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  • ssh项目开发具体过程

    1. 在eclipse中新建一个web项目,File ---> New ---> Dynamic Web project;
    2. 往新建好的web项目中导入jar包,jar包的网址如下:https://i-beta.cnblogs.com/files,导入的位置为:web项目名 ---> WebContent ---> WEB-INF ---> lib
    3. 在web.xml中进行配置,
       1 <welcome-file-list>
       2     <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
       3     <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
       4     <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
       5     <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
       6     <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
       7     <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
       8   </welcome-file-list>
       9 
      10 <context-param>
      11       <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      12       <param-value>classpath:bean.xml</param-value>
      13   </context-param>
      14   
      15   <filter>
      16           <filter-name>openSessionInViewFilter</filter-name>
      17           <filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class>
      18   </filter>
      19   
      20   <filter-mapping>
      21           <filter-name>openSessionInViewFilter</filter-name>
      22           <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
      23   </filter-mapping>
      24   
      25   <filter>
      26           <filter-name>struts</filter-name>
      27           <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
      28   </filter>
      29   
      30   <filter-mapping>
      31           <filter-name>struts</filter-name>
      32           <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
      33   </filter-mapping>
      34   
      35   <listener>
      36       <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
      37   </listener>
      View Code
    4. 在src中新建包、类等.,以此为参考。!!!注意:User.hbm.xml,代码如下:
       1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
       2 <!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC 
       3     "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
       4     "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
       5     
       6 <hibernate-mapping>
       7     <class name="cn.jin.entity.User" table="t_user">
       8          <id name="lid" column="lid">
       9              <generator class="native"></generator>    
      10          </id>
      11          <property name="lusername" column="lusername"></property>
      12          <property name="lpassword" column="lpassword"></property>
      13          <property name="lrepassword" column="lrepassword"></property>
      14          <property name="ltel" column="ltel"></property>
      15          <property name="laddress" column="laddress"></property>
      16      </class>
      17 </hibernate-mapping>
      View Code

      class的name属性为实体类的位置(包名),name属性为数据库表中的列名

    5. 在src目录下新建bean.xml,与数据库进行连接,代码如下:

       1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
       2 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       3     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       4     xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       5     xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       6     xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       7     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
       8     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       9     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
      10     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
      11     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
      12     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
      13     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
      14     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
      15     
      16     <!-- 配置从c3p0连接池 -->
      17     <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
      18         <!-- 注入属性值 -->
      19         <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"></property>
      20         <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/exercise?serverTimezone=UTC&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;useSSL=false&amp;characterEncoding=utf8"></property>
      21         <property name="user" value="root"></property>
      22         <property name="password" value="123456"></property>
      23     </bean>
      24     
      25     <!-- sessionFactory创建 -->
      26     <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
      27         <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
      28         <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml"></property>
      29     </bean>
      30     
      31     <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTransactionManager">
      32         <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
      33     </bean>
      34     
      35     <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
      36     
      37     <import resource="classpath:user.xml"/>
      38 </beans>
      View Code
    6. 在src目录下新建hibernate.cfg.xml,代码如下:
       1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
       2 <!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
       3     "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
       4     "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
       5     
       6 <hibernate-configuration>
       7     <session-factory>
       8         
       9         <!-- 第二部分 配置hibernate信息   可选的 -->
      10         <!-- 输出底层sql语句 -->
      11         <property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property>
      12         <!-- 输出底层sql语句格式 -->
      13         <property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property>
      14         <!-- hibernate帮创建表,需要配置之后 
      15              第一次创建表时update的地方写create
      16              update:如果已经有表,更新
      17         -->
      18         <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
      19         <!-- 配置数据库方言
      20              在MySQL里面实现分页 关键字limit 只能使用MySQL里面
      21              在Oracle数据库,实现分页rownum
      22              让hibernate框架识别不同数据库的自己特有的语句
      23          -->
      24         <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect</property>
      25         
      26         <!-- <property name="hibernate.current_session_context_class">org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.SpringSessionContext</property> -->
      27         
      28         <!-- 第三部分 把映射文件放到核心配置文件中  必须的-->
      29         <mapping resource="cn/jin/entity/User.hbm.xml"/>
      30     </session-factory>
      31 </hibernate-configuration>
      View Code
    7. 在src目录下新建struts.xml,代码如下:
       1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
       2 <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
       3     "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
       4     "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
       5     
       6 <struts>
       7 
       8     <!-- 设置文件上传大小 -->
       9     <constant name="struts.multipart.maxSize" value="2097152"></constant>
      10 
      11     <package name="demo" extends="struts-default" namespace="/">
      12         
      13         <action name="l_*" class="loginAction" method="{1}">
      14             <result name="l_success">/index.jsp</result>
      15             <result name="l_error">/login.jsp</result>
      16         </action>
      17         <action name="r_*" class="registerAction" method="{1}">
      18             <result name="r_success">/login.jsp</result>
      19             <result name="r_error">/register.jsp</result>
      20         </action>
      21         <action name="u_*" class="userAction" method="{1}">
      22             <result name="u_listCondition">/tgls/user/list.jsp</result>
      23             <result name="u_showUser">/tgls/user/edit.jsp</result>
      24             <result name="u_listByLid">/tgls/user/listByLid.jsp</result>
      25             <result name="u_add" type="redirectAction">u_listPage?currentPage=1</result>
      26             <result name="u_delete" type="redirectAction">u_listPage?currentPage=1</result>
      27             <result name="u_update" type="redirectAction">u_listPage?currentPage=1</result>
      28             <result name="modify_success">/login.jsp</result>
      29             <result name="modify_error">/modify_password.jsp</result>
      30             <result name="u_listpage">/tgls/user/listpage.jsp</result>
      31             <result name="u_listCount">/tgls/user/listladdress.jsp</result>
      32             <result name="u_listAlarm">/tgls/user/listalarm.jsp</result>
      33             <!-- 配置input结果 -->
      34             <result name="input">/tgls/user/error.jsp</result>
      35         </action>
      36         <!-- <action name="up_*" class="uploadAction" method="{1}">
      37             <result name="up_upload">/tgls/user/upload.jsp</result>
      38         </action> -->
      39         
      40     </package>
      41 </struts>
      View Code

      result中的name值为action中的方法返回的值,要注意package中的

      <package name="demo" extends="struts-default" namespace="/">

      extends和namespace的设置

    8. 在src目录下新建user.xml,代码如下:

       1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
       2 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       3     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       4     xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       5     xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       6     xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       7     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
       8     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       9     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
      10     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
      11     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
      12     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
      13     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
      14     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
      15     
      16     <bean id="loginAction" class="cn.jin.action.LoginAction" scope="prototype">
      17         <property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>
      18     </bean>
      19     <bean id="registerAction" class="cn.jin.action.RegisterAction" scope="prototype">
      20         <property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>
      21     </bean>
      22     <bean id="userAction" class="cn.jin.action.UserAction" scope="prototype">
      23         <property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>
      24     </bean>
      25     
      26     <bean id="userService" class="cn.jin.service.UserService">
      27         <property name="userDao" ref="userDaoImpl"></property>
      28     </bean>
      29     
      30     <bean id="userDaoImpl" class="cn.jin.dao.UserDaoImpl">
      31         <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
      32     </bean>
      33 </beans>
      View Code
    9. 接着可以在上述的包类中写代码完成所需要的功能,ssh环境搭建过程应该也就这些部分了,多加练习熟练即可。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/MuZiJin/p/11855914.html
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