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  • 极光消息推送

    效果图(这里就简单实现了别名推送和广播(所有人)的推送功能):

    1、先从build.gradle配置文件入手

    2、需要下载资源包

    3、添加一些重要的类

    4、AndroidManifest.xml

    5、极光官网

    build.gradle配置文件入手(需要加入红框中的代码,我这里就直接展示我的配置文件):

    build.gradle配置文件(Appkey换成自己的):

    apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
    
    android {
        compileSdkVersion 29
        buildToolsVersion "29.0.0"
    
    
        defaultConfig {
            applicationId "com.example.test_push"
            minSdkVersion 24
            targetSdkVersion 29
            versionCode 1
            versionName "1.0"
    
            testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    
            manifestPlaceholders = [
                    JPUSH_PKGNAME: applicationId,
                    JPUSH_APPKEY : "Appkey", //JPush 上注册的包名对应的 Appkey.
                    JPUSH_CHANNEL: "developer-default", //暂时填写默认值即可.
            ]
    
        }
    
        buildTypes {
            release {
                minifyEnabled false
                proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
            }
        }
    
        sourceSets {
            main {
                jniLibs.srcDirs = ['libs']
            }
        }
    
    }
    
    dependencies {
        implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    
        implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.2'
        implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
        testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
        androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.2.0'
        androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.2.0'
    }
    

     下载资源包点我获取(提取码:ccd4,把资源包放到项目中的相应位置)

     添加一些重要的类(这里我就不一一列出代码了,直接从百度云上下载,点我下载,提取码:01bd):

    AndroidManifest.xml文件代码:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
        package="com.example.test_push">
    
        <!-- Required -->
        <permission
            android:name="${applicationId}.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE"
            android:protectionLevel="signature" /> <!-- Required -->
        <uses-permission android:name="${applicationId}.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_USER_PRESENT" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS"
            tools:ignore="ProtectedPermissions" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" /> <!-- Optional. Required for location feature -->
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_BACKGROUND_LOCATION" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW" /> <!-- 用于开启 debug 版本的应用在 6.0 系统上的层叠窗口权限 -->
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
    
        <application
            android:allowBackup="true"
            android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
            android:label="@string/app_name"
            android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
            android:supportsRtl="true"
            android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
            <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
                <intent-filter>
                    <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
    
                    <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
                </intent-filter>
            </activity>
    
            <!-- Required SDK 核心功能 -->
            <!-- 可配置android:process参数将PushService放在其他进程中 -->
            <service
                android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.PushService"
                android:exported="false"
                android:process=":pushcore">
                <intent-filter>
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REGISTER" />
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REPORT" />
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.PushService" />
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.PUSH_TIME" />
                </intent-filter>
            </service>
            <!-- Required SDK核心功能 -->
            <activity
                android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PushActivity"
                android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden"
                android:exported="false"
                android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar">
                <intent-filter>
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PushActivity" />
    
                    <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
                    <category android:name="${applicationId}" />
                </intent-filter>
            </activity>
            <!-- since 3.3.0 Required SDK核心功能 -->
            <activity
                android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.JNotifyActivity"
                android:exported="true"
                android:taskAffinity="jpush.custom"
                android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar">
                <intent-filter>
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.JNotifyActivity" />
    
                    <category android:name="${applicationId}" />
                </intent-filter>
            </activity> <!-- User defined.  For test only  用户自定义接收消息器,3.0.7开始支持,目前新tag/alias接口设置结果会在该广播接收器对应的方法中回调 -->
            <!-- since 3.3.0 接收JPush相关事件 -->
            <receiver android:name=".PushMessageReceiver">
                <intent-filter>
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.RECEIVE_MESSAGE" />
    
                    <category android:name="${applicationId}" />
                </intent-filter>
            </receiver> <!-- Rich push 核心功能 since 2.0.6 -->
            <activity
                android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PopWinActivity"
                android:exported="false"
                android:theme="@style/MyDialogStyle"></activity> <!-- since 3.0.9 Required SDK 核心功能 -->
            <provider
                android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.DataProvider"
                android:authorities="${applicationId}.DataProvider"
                android:exported="false"
                android:process=":pushcore" /> <!-- since 1.8.0 option 可选项。用于同一设备中不同应用的JPush服务相互拉起的功能。 -->
            <!-- 若不启用该功能可删除该组件,将不拉起其他应用也不能被其他应用拉起 -->
            <service
                android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.DaemonService"
                android:enabled="true"
                android:exported="true">
                <intent-filter>
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.DaemonService" />
    
                    <category android:name="${applicationId}" />
                </intent-filter>
            </service> <!-- since 3.1.0 Required SDK 核心功能 -->
            <provider
                android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.DownloadProvider"
                android:authorities="${applicationId}.DownloadProvider"
                android:exported="true" />
            <!-- Required SDK核心功能 -->
            <receiver
                android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.PushReceiver"
                android:enabled="true"
                android:exported="false">
                <intent-filter android:priority="1000">
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED_PROXY" /> <!-- Required  显示通知栏 -->
                    <category android:name="${applicationId}" />
                </intent-filter>
                <intent-filter>
                    <action android:name="android.intent.action.USER_PRESENT" />
                    <action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />
                </intent-filter>
                <!-- Optional -->
                <intent-filter>
                    <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED" />
                    <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED" />
    
                    <data android:scheme="package" />
                </intent-filter>
            </receiver>
            <!-- Required SDK核心功能 -->
            <receiver
                android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.AlarmReceiver"
                android:exported="false" /> <!-- User defined.  For test only  用户自定义的广播接收器 -->
            <receiver
                android:name=".MyReceiver"
                android:enabled="true"
                android:exported="false">
                <intent-filter>
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REGISTRATION" /> <!-- Required  用户注册SDK的intent -->
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.MESSAGE_RECEIVED" /> <!-- Required  用户接收SDK消息的intent -->
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED" /> <!-- Required  用户接收SDK通知栏信息的intent -->
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_OPENED" /> <!-- Required  用户打开自定义通知栏的intent -->
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.CONNECTION" /> <!-- 接收网络变化 连接/断开 since 1.6.3 -->
                    <category android:name="${applicationId}" />
                </intent-filter>
            </receiver> <!-- since 3.3.0 Required SDK 核心功能 -->
            <!-- 可配置android:process参数将PushService放在其他进程中 -->
            <!-- User defined.  For test only 继承自cn.jpush.android.service.JCommonService -->
            <service
                android:name=".PushService"
                android:process=":pushcore">
                <intent-filter>
                    <action android:name="cn.jiguang.user.service.action" />
                </intent-filter>
            </service> <!-- Required  . Enable it you can get statistics data with channel -->
            <meta-data
                android:name="JPUSH_CHANNEL"
                android:value="developer-default" />
            <meta-data
                android:name="JPUSH_APPKEY"
                android:value="${JPUSH_APPKEY}" />
        </application>
    
    </manifest>
    

     极光官网(点我跳转官网,注册什么的就自己弄了):

    1.创建一个应用

    2.应用名称必填

    3.创建完成后就有Appkey了,然后去关联项目的包名(点击完成推送设置):

    4.填写项目的包名:

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Mr-Deng/p/11460038.html
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