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百度地图LBS云平台读写数据操作类

最近写了个叫《行踪记录仪》的手机软件，用了百度云来记录每个用户的最近位置，以便各用户能在地图上找到附近的人，为此写了个类来读写数据，大致如下：

  1 import java.util.ArrayList;
  2 import java.util.HashMap;
  3 import java.util.Iterator;
  4 import java.util.List;
  5 import java.util.Map;
  6 
  7 import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
  8 import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
  9 import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
 10 import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
 11 import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
 12 import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
 13 import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
 14 import org.apache.http.client.params.ClientPNames;
 15 import org.apache.http.client.params.CookiePolicy;
 16 import org.apache.http.conn.params.ConnRoutePNames;
 17 import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
 18 import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
 19 import org.apache.http.params.CoreConnectionPNames;
 20 import org.apache.http.params.HttpProtocolParams;
 21 import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
 22 import org.json.JSONObject;
 23 
 24 import android.content.SharedPreferences;
 25 import android.os.Handler;
 26 import android.os.Message;
 27 import android.util.Log;
 28 
 29 import com.baidu.location.BDLocation;
 30 import com.baidu.platform.comapi.basestruct.GeoPoint;
 31 
 32 /**
 33  * 百度云检索类
 34  * 
 35  * @author Robert Tsing
 36  */
 37 public class LBSCloud {
 38 
 39     private static String mTAG = "NetWorkManager";
 40 
 41     // 百度云检索API URI
 42     private static final String SEARCH_URI_NEARBY = "http://api.map.baidu.com/geosearch/v2/nearby?";
 43     private static final String SEARCH_URI_LOCAL = "http://api.map.baidu.com/geosearch/v2/local?";
 44     private static final String SEARCH_URI_BOUND = "http://api.map.baidu.com/geosearch/v2/bound?";
 45     private static final String SEARCH_URI_DETAIL = "http://api.map.baidu.com/geosearch/v2/detail?";
 46     private static final String SEARCH_URI_POI_LIST = "http://api.map.baidu.com/geodata/v2/poi/list?";
 47 
 48     private static final String POST_URI_CREATE = "http://api.map.baidu.com/geodata/v2/poi/create";
 49     private static final String POST_URI_UPDATE = "http://api.map.baidu.com/geodata/v2/poi/update";
 50     private static final String POST_URI_DELETE = "http://api.map.baidu.com/geodata/v2/poi/delete";
 51 
 52     public static final int SEARCH_TYPE_NEARBY = 1;
 53     public static final int SEARCH_TYPE_LOCAL = 2;
 54     public static final int SEARCH_TYPE_BOUND = 3;
 55     public static final int SEARCH_TYPE_DETAIL = 4;
 56     public static final int SEARCH_TYPE_POI_LIST = 5;
 57 
 58     public static final int POST_TYPE_CREATE = 6;
 59     public static final int POST_TYPE_UPDATE = 7;
 60     public static final int POST_TYPE_DELETE = 8;
 61 
 62     public static final int RESULT_GET = 0;
 63     public static final int RESULT_POST = 1;
 64 
 65     private static int currSearchType = 0;
 66 
 67     // 云检索公钥
 68     // private static String ak = "A321c32037052461d6958b34a3e?????";
 69     private static String ak = "E7d8211ca35fc64e838ee15b7d5?????";
 70     private static String geotable_id = "?????";
 71     private static String coord_type = "3";
 72 
 73     private static String CMWAP_HOST = "10.0.0.172";
 74     private static String CTWAP_HOST = "10.0.0.200";
 75 
 76     private static int TIME_OUT = 12000;
 77     private static int retry = 3;
 78     private static boolean Getting = false;
 79 
 80     /**
 81      * 云检索访问
 82      * 
 83      * @param filterParams
 84      *            访问参数，key为filter时特殊处理。
 85      * @param handler
 86      *            数据回调Handler
 87      * @param networkType
 88      *            手机联网类型
 89      * @return
 90      */
 91      
 92      //读取的
 93     public static boolean request(final int searchType,
 94             final HashMap<String, String> filterParams, final Handler handler) {
 95         if (Getting || filterParams == null)
 96             return false;
 97         Getting = true;
 98 
 99         new Thread() {
100             public void run() {
101                 int count = retry;
102                 while (count > 0) {
103                     try {
104                         // 根据过滤选项拼接请求URL
105                         String requestURL = "";
106                         if (searchType > 0) {
107                             currSearchType = searchType;
108                         }
109                         switch (currSearchType) {
110                         case SEARCH_TYPE_NEARBY:
111                             requestURL = SEARCH_URI_NEARBY;
112                             break;
113                         case SEARCH_TYPE_LOCAL:
114                             requestURL = SEARCH_URI_LOCAL;
115                             break;
116                         case SEARCH_TYPE_BOUND:
117                             requestURL = SEARCH_URI_BOUND;
118                             break;
119                         case SEARCH_TYPE_DETAIL:
120                             requestURL = SEARCH_URI_DETAIL;
