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  • Day3-J-4 Values whose Sum is 0 POJ2785

    The SUM problem can be formulated as follows: given four lists A, B, C, D of integer values, compute how many quadruplet (a, b, c, d ) ∈ A x B x C x D are such that a + b + c + d = 0 . In the following, we assume that all lists have the same size n .

    Input

    The first line of the input file contains the size of the lists n (this value can be as large as 4000). We then have n lines containing four integer values (with absolute value as large as 2 28 ) that belong respectively to A, B, C and D .

    Output

    For each input file, your program has to write the number quadruplets whose sum is zero.

    Sample Input

    6
    -45 22 42 -16
    -41 -27 56 30
    -36 53 -37 77
    -36 30 -75 -46
    26 -38 -10 62
    -32 -54 -6 45
    

    Sample Output

    5
    

    Hint

    Sample Explanation: Indeed, the sum of the five following quadruplets is zero: (-45, -27, 42, 30), (26, 30, -10, -46), (-32, 22, 56, -46),(-32, 30, -75, 77), (-32, -54, 56, 30).
     
    思路:直接暴力的复杂度是N^4,肯定不行,可以两两合并,复杂度就是N^2,代码如下:
    vector<int> buf[4];
    vector<long long>sum1,sum2;
    
    
    
    int main() {
        int N,sum = 0;
        scanf("%d",&N);
        for(int i = 0; i < N; ++i) { // read
            for(int j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
                int tmp;
                scanf("%d",&tmp);
                buf[j].push_back(tmp);
            }
        }
        for(int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
            for(int j = 0; j < N; ++j) {
                sum1.push_back(buf[0][i] + buf[1][j]);
                sum2.push_back(buf[2][i] + buf[3][j]);
            }
        }
        sort(sum1.begin(), sum1.end());
        sort(sum2.begin(), sum2.end());
    
        for(int i = 0;i < sum1.size(); ++i) {
            long long tmp = -sum1[i];
            sum += upper_bound(sum2.begin(), sum2.end(), tmp) - lower_bound(sum2.begin(), sum2.end(), tmp);
        }
        printf("%d",sum);
        return 0;
    }
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/GRedComeT/p/11244311.html
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