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  • Duff and Meat(贪心)

    Duff is addicted to meat! Malek wants to keep her happy for n days. In order to be happy in i-th day, she needs to eat exactly ai kilograms of meat.

    There is a big shop uptown and Malek wants to buy meat for her from there. In i-th day, they sell meat for pi dollars per kilogram. Malek knows all numbers a1, ..., anand p1, ..., pn. In each day, he can buy arbitrary amount of meat, also he can keep some meat he has for the future.

    Malek is a little tired from cooking meat, so he asked for your help. Help him to minimize the total money he spends to keep Duff happy for n days.

    Input

    The first line of input contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105), the number of days.

    In the next n lines, i-th line contains two integers ai and pi (1 ≤ ai, pi ≤ 100), the amount of meat Duff needs and the cost of meat in that day.

    Output

    Print the minimum money needed to keep Duff happy for n days, in one line.

    Examples

    Input

    3
    1 3
    2 2
    3 1
    

    Output

    10
    

    Input

    3
    1 3
    2 1
    3 2
    

    Output

    8
    

    Note

    In the first sample case: An optimal way would be to buy 1 kg on the first day, 2 kg on the second day and 3 kg on the third day.

    In the second sample case: An optimal way would be to buy 1 kg on the first day and 5 kg (needed meat for the second and third day) on the second day.

    用贪心的思想来想,如果肉的价格低的话可以按照低的囤货,从而保证当前是价格最低的,也就是当前最优解,从而最后得到的一定也是最优解

    代码:

    #include<cstdio>
    #include<iostream>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<cstring>
    
    using namespace std;
    
    int main() {
    	int n;
    	cin>>n;
    	int a,p;
    	int sum=0;
    	int min=0x3f3f3f;
    	for(int t=0; t<n; t++) {
    		scanf("%d%d",&a,&p);
    		if(p<min) {
    			min=p;
    		}
    		sum+=a*min;
    	}
    	cout<<sum<<endl;
    	return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Staceyacm/p/10781941.html
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