121                             break;
122                         case SEARCH_TYPE_POI_LIST:
123                             requestURL = SEARCH_URI_POI_LIST;
124                             break;
125                         default:
126                             return;
127                         }
128                         requestURL += "ak=" + ak + "&geotable_id="
129                                 + geotable_id;
130 
131                         String filter = null;
132                         Iterator iter = filterParams.entrySet().iterator();
133                         while (iter.hasNext()) {
134                             Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) iter.next();
135                             String key = entry.getKey().toString();
136                             String value = entry.getValue().toString();
137 
138                             if (key.equals("filter")) {
139                                 filter = value;
140                             } else {
141                                 if (key.equals("region")
142                                         && currSearchType == SEARCH_TYPE_NEARBY) {
143                                     continue;
144                                 }
145                                 requestURL = requestURL + "&" + key + "="
146                                         + value;
147                             }
148                         }
149 
150                         if (filter != null && !filter.equals("")) {
151                             // substring(3) 为了去掉"|" 的encode "%7C"
152                             requestURL = requestURL + "&filter="
153                                     + filter.substring(3);
154                         }
155 
156                         Log.d("request url:", requestURL);
157 
158                         HttpGet httpRequest = new HttpGet(requestURL);
159                         HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
160                         httpClient.getParams().setParameter(
161                                 CoreConnectionPNames.CONNECTION_TIMEOUT,
162                                 TIME_OUT);
163                         httpClient.getParams().setParameter(
164                                 CoreConnectionPNames.SO_TIMEOUT, TIME_OUT);
165 
166                         HttpProtocolParams.setUseExpectContinue(
167                                 httpClient.getParams(), false);
168 
169                         String networkType = MapApplication.networkType;
170                         if (networkType.equals("cmwap")) {
171                             HttpHost proxy = new HttpHost(CMWAP_HOST, 80,
172                                     "http");
173                             httpClient.getParams().setParameter(
174                                     ConnRoutePNames.DEFAULT_PROXY, proxy);
175                         } else if (networkType.equals("ctwap")) {
176                             HttpHost proxy = new HttpHost(CTWAP_HOST, 80,
177                                     "http");
178                             httpClient.getParams().setParameter(
179                                     ConnRoutePNames.DEFAULT_PROXY, proxy);
180                         }
181 
182                         // ((AbstractHttpClient)
183                         // httpClient).getCookieSpecs().register("chinasource",
184                         // new CookieSpecFactory() {
185                         // public CookieSpec newInstance(HttpParams params) {
186                         // return new LenientCookieSpec();
187                         // }
188                         // });
189                         httpClient.getParams().setParameter(
190                                 ClientPNames.COOKIE_POLICY,
191                                 CookiePolicy.BROWSER_COMPATIBILITY);
192 
193                         HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient
194                                 .execute(httpRequest);
195                         int status = httpResponse.getStatusLine()
196                                 .getStatusCode();
197                         if (status == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
198                             String result = EntityUtils.toString(
199                                     httpResponse.getEntity(), "utf-8");
200                             // Header a =
201                             // httpResponse.getEntity().getContentType();
202                             Message msgTmp = handler
203                                     .obtainMessage(MapActivity.MSG_NET_SUCC);
204                             msgTmp.obj = result;
205                             msgTmp.arg1 = RESULT_GET;
206                             msgTmp.sendToTarget();
207 
208                             break;
209                         } else {
210                             httpRequest.abort();
211                             Message msgTmp = handler
212                                     .obtainMessage(MapActivity.MSG_NET_STATUS_ERROR);
213                             msgTmp.obj = "HttpStatus error";
214                             msgTmp.sendToTarget();
215                         }

