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  • MongoDB集群搭建之副本集模仿主从模式的行为

    #模拟主节点异常中断
    [root@ba3b27d855f6 bin]# kill -9 199
    [root@ba3b27d855f6 bin]# 
     #连接到其中一台备份节点
    [root@ba3b27d855f6 bin]# ./mongo 172.17.0.4:27018
    MongoDB shell version v3.6.3
    connecting to: mongodb://172.17.0.4:27018/test
    MongoDB server version: 3.6.3
    Server has startup warnings: 
    2018-08-10T07:12:26.849+0000 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] 
    2018-08-10T07:12:26.849+0000 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] ** WARNING: Access control is not enabled for the database.
    2018-08-10T07:12:26.849+0000 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] **          Read and write access to data and configuration is unrestricted.
    2018-08-10T07:12:26.849+0000 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] ** WARNING: You are running this process as the root user, which is not recommended.
    2018-08-10T07:12:26.849+0000 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] 
    2018-08-10T07:12:26.850+0000 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] 
    2018-08-10T07:12:26.850+0000 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] ** WARNING: /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled is 'always'.
    2018-08-10T07:12:26.850+0000 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] **        We suggest setting it to 'never'
    2018-08-10T07:12:26.850+0000 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] 
    2018-08-10T07:12:26.850+0000 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] ** WARNING: /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag is 'always'.
    2018-08-10T07:12:26.850+0000 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] **        We suggest setting it to 'never'
    2018-08-10T07:12:26.850+0000 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] 
    test:SECONDARY> rs.config()
    {
    "_id" : "test",
    "version" : 88878,
    "protocolVersion" : NumberLong(1),
    "members" : [
    {
    "_id" : 0,
    "host" : "172.17.0.4:27017",
    "arbiterOnly" : false,
    "buildIndexes" : true,
    "hidden" : false,
    "priority" : 1,
    "tags" : {
    },
    "slaveDelay" : NumberLong(0),
    "votes" : 1
    },
    {
    "_id" : 1,
    "host" : "172.17.0.4:27018",
    "arbiterOnly" : false,
    "buildIndexes" : true,
    "hidden" : false,
    "priority" : 0,
    "tags" : {
    },
    "slaveDelay" : NumberLong(0),
    "votes" : 0
    },
    {
    "_id" : 2,
    "host" : "172.17.0.4:27019",
    "arbiterOnly" : false,
    "buildIndexes" : true,
    "hidden" : false,
    "priority" : 0,
    "tags" : {
    },
    "slaveDelay" : NumberLong(0),
    "votes" : 0
    }
    ],
    "settings" : {
    "chainingAllowed" : true,
    "heartbeatIntervalMillis" : 2000,
    "heartbeatTimeoutSecs" : 10,
    "electionTimeoutMillis" : 10000,
    "catchUpTimeoutMillis" : -1,
    "catchUpTakeoverDelayMillis" : 30000,
    "getLastErrorModes" : {
    },
    "getLastErrorDefaults" : {
    "w" : 1,
    "wtimeout" : 0
    },
    "replicaSetId" : ObjectId("5b6d3d7e3e136dadfa2a8181")
    }
    }
    test:SECONDARY> rs.status()
    {
    "set" : "test",
    "date" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:42:56.040Z"),
    "myState" : 2,
    "term" : NumberLong(1),
    "heartbeatIntervalMillis" : NumberLong(2000),
    "optimes" : {
    "lastCommittedOpTime" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(1533886914, 1),
    "t" : NumberLong(1)
    },
    "readConcernMajorityOpTime" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(1533886914, 1),
    "t" : NumberLong(1)
    },
    "appliedOpTime" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(1533886914, 1),
    "t" : NumberLong(1)
    },
    "durableOpTime" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(1533886914, 1),
    "t" : NumberLong(1)
    }
    },
    "members" : [
    {
    "_id" : 0,
    "name" : "172.17.0.4:27017",
    "health" : 0,
    "state" : 8,  #8 代表DOWN
    "stateStr" : "(not reachable/healthy)",
    "uptime" : 0,
    "optime" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(0, 0),
    "t" : NumberLong(-1)
    },
    "optimeDurable" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(0, 0),
    "t" : NumberLong(-1)
    },
    "optimeDate" : ISODate("1970-01-01T00:00:00Z"),
    "optimeDurableDate" : ISODate("1970-01-01T00:00:00Z"),
    "lastHeartbeat" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:42:54.251Z"),
