C#的委托最经典的解释:
例子:this.Activated += new EventHandler(Form1_Activated);
这是一个委托的原理.
this.Activated=你吃完饭; 事件
Form1_Activated=喊我一声;方法
这句话的意思就是把这两个事放在一起了,意思就是叫你吃完饭了喊我一声。我委托你吃完饭了,喊我一声。
这样我就不用过一会就来看一下你吃完了没有了,已经委托你了。
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EventHandler 委托
[SerializableAttribute]
[ComVisibleAttribute(true)]
public delegate void EventHandler(
Object sender,
EventArgs e
)
参数
sender 类型:System.Object 事件源。
e 类型:System.EventArgs 不包含事件数据的对象。
例子
using System;
namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Counter c = new Counter(new Random().Next(10));
c.ThresholdReached += c_ThresholdReached;
Console.WriteLine("press 'a' key to increase total");
while (Console.ReadKey(true).KeyChar == 'a')
{
Console.WriteLine("adding one");
c.Add(1);
}
}
static void c_ThresholdReached(object sender, ThresholdReachedEventArgs e)
{
Console.WriteLine("The threshold of {0} was reached at {1}.", e.Threshold, e.TimeReached);
Environment.Exit(0);
}
}
class Counter
{
private int threshold;
private int total;
public Counter(int passedThreshold)
{
threshold = passedThreshold;
}
public void Add(int x)
{
total += x;
if (total >= threshold)
{
ThresholdReachedEventArgs args = new ThresholdReachedEventArgs();
args.Threshold = threshold;
args.TimeReached = DateTime.Now;
OnThresholdReached(args);
}
}
protected virtual void OnThresholdReached(ThresholdReachedEventArgs e)
{
EventHandler<ThresholdReachedEventArgs> handler = ThresholdReached;
if (handler != null)
{
handler(this, e);
}
}
public event EventHandler<ThresholdReachedEventArgs> ThresholdReached;
}
public class ThresholdReachedEventArgs : EventArgs
{
public int Threshold { get; set; }
public DateTime TimeReached { get; set; }
}
}