有时候,我们需要将某个表里的数据全部导出来,迁移到另一个相同结构的库中,这里可以采取一个简便的方法,通过一个存储过程批量导出数据并生成SQL语句,非常方便。存储过程如下:
CREATE proc [dbo].[spGenInsertSQL] (@tablename varchar(256)) as begin declare @sql varchar(max) declare @sqlValues varchar(max) set @sql =' (' set @sqlValues = 'values (''+' select @sqlValues = @sqlValues + cols + ' + '','' + ' ,@sql = @sql + '[' + name + '],' from (select case when xtype in (48,52,56,59,60,62,104,106,108,122,127) then 'case when '+ name +' is null then ''NULL'' else ' + 'cast('+ name + ' as varchar)'+' end' when xtype in (58,61) then 'case when '+ name +' is null then ''NULL'' else '+''''''''' + ' + 'cast('+ name +' as varchar)'+ '+'''''''''+' end' when xtype in (167) then 'case when '+ name +' is null then ''NULL'' else '+''''''''' + ' + 'replace('+ name+','''''''','''''''''''')' + '+'''''''''+' end' when xtype in (231) then 'case when '+ name +' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''N'''''' + ' + 'replace('+ name+','''''''','''''''''''')' + '+'''''''''+' end' when xtype in (175) then 'case when '+ name +' is null then ''NULL'' else '+''''''''' + ' + 'cast(replace('+ name+','''''''','''''''''''') as Char(' + cast(length as varchar) + '))+'''''''''+' end' when xtype in (239) then 'case when '+ name +' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''N'''''' + ' + 'cast(replace('+ name+','''''''','''''''''''') as Char(' + cast(length as varchar) + '))+'''''''''+' end' else '''NULL''' end as Cols,name from syscolumns where id = object_id(@tablename) ) T set @sql ='select ''INSERT INTO ['+ @tablename + ']' + left(@sql,len(@sql)-1)+') ' + left(@sqlValues,len(@sqlValues)-4) + ')'' from '+@tablename print @sql exec (@sql) end GO