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  • JAVA学习day 05 运算

    ## 运算符

    1. 算术运算符:+,-,*,/,%,++,--
    2. 赋值运算符:=
    3. 关系:>,<,>=,<=,==,!=,instance of
    4. 逻辑:&&,||,!
    5. 位运算符:&,|,^,>>,<<,>>>(了解)
    6. 条件:?,:
    7. 扩展赋值:+=,-=,*=,/=

    ```JAVA
    package operator;

    public class Demo01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
    //二元运算符
    int a=10;
    int b=20;
    int c=25;
    int d=25;

    System.out.println(a+b);
    System.out.println(a-b);
    System.out.println(a*b);
    System.out.println(a/(double)b);


    }
    }
    ```

    ```JAVA
    package operator;

    public class Demo02 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
    long a=123123123123123L;
    int b=123;
    short c=10;
    byte d=8;

    System.out.println(a+b+c+d);//long
    System.out.println(b+c+d);//int
    System.out.println(c+d);//int
    }
    }
    ```

    ```JAVA
    package operator;

    public class Demo03 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
    //关系运算符返还结果:true false 布尔值
    //if

    int a=10;
    int b=20;
    int c=21;

    System.out.println(c%a);

    System.out.println(a>b);
    System.out.println(a<b);
    System.out.println(a==b);
    System.out.println(a!=b);
    }
    }
    ```

    ```JAVA
    package operator;

    public class Demo04 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
    //++ -- 自增 自减 一元运算符

    int a=3;
    int b=a++; //a++ a=a+1 执行代码后,先赋值,再自增
    int c=++a; //执行代码前,先自增,再赋值

    System.out.println(a);//5
    System.out.println(b);//3
    System.out.println(c);//5

    //幂运算 2^3 2*2*2=8
    double pow = Math.pow(2, 3);
    System.out.println(pow);

    }


    }
    ```

    ```JAVA
    package operator;

    //逻辑运算符
    public class Demo05 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
    //与and 或or 非 取反
    boolean a=true;
    boolean b=false;

    System.out.println("a&&b:"+(a&&b));//两个变量都为真,结果才为true
    System.out.println("a||b:"+(a||b));//两个变量有一个真,结果就为true
    System.out.println("!(a&&b):"+!(a&&b));//真为假,假为真

    //短路运算
    int c=5;
    boolean d=(c<4)&&(c++<4);//前为假,短路了,后面没有运算,所以c还是5

    System.out.println(d);
    System.out.println(c);//5
    }
    }
    ```

    ```JAVA
    package operator;

    public class Demo06 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
    /*
    A = 0011 1100
    B = 0000 1101

    A&B=0000 1100
    A|B=0011 1101
    A^B=0011 0001 相同为0,不同为1
    ~B =1111 0010 取反

    2*8=16 2*2*2*2
    << *2
    >> /2
    效率极高!!!!二进制运算

    0000 0000 0
    0000 0001 1
    0000 0010 2
    0000 0100 4
    0000 1000 8
    0001 0000 16


    */

    System.out.println(2<<3);//16 

    }
    }

    package operator;

    public class Demo07 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
    int a=10;
    int b=20;

    a+=b;//a=a+b
    a-=b;//a=a-b

    //字符串连接符 + ,string

    System.out.println(""+a+b);//1020 后面自动转换String类型
    System.out.println(a+b+"");//30
    }


    }

    package operator;

    //三元运算符
    public class Demo08 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
    //x ? y : z
    //如果x==ture,则结果为y,否则结果为z

    int score =50;
    String type =score <60 ?"不及格":"及格"; //必须掌握
    //if
    System.out.println(type);
    }
    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/LPFF/p/14117871.html
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