Follow up for problem "Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node".
What if the given tree could be any binary tree? Would your previous solution still work?
Note:
- You may only use constant extra space.
For example,
Given the following binary tree,
1
/
2 3
/
4 5 7
After calling your function, the tree should look like:
1 -> NULL
/
2 -> 3 -> NULL
/
4-> 5 -> 7 -> NULL
思考:DFS会出错,层次遍历。
/**
* Definition for binary tree with next pointer.
* struct TreeLinkNode {
* int val;
* TreeLinkNode *left, *right, *next;
* TreeLinkNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL), next(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
void connect(TreeLinkNode *root) {
if(root==NULL) return;
queue<TreeLinkNode *> s; //队列存储遍历结点
s.push(root);
while(!s.empty())
{
TreeLinkNode *p=s.front();
s.pop();
if(p->left)
{
s.push(p->left);
if(p->right) p->left->next=p->right;
else
{
TreeLinkNode *q=p->next;
while(q)
{
if(q->left) {p->left->next=q->left;break;}
else if(q->right) {p->left->next=q->right;break;}
else q=q->next;
}
}
}
if(p->right)
{
s.push(p->right);
TreeLinkNode *q=p->next;
while(q)
{
if(q->left) {p->right->next=q->left;break;}
else if(q->right) {p->right->next=q->right;break;}
else q=q->next;
}
}
}
}
};