216                     } catch (Exception e) {
217                         Log.e("request", "网络异常，请检查网络后重试！");
218                         e.printStackTrace();
219                     }
220 
221                     count--;
222                 }
223 
224                 if (count <= 0 && handler != null) {
225                     Message msgTmp = handler
226                             .obtainMessage(MapActivity.MSG_NET_TIMEOUT);
227                     msgTmp.sendToTarget();
228                 }
229 
230                 Getting = false;
231 
232             }
233         }.start();
234 
235         return true;
236     }
237 
238     public static boolean searchNear(GeoPoint point, Handler handler) {
239         return LBSCloud.request(LBSCloud.SEARCH_TYPE_NEARBY,
240                 getRequestParams(point), handler);
241     }
242 
243     private static HashMap<String, String> getRequestParams(GeoPoint point) {
244         HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
245         LocationModel lm = new LocationModel(point);
246         map.put("q", "");
247         map.put("location", lm.getLocation());
248         map.put("radius", "100000");
249         map.put("orderby", "create_date:-1");
250         return map;
251     }
252 
253     //写入的
254     public static boolean postData(final int postType,
255             final List<BasicNameValuePair> params) {
256         if (params == null)
257             return false;
258         try {
259             // 根据过滤选项拼接请求URL
260             String requestURL = "";
261             switch (postType) {
262             case POST_TYPE_CREATE:
263                 requestURL = POST_URI_CREATE;
264                 break;
265             case POST_TYPE_UPDATE:
266                 requestURL = POST_URI_UPDATE;
267                 break;
268             case POST_TYPE_DELETE:
269                 requestURL = POST_URI_DELETE;
270                 break;
271             default:
272                 return false;
273             }
274 
275             Log.d("request url:", requestURL);
276             params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("geotable_id", geotable_id));
277             params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("ak", ak));
278 
279             HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(requestURL);
280             httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params, "utf-8"));
281 
282             HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
283             httpClient.getParams().setParameter(
284                     CoreConnectionPNames.CONNECTION_TIMEOUT, TIME_OUT);
285             httpClient.getParams().setParameter(
286                     CoreConnectionPNames.SO_TIMEOUT, TIME_OUT);
287             HttpProtocolParams.setUseExpectContinue(httpClient.getParams(),
288                     false);
289 
290             String networkType = MapApplication.networkType;
291             if (networkType.equals("cmwap")) {
292                 HttpHost proxy = new HttpHost(CMWAP_HOST, 80, "http");
293                 httpClient.getParams().setParameter(
294                         ConnRoutePNames.DEFAULT_PROXY, proxy);
295             } else if (networkType.equals("ctwap")) {
296                 HttpHost proxy = new HttpHost(CTWAP_HOST, 80, "http");
297                 httpClient.getParams().setParameter(
298                         ConnRoutePNames.DEFAULT_PROXY, proxy);
299             }
300             httpClient.getParams().setParameter(ClientPNames.COOKIE_POLICY,
301                     CookiePolicy.BROWSER_COMPATIBILITY);
302             HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
303             int status = httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
304             if (status == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
305                 String resp = EntityUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity(),
306                         "utf-8");
307                 Log.v("KKHP", resp);
308                 JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(resp);
309                 String statuscode = jsonObject.getString("status");
310                 String statusmsg = jsonObject.getString("message");
311                 int liret = Integer.parseInt(statuscode);
312                 // 0:成功
313                 switch(liret){
314                 case 0:
315                 case 21:
316                     return true;                    
317                 default:
318                     Log.e("Post", statusmsg);
319                 }
320             } else {
321                 httpPost.abort();
322             }
323         } catch (Exception e) {
324             Log.e("Post", "网络异常，请检查网络后重试！");
325             e.printStackTrace();
326         }
327         return false;
328     }
329 
330     public static boolean deletePoi() {
331         List<BasicNameValuePair> list = new ArrayList<BasicNameValuePair>();
332         //http://api.map.baidu.com/geodata/v2/column/update
333         //phone must be set is_index_field = 1
334         list.add(new BasicNameValuePair("phone", MapApplication.phoneNumber));
335         
336         return postData(POST_TYPE_DELETE, list);
337     }
338     
339     public static boolean createPoi(BDLocation location) {
340         //delete first
341         deletePoi();
342         
343         return postData(POST_TYPE_CREATE, getPostParams(location));
344     }
345 
346     private static List<BasicNameValuePair> getPostParams(BDLocation location) {

