for request.

    In the then block, cache is successfully fetched, we check whether there is cache data, if it is, then return the response;

    If there is no cache data, then we fetch the data from real-server.

    But this approach has some problem:

    After we go offline mode, the pictures are not showing, this is because we only cache when the servcie worker is installed. 

    So here is some problem we need to solve:

  • 相关阅读:
    POJ1985 树的直径(BFS
    POJ2186 强连通分量+缩点
    AIM Tech Round 5C. Rectangles 思维
    POJ2553 汇点个数(强连通分量
    hdu6370 并查集+dfs
    UVALive 7037:The Problem Needs 3D Arrays(最大密度子图)
    POJ 3155:Hard Life(最大密度子图)
    HDU 5527:Too Rich(DFS+贪心)***
    HDU 5534:Partial Tree(完全背包)***
    Wannafly挑战赛1:Treepath(DFS统计)
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Answer1215/p/5499313.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看