    "lastHeartbeatRecv" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:42:02.603Z"),
    "pingMs" : NumberLong(0),
    "lastHeartbeatMessage" : "Connection refused",
    "configVersion" : -1
    },
    {
    "_id" : 1,
    "name" : "172.17.0.4:27018",
    "health" : 1,
    "state" : 2,
    "stateStr" : "SECONDARY",
    "uptime" : 1831,
    "optime" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(1533886914, 1),
    "t" : NumberLong(1)
    },
    "optimeDate" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:41:54Z"),
    "infoMessage" : "could not find member to sync from",
    "configVersion" : 88878,
    "self" : true
    },
    {
    "_id" : 2,
    "name" : "172.17.0.4:27019",
    "health" : 1,
    "state" : 2,
    "stateStr" : "SECONDARY",
    "uptime" : 1151,
    "optime" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(1533886914, 1),
    "t" : NumberLong(1)
    },
    "optimeDurable" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(1533886914, 1),
    "t" : NumberLong(1)
    },
    "optimeDate" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:41:54Z"),
    "optimeDurableDate" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:41:54Z"),
    "lastHeartbeat" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:42:54.245Z"),
    "lastHeartbeatRecv" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:42:54.245Z"),
    "pingMs" : NumberLong(0),
    "configVersion" : 88878
    }
    ],
    "ok" : 1,
    "operationTime" : Timestamp(1533886914, 1),
    "$clusterTime" : {
    "clusterTime" : Timestamp(1533886914, 1),
    "signature" : {
    "hash" : BinData(0,"AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA="),
    "keyId" : NumberLong(0)
    }
    }
    }
    test:SECONDARY> rs.slaveOk()
    test:SECONDARY> db.school.find()
    { "_id" : ObjectId("5b6d3436dc9a5ab161c121e1"), "name" : "xuaiqi", "date" : ISODate("2018-08-10T06:44:06.284Z") }
    { "_id" : ObjectId("5b6d37ce1a42350d380cb142"), "nme" : "ddddd" }
    test:SECONDARY> 
    test:SECONDARY> 
    test:SECONDARY> var config = rs.config()
    test:SECONDARY> config.members[1].priority = 1
    1
    test:SECONDARY> config.members[1].votes = 1
    1
    test:SECONDARY> config.members[0].priority = 0
    0
    test:SECONDARY> config.members[0].votes = 0
    0
    test:SECONDARY> 
    test:SECONDARY> rs.reconfig(config, {"force" : true})
    {
    "ok" : 1,
    "operationTime" : Timestamp(1533886914, 1),
    "$clusterTime" : {
    "clusterTime" : Timestamp(1533886914, 1),
    "signature" : {
    "hash" : BinData(0,"AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA="),
    "keyId" : NumberLong(0)
    }
    }
    }
    test:SECONDARY> 
    test:SECONDARY> 
    test:SECONDARY> 
    test:SECONDARY> 
    test:SECONDARY> rs.status()
    {
    "set" : "test",
    "date" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:46:28.258Z"),
    "myState" : 2,
    "term" : NumberLong(1),
    "heartbeatIntervalMillis" : NumberLong(2000),
    "optimes" : {
    "lastCommittedOpTime" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(1533886914, 1),
    "t" : NumberLong(1)
    },
    "appliedOpTime" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(1533886914, 1),
    "t" : NumberLong(1)
    },
    "durableOpTime" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(1533886914, 1),
    "t" : NumberLong(1)
    }
    },
    "members" : [
    {
    "_id" : 0,
    "name" : "172.17.0.4:27017",
    "health" : 0,
    "state" : 8,
    "stateStr" : "(not reachable/healthy)",
    "uptime" : 0,
    "optime" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(0, 0),
    "t" : NumberLong(-1)
    },
    "optimeDurable" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(0, 0),
    "t" : NumberLong(-1)
    },
    "optimeDate" : ISODate("1970-01-01T00:00:00Z"),
    "optimeDurableDate" : ISODate("1970-01-01T00:00:00Z"),
    "lastHeartbeat" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:46:27.827Z"),
    "lastHeartbeatRecv" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:42:02.603Z"),
    "pingMs" : NumberLong(0),
    "lastHeartbeatMessage" : "Connection refused",
    "configVersion" : -1
    },
    {
    "_id" : 1,
    "name" : "172.17.0.4:27018",
    "health" : 1,
    "state" : 2,
    "stateStr" : "SECONDARY",
    "uptime" : 2043,
    "optime" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(1533886914, 1),
    "t" : NumberLong(1)
    },
    "optimeDate" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:41:54Z"),
    "infoMessage" : "could not find member to sync from",