347         List<BasicNameValuePair> list = new ArrayList<BasicNameValuePair>();
348 
349         list.add(new BasicNameValuePair("latitude", String.valueOf(location
350                 .getLatitude())));
351         list.add(new BasicNameValuePair("longitude", String.valueOf(location
352                 .getLongitude())));
353         //if (location.hasAddr()) {
354             list.add(new BasicNameValuePair("address", location.getAddrStr()));
355         //}
356         list.add(new BasicNameValuePair("phone", MapApplication.phoneNumber));
357         list.add(new BasicNameValuePair("locate_date", MyDatabase
358                 .getCurrentTime()));
359         
360         list.add(new BasicNameValuePair("title", MapApplication.title));
361         list.add(new BasicNameValuePair("sex", MapApplication.sex));
362         list.add(new BasicNameValuePair("head", ""));
363         list.add(new BasicNameValuePair("coord_type", coord_type));
364 
365         return list;
366     }
367 }    
368

View Code

主要是两个函数，一个读request，一个写postdata（包括保存、更新和删除），其中读操作参考了网上一些资料，写操作网上找不到合用的资料，主要是自己硺磨出来的
为了调用方便，另外写了一些函数，这样调用就简单了，比如：LBSCloud.createPoi(location)就保存一个位置到网上数据表中去了，LBSCloud.searchNear(myPoint, mHandler)就查找附近的人了，mHandler里处理结果，如：

private final Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            switch (msg.what) {
            case MSG_NET_TIMEOUT:
                break;
            case MSG_NET_STATUS_ERROR:
                break;
            case MSG_NET_SUCC:
                if(msg.arg1==LBSCloud.RESULT_GET){
                    String result = msg.obj.toString();
                    try {
                        JSONObject json = new JSONObject(result);
                        parse(json);
                    } catch (JSONException e) {
                        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
                break;
            }
        }
    };

View Code

/*
     * 解析返回数据
     */
    private void parse(JSONObject json) {
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
        try {
            int status = json.getInt("status");
            Log.d("Status", ""+status);
            if(status!=0){
                return;
            }
            //int total = json.getInt("total");
            JSONArray jsonArray;
            try{
                jsonArray = json.getJSONArray("pois");
            }catch(JSONException e){
                jsonArray = json.getJSONArray("contents");
            }
            if (jsonArray != null && jsonArray.length() <= 0) {
                Toast.makeText(this, R.string.msg_search_near, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            } else {
                points.clear();
                for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.length(); i++) {
                    JSONObject jsonObj = (JSONObject) jsonArray.opt(i);
                    String phone, address;
                    try{
                        phone = jsonObj.getString("phone");
                    }catch(JSONException e){
                        Log.e("get phone error", e.getMessage());
                        continue;
                    }
                    //same body just show one time!
                    if(list.contains(phone)) 
                        continue;
                        
                    //need not show myself!
                    if(phone.equals(MapApplication.phoneNumber))
                        continue;
                    
                    list.add(phone);
                    try{
                        address = jsonObj.getString("address");
                    } catch(JSONException e){
                        address = jsonObj.getString("province") + 
                                jsonObj.getString("city") + 
                                jsonObj.getString("district");
                    }
                                        JSONArray locArray = jsonObj.getJSONArray("location");
                    double longitude = locArray.getDouble(0);
                    double latitude = locArray.getDouble(1);
                    
                    LocationModel lm = new LocationModel(longitude, latitude);
                    lm.setPhone(phone);
                    lm.setAddr(address);
                    lm.setSex(jsonObj.getString("sex"));
                    lm.setHead(jsonObj.getString("head"));
                    lm.setName(jsonObj.getString("title"));
                    lm.setLocateDate(jsonObj.getString("locate_date"));
                    lm.setUpload(true);
                    points.add(lm);
                }
                addItemizedOverlay();
            }
        } catch (JSONException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

View Code

软件大概是这个样子：

这个功能还在改进中，有时间将整理出整个软件设计思路来公诸同好！

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原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/RobertTsing/p/Android_LBS_Baidu_Cloud.html