邻接表
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<string>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<ctime>
#include<algorithm>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
#include<set>
#include<map>
#define PI acos(-1.0)
#define E 1e-6
#define MOD 16007
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
#define LL long long
using namespace std;
const int N=3e5;
bool vis[N];
int link[N];
int e[N],ne[N],h[N],idx;
void add(int a,int b)
{
e[idx]=b;
ne[idx]=h[a];
h[a]=idx++;
}
int color[N];
vector<int> G[N];
bool dfs(int x){
for(int i=h[x];i!=-1;i=ne[i]){
int y=e[i];
if(!vis[y]){
vis[y]=true;
if(link[y]==-1 || dfs(link[y])){
link[y]=x;
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
bool bipartite(int x){
for(int i=h[x];i!=-1;i=ne[i]){
int y=e[i];
if(color[y]==color[x])
return false;
else if(color[y]==0){
color[y]=3-color[x];
if(!bipartite(y))
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
int hungarian(int n)
{
memset(color,0,sizeof(color));
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
if(!color[i]){
color[i]=1;
if(!bipartite(i))
return -1;
}
}
int ans=0;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
memset(vis,false,sizeof(vis));
if(dfs(i))
ans++;
}
return ans;
}
int main(){
int n,m;
while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)!=EOF&&(n+m)){
idx=0;
memset(h,-1,sizeof h);
memset(link,-1,sizeof(link));
while(m--){
int x,y;
scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
add(x,y);
add(y,x);
}
int res=hungarian(n);
if(res==-1)
printf("No
");
else
printf("%d
",res/2);
}
return 0;
}
vector实现矩阵
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<string>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<ctime>
#include<algorithm>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
#include<set>
#include<map>
#define PI acos(-1.0)
#define E 1e-6
#define MOD 16007
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
#define N 10001
#define LL long long
using namespace std;
bool vis[N];
int link[N];
int color[N];
vector<int> G[N];
bool dfs(int x){
for(int i=0;i<G[x].size();i++){
int y=G[x][i];
if(!vis[y]){
vis[y]=true;
if(link[y]==-1 || dfs(link[y])){
link[y]=x;
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
bool bipartite(int x){
for(int i=0;i<G[x].size();i++){
int y=G[x][i];
if(color[y]==color[x])
return false;
else if(color[y]==0){
color[y]=3-color[x];
if(!bipartite(y))
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
int hungarian(int n)
{
memset(color,0,sizeof(color));
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
if(!color[i]){
color[i]=1;
if(!bipartite(i))
return -1;
}
}
int ans=0;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
memset(vis,false,sizeof(vis));
if(dfs(i))
ans++;
}
return ans;
}
int main(){
int n,m;
while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)!=EOF&&(n+m)){
memset(link,-1,sizeof(link));
for(int i=0;i<N;i++)
G[i].clear();
while(m--){
int x,y;
scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
G[x].push_back(y);
G[y].push_back(x);
}
int res=hungarian(n);
if(res==-1)
printf("No
");
else
printf("%d
",res/2);
}
return 0;
}