    "configVersion" : 195180,
    "self" : true
    },
    {
    "_id" : 2,
    "name" : "172.17.0.4:27019",
    "health" : 1,
    "state" : 2,
    "stateStr" : "SECONDARY",
    "uptime" : 1363,
    "optime" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(1533886914, 1),
    "t" : NumberLong(1)
    },
    "optimeDurable" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(1533886914, 1),
    "t" : NumberLong(1)
    },
    "optimeDate" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:41:54Z"),
    "optimeDurableDate" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:41:54Z"),
    "lastHeartbeat" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:46:27.811Z"),
    "lastHeartbeatRecv" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:46:27.817Z"),
    "pingMs" : NumberLong(0),
    "configVersion" : 195180
    }
    ],
    "ok" : 1,
    "operationTime" : Timestamp(1533886914, 1),
    "$clusterTime" : {
    "clusterTime" : Timestamp(1533886914, 1),
    "signature" : {
    "hash" : BinData(0,"AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA="),
    "keyId" : NumberLong(0)
    }
    }
    }
    test:SECONDARY> rs.status()
    {
    "set" : "test",
    "date" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:46:36.524Z"),
    "myState" : 1,
    "term" : NumberLong(2),
    "heartbeatIntervalMillis" : NumberLong(2000),
    "optimes" : {
    "lastCommittedOpTime" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(1533887189, 1),
    "t" : NumberLong(2)
    },
    "readConcernMajorityOpTime" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(1533887189, 1),
    "t" : NumberLong(2)
    },
    "appliedOpTime" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(1533887189, 1),
    "t" : NumberLong(2)
    },
    "durableOpTime" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(1533887189, 1),
    "t" : NumberLong(2)
    }
    },
    "members" : [
    {
    "_id" : 0,
    "name" : "172.17.0.4:27017",
    "health" : 0,
    "state" : 8,
    "stateStr" : "(not reachable/healthy)",
    "uptime" : 0,
    "optime" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(0, 0),
    "t" : NumberLong(-1)
    },
    "optimeDurable" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(0, 0),
    "t" : NumberLong(-1)
    },
    "optimeDate" : ISODate("1970-01-01T00:00:00Z"),
    "optimeDurableDate" : ISODate("1970-01-01T00:00:00Z"),
    "lastHeartbeat" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:46:34.526Z"),
    "lastHeartbeatRecv" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:42:02.603Z"),
    "pingMs" : NumberLong(0),
    "lastHeartbeatMessage" : "Connection refused",
    "configVersion" : -1
    },
    {
    "_id" : 1,
    "name" : "172.17.0.4:27018",
    "health" : 1,
    "state" : 1,
    "stateStr" : "PRIMARY",
    "uptime" : 2051,
    "optime" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(1533887189, 1),
    "t" : NumberLong(2)
    },
    "optimeDate" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:46:29Z"),
    "infoMessage" : "could not find member to sync from",
    "electionTime" : Timestamp(1533887188, 1),
    "electionDate" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:46:28Z"),
    "configVersion" : 195180,
    "self" : true
    },
    {
    "_id" : 2,
    "name" : "172.17.0.4:27019",
    "health" : 1,
    "state" : 2,
    "stateStr" : "SECONDARY",
    "uptime" : 1372,
    "optime" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(1533887189, 1),
    "t" : NumberLong(2)
    },
    "optimeDurable" : {
    "ts" : Timestamp(1533887189, 1),
    "t" : NumberLong(2)
    },
    "optimeDate" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:46:29Z"),
    "optimeDurableDate" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:46:29Z"),
    "lastHeartbeat" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:46:36.519Z"),
    "lastHeartbeatRecv" : ISODate("2018-08-10T07:46:32.819Z"),
    "pingMs" : NumberLong(0),
    "syncingTo" : "172.17.0.4:27018",
    "configVersion" : 195180
    }
    ],
    "ok" : 1,
    "operationTime" : Timestamp(1533887189, 1),
    "$clusterTime" : {
    "clusterTime" : Timestamp(1533887189, 1),
    "signature" : {
    "hash" : BinData(0,"AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA="),
    "keyId" : NumberLong(0)
    }
    }
    }
    test:PRIMARY> exit
    bye
    [root@ba3b27d855f6 bin]#
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/EikiXu/p/9455525.html
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