BZOJ 3052/Luogu P4074 [wc2013]糖果公园 （树上带修莫队）

题面

中文题面，难得解释了
BZOJ传送门
Luogu传送门

分析

树上带修莫队板子题。。。

开始没给分块大小赋初值T了好一会。。。

CODE

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
template<typename T>inline void read(T &num) {
	char ch; while((ch=getchar())<'0'||ch>'9');
	for(num=0;ch>='0'&&ch<='9';num=num*10+ch-'0',ch=getchar());
}
const int MAXN = 100005;
int Block, n, m, q, V[MAXN], W[MAXN], a[MAXN], bel[MAXN], la[MAXN], val[MAXN];
LL ans[MAXN], Ans; bool vis[MAXN];
struct Change {
	int i, u, v;
}C[MAXN];
struct Query {
	int u, v, t, id;
	inline bool operator <(const Query &o)const {
		return bel[u] == bel[o.u] ? (bel[v] == bel[o.v] ? t < o.t : bel[v] < bel[o.v]) : bel[u] < bel[o.u];
	}
}Q[MAXN];
int fir[MAXN], to[MAXN<<1], nxt[MAXN<<1], cnt;
inline void add(int x, int y) { to[++cnt] = y; nxt[cnt] = fir[x]; fir[x] = cnt; }
int f[MAXN][17], dep[MAXN], dfn[MAXN], tmr, stk[MAXN], tot, top;
void dfs(int u, int ff) {
	int bot = top; dfn[u] = ++tmr;
	dep[u] = dep[f[u][0]=ff] + 1;
	for(int i = fir[u]; i; i = nxt[i])
		if(to[i] != ff) {
			dfs(to[i], u);
			if(top-bot > Block) {
				++tot; while(top > bot) bel[stk[top--]] = tot;
			}
		}
	stk[++top] = u;
}
inline void Pre() {
	for(int j = 1; j < 17; ++j)
		for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
			f[i][j] = f[f[i][j-1]][j-1];
}
inline int lca(int u, int v) {
	if(dep[v] > dep[u]) swap(u, v);
	for(int i = 0; i < 17; ++i)
		if((dep[u]-dep[v])&(1<<i)) u = f[u][i];
	if(u == v) return u;
	for(int i = 16; ~i; --i)
		if(f[u][i] != f[v][i]) u = f[u][i], v = f[v][i];
	return f[u][0];
}
inline void upd(int i) {
	if(!vis[i]) {
		vis[i] = 1;
		Ans += 1ll * V[a[i]] * W[++val[a[i]]];
	}
	else {
		vis[i] = 0;
		Ans -= 1ll * V[a[i]] * W[val[a[i]]--];
	}
}
inline void mdf(int i, int col) {
	if(!vis[i]) { a[i] = col; return; }
	upd(i), a[i] = col, upd(i);
}

inline void rev(int u, int v) {
	while(u != v) {
		if(dep[v] > dep[u]) swap(u, v);
		upd(u), u = f[u][0];
	}
}
int main () {
	read(n), read(m), read(q); Block = pow(n, 0.67);
	for(int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) read(V[i]);
	for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) read(W[i]);
	for(int i = 1, x, y; i < n; ++i) read(x), read(y), add(x, y), add(y, x);
	for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) read(a[i]), la[i] = a[i];
	dfs(1, 0); Pre();
	if(top) ++tot; while(top) bel[stk[top--]] = tot;
	int cntc = 0, cntq = 0, opt, x, y;
	while(q--) {
		read(opt), read(x), read(y);
		if(!opt) C[++cntc] = (Change){ x, la[x], y }, la[x] = y;
		else {
			if(dfn[x] > dfn[y]) swap(x, y);
			Q[++cntq] = (Query){ x, y, cntc, cntq };
		}
	}
	sort(Q + 1, Q + cntq + 1);
	int TIMES = 0, LCA = lca(Q[1].u, Q[1].v);
	while(TIMES < Q[1].t) ++TIMES, mdf(C[TIMES].i, C[TIMES].v);
	rev(Q[1].u, Q[1].v);
	upd(LCA), ans[Q[1].id] = Ans, upd(LCA);
	for(int i = 2; i <= cntq; ++i) {
		while(TIMES < Q[i].t) ++TIMES, mdf(C[TIMES].i, C[TIMES].v);
		while(TIMES > Q[i].t) mdf(C[TIMES].i, C[TIMES].u), --TIMES;
		rev(Q[i-1].u, Q[i].u), rev(Q[i-1].v, Q[i].v), LCA = lca(Q[i].u, Q[i].v);
		upd(LCA), ans[Q[i].id] = Ans, upd(LCA);
	}
	for(int i = 1; i <= cntq; ++i)
		printf("%lld
", ans[i]);
}