SAP BOM 读取

1.查找 物料号、工厂、物料描述。

            表：MARA MARC MAKT

            逻辑：　　

                       输入物料（选择选项）中的物料编号（MARA-MATNR）和
                       输入工厂（选择选项）中的工厂（MARC-WERKS）和
                       输入物料类型（选择选项）中的物料类型（MARA-MTART）。
                       注意：继续执行步骤2或3或4取决于“生产”或“工程”或“所有物料清单”选项的输入单选按钮。

           代码：

SELECT   A~MATNR,
              B~WERKS,
              A~MTART,
              C~MAKTX  
            INTO TABLE @DATA(LT_MAT)
            FROM MARA AS A 
            JOIN  MARC AS B ON A~MATNR = B~MATNR
            JOIN  MAKT AS C ON B~MATNR = C~MATNR
            WHERE A~MATNR IN @S_MATNR
            AND B~WERKS IN @S_WERKS
            AND  A~MTART IN  @S_MTART.

2.查找BOM  工程项目。

       表：MAST.

       代码：

SELECT MATNR,
            WERKS,
            STLAN,     "BOM Usage
            STLNR,     "Bill of material
            STLAL       "Alternative BOM
       INTO TABLE @DATA(LT_MAST)
       FROM MAST 
       FOR ALL ENTRIES IN @LT_MAT
       WHERE MATNR = @LT_MAT-MATNR
        AND     WERKS IN @S_WERKS
       AND     STLAN =  '2'."engineering usage.

     IF LT_MAST IS NOT INITIAL.
      "BOM HEADER DATA
      SELECT STLTY,    "BOM category
                  STLNR,
                  STLAL ,
                  STKOZ,   "Internal counter
                  LOEKZ ,    "Deletion flag for BOMs
                  ANDAT,     "Date record created on
                  BMEIN,     "Base unit of measure for BOM
                  BMENG,    "Base quantity
         INTO TABLE @DATA(LT_STKO)
         FROM STKO 
         FOR ALL ENTRIES IN @LT_MAST
         WHERE STLNR = @LT_MAST-STLNR
         AND     STLAL = @LT_MAST-STLAL.

        "BOM ITEM DATA
         SELECT STLNR,
                     STLKN,
                     STPOZ,
                     POSTP
          INTO TABLE @DATA(LT_STPO)
          FROM STPO
          FOR ALL ENTRIES IN @LT_MAST
          WHERE STLNR = @LT_MAST-STLNR.

         "PERMANENT BOM DATA
           SELECT STLNR,
                       STLAN,
                       EXSTL,
                       ZTEXT
            INTO TABLE @DATA(LT_STZU)
            FROM STZU 
            FOR ALL ENTRIES IN @LT_MAST
            WHERE STLNR = @LT_MAST-STLNR.

          
     ENDIF.    

3、查找BOM  产品。

           

       SELECT MATNR,
                   WERKS,
                   STLAN,     "BOM Usage
                   STLNR,     "Bill of material
                   STLAL       "Alternative BOM
       INTO TABLE @DATA(LT_MAST)
       FROM MAST 
       FOR ALL ENTRIES IN @LT_MAT
       WHERE MATNR = @LT_MAT-MATNR
        AND     WERKS IN @S_WERKS
       AND     STLAN =  '1'."Production usage

    

      "BOM HEADER          STKO
      "BOM ITEM               STPO
      "BOM TEXT               STZU

"使用以下条件从表MKAL中按照数据映射读取生产版本和资源：

             SELECT MATNR,
                         WERKS,
                         STLAL,
                         STLAN
             INTO TABLE @DATA(LT_MKAL)
              RROM MKAL 
              FOR ALL ENTRIES IN @LT_MAST
              WHERE MATNR = @LT_MAST-MATNR
              AND     WERKS = @LT_MAST-WERKS.
"注意：
    如果有多个工厂，则报告按工厂显示

4、物料BOM比较。

         

       SELECT MATNR,
                   WERKS,
                   STLAN,     "BOM Usage
                   STLNR,     "Bill of material
                   STLAL       "Alternative BOM
       INTO TABLE @DATA(LT_MAST)
       FROM MAST 
       FOR ALL ENTRIES IN @LT_MAT
       WHERE MATNR = @LT_MAT-MATNR
        AND     WERKS IN @S_WERKS。
       

"相关表列表:MAST Material BOM
"STKO BOM Header
"STPO BOM Positions (detail)
"MAPL Assignment fo Task Lists to Materials
"PLKO Routing Group Header
"PLSO Routing Group Sequence
"PLPO Routing Group Operations
"AFKO Production Order Header
"AFPO Production Order Position (details)
"MKAL Production Version

5.函数

           1》APIs for BOMs: Display Material BOM

                 CSAP_MAT_BOM_READ

6、BOM 展开。

             

CALL FUNCTION 'CSAP_MAT_BOM_READ' "

  EXPORTING

    material =                  " csap_mbom-matnr  Material 物料编码

*   plant =                      " csap_mbom-werks  Plant    工厂

    bom_usage =                 " csap_mbom-stlan  BOM usage BOM用途

*   alternative =               " csap_mbom-stlal  Alternative BOM 可选的BOM

*   valid_from =                " csap_mbom-datuv  Valid-from date 开始日期

*   valid_to =                  " csap_mbom-datub  Valid-to date  截止日期

*   change_no =                 " csap_mbom-aennr  Change number  变更号

*   revision_level =            " csap_mbom-revlv  Revision level  版本级别

  IMPORTING

    fl_warning =                " capiflag-flwarning  Log contains warning messages

* TABLES

*   t_stpo =                    " stpo_api02    BOM items BOM明细

*   t_stko =                    " stko_api02    BOM headers BOM表头

*   t_dep_data =                " csdep_dat     Object dependencies: basic data

*   t_dep_descr =               " csdep_desc    Object dependencies: description

*   t_dep_order =               " csdep_ord     Object dependencies: sort sequence

*   t_dep_source =              " csdep_sorc    Object dependencies: source code

*   t_dep_doc =                 " csdep_doc     Object dependencies: documentation

  EXCEPTIONS

    ERROR = 1                   "               Terminate processing

 


You can use this function module to display simple material BOMs. You cannot display BOM groups (for example, all variants of a variant BOM). as in transaction CS03.
Current restrictions:

   

CALL FUNCTION 'CS_BOM_EXPL_MAT_V2'

        EXPORTING

*       ALEKZ                       = ' '              " 是否计算耗损

          capid                       = 'PP01'           " BOM应用

          datuv                       = sy-datum         " 有效起始日

          ehndl                       = '1'

          emeng                       = '1'              " 需求数量

          mehrs                       = 'X'              " 多层展开

          mmory                       = '1'              " 是否使用缓存

          mtnrv                       = itab_mast-matnr "'000000000090000199'     " 展开物料号

          stlan                       = '1'              " BOM用途

          werks                       = itab_mast-werks  "'1002'      " 物料所在工厂

*     IMPORTING

*       TOPMAT                      =

*       DSTST                       =

        TABLES

          stb                         = stb

*       MATCAT                      =

        EXCEPTIONS

          alt_not_found               = 1

          material_not_found          = 3

          missing_authorization       = 4

          no_bom_found                = 5

          OTHERS                      = 9

                .

  IF sy-subrc <> 0.

* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

*         WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

  ENDIF.