先说最简单的，适合简单数据
一、使用controller as
<body ng-controller="ParentCtrl as parent"> <input ng-model="parent.name" /> {{parent.name}} <div ng-controller="ChildCtrl as child"> <input ng-model="child.name" /> {{child.name}} - {{parent.name}} </div> </body>
这样parentCtrl中的数据也可以显示在嵌套在其中的childCtrl了
二、使用$rootScope 或 $parent
<body ng-controller="ParentCtrl"> <input ng-model="name" /> {{name}} <div ng-controller="ChildCtrl"> <input ng-model="name" /> {{name}} - {{$parent.name}} </div> </body>
三、使用$broadcast，$emit和$on
- 从上往下—— $broadcast 把事件广播给所有子controller
- 从下往上—— $emit 将事件冒泡传递给父controller
- $on —— angularjs的事件注册函数
<div ng-app="app" ng-controller="parentCtrl"> <div ng-controller="childCtrl1">name : <input ng-model="name" type="text" ng-change="change(name);" /> </div> <div ng-controller="childCtrl2">Ctr1 name: <input ng-model="ctrl1Name" /> </div> </div>
angular.module("app", []).controller("parentCtrl",function ($scope) {
//注册Ctrl1NameChange事件
$scope.$on("Ctrl1NameChange", function (event, msg) {
console.log("parent", msg);
$scope.$broadcast("Ctrl1NameChangeFromParent", msg);
});
}).controller("childCtrl1", function ($scope) {
$scope.change = function (name) {
console.log("childCtrl1", name);
//冒泡Ctrl1NameChange事件，将name传给父级controller
$scope.$emit("Ctrl1NameChange", name);
};
}).controller("childCtrl2", function ($scope) {
//
$scope.$on("Ctrl1NameChangeFromParent",function (event, msg) {
console.log("childCtrl2", msg);
$scope.ctrl1Name = msg;
});
});
jsfiddle链接：http://jsfiddle.net/whitewolf/5JBA7/15/
参看：
- http://www.cnblogs.com/whitewolf/archive/2013/04/16/3024843.html
- http://stackoverflow.com/questions/21287794/angularjs-controller-as-syntax-clarification