zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • CodeForces760B

    B. Frodo and pillows

    time limit per test:1 second
    memory limit per test:256 megabytes
    input:standard input
    output:standard output

    n hobbits are planning to spend the night at Frodo's house. Frodo has n beds standing in a row and m pillows (n ≤ m). Each hobbit needs a bed and at least one pillow to sleep, however, everyone wants as many pillows as possible. Of course, it's not always possible to share pillows equally, but any hobbit gets hurt if he has at least two pillows less than some of his neighbors have.

    Frodo will sleep on the k-th bed in the row. What is the maximum number of pillows he can have so that every hobbit has at least one pillow, every pillow is given to some hobbit and no one is hurt?

    Input

    The only line contain three integers nm and k (1 ≤ n ≤ m ≤ 109, 1 ≤ k ≤ n) — the number of hobbits, the number of pillows and the number of Frodo's bed.

    Output

    Print single integer — the maximum number of pillows Frodo can have so that no one is hurt.

    Examples

    input

    4 6 2

    output

    2

    input

    3 10 3

    output

    4

    input

    3 6 1

    output

    3

    Note

    In the first example Frodo can have at most two pillows. In this case, he can give two pillows to the hobbit on the first bed, and one pillow to each of the hobbits on the third and the fourth beds.

    In the second example Frodo can take at most four pillows, giving three pillows to each of the others.

    In the third example Frodo can take three pillows, giving two pillows to the hobbit in the middle and one pillow to the hobbit on the third bed.

     以k位置为中心,枕头数量向两侧递减。二分搜索答案。

     1 //2017.01.31
     2 #include <iostream>
     3 #include <cstdio>
     4 #include <cstring>
     5 
     6 using namespace std;
     7 
     8 int main()
     9 {
    10     int n, m, k;
    11     while(cin>>n>>m>>k)
    12     {
    13         m -= n;
    14         long long lp = k-1, rp = n-k;
    15         long long l = 0, r = m, mid, ans;
    16         while(l<=r)
    17         {
    18             mid = (l+r)>>1;
    19             long long tmp = mid;
    20             if(mid>=lp)tmp += (mid*2-lp-1)*lp/2;
    21             else tmp += (mid-1)*mid/2;
    22             if(tmp > m){r = mid-1;continue;}
    23             if(mid>=rp)tmp += (mid*2-rp-1)*rp/2;
    24             else tmp += (mid-1)*mid/2;
    25             if(tmp < m){
    26                 ans = mid+1;
    27                 l = mid+1;
    28             }
    29             else if(tmp > m)r = mid-1;
    30             else{
    31                 ans = mid+1;
    32                 break;
    33             }
    34         }
    35         cout<<ans<<endl;
    36     }
    37 
    38     return 0;
    39 }
  • 相关阅读:
    MySQL数据库的主从同步
    学习Java必看的Java书籍(高清中文最新版附下载链接)
    servlet重点知识总结
    JUnit & JMockit单元测试
    mongodb重点知识总结
    Quartz学习总结
    IDEA使用总结
    bat脚本知识总结
    linux shell脚本相关知识
    SpringMVC重点知识总结
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Penn000/p/6359202.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看