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  • Linq中怎么查询多张表

    View Code
    View Code 
    
    #region Group,Join
                //只有join,没有into,内联(inner join)
                //var sql = from c in sdb.Classic
                //          join s in sdb.StuInfo
                //          on c.classID equals s.classID //注意不能用==
                //          select new
                //          {
                //              c.className,
                //              s.stuName
                //          };
                //Console.WriteLine(sql);
    
                //var sql = from s in sdb.StuInfo
                //          join m in sdb.StuMarks
                //          on s.stuNo equals m.stuNo
                //          into temp                         //many端重新命名
                //          from t in temp.DefaultIfEmpty()   //左连接,DefaultIfEmpty再次遍历右边,缺考人员的成绩默认为null
                //          select new
                //          {
                //              s.stuName,
                //              we = t.writtenExam == null ? 0 : t.writtenExam,
                //              le = t.LabExam == null ? 0 : t.LabExam
                //          };
                //Console.WriteLine(sql);
                //foreach (var item in sql)
                //{
                //    Console.WriteLine("{0}\t{1}\t{2}",item.stuName,item.we,item.le);
                //}
    
                //三向联接
                //var sql = from c in sdb.Classic
                //          join s in sdb.StuInfo
                //          on c.classID equals s.classID
                //          join m in sdb.StuMarks
                //          on s.stuNo equals m.stuNo
                //          select new
                //          {
                //              c.className,
                //              s.stuName,
                //              we = m.writtenExam == null ? 0 : m.writtenExam,
                //              m.LabExam
                //          };
                //Console.WriteLine(sql);
                //foreach (var item in sql)
                //{
                //    Console.WriteLine("{0}\t{1}\t{2}\t{3}", item.className, item.stuName, item.we, item.LabExam);
                //}
    
                //双向连接
                var sql = from c in sdb.Classic
                          join s in sdb.StuInfo
                          on c.classID equals s.classID
                          into stu
                          select new
                          {
                              className = c.className,
                              list=stu.ToList<StuInfo>(),
                              count = stu.Count()
                          };
                Console.WriteLine(sql);
                foreach (var item in sql)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("班级:{0},人数:{1}",item.className,item.count);
                    foreach (var s in item.list)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine(s.stuName);
                    }
                }
                #endregion

    http://www.cnblogs.com/jieshaoliujie/archive/2011/12/04/2276091.html

    View Code
    //多表查询 两种方法生成的SQL语句是一模一样 
    //方法一
     
    var query1 = from a in db.as 
    from b in db.bs.Where(b => b.Id == a.Id)  
    from c in db.cs.Where(c => c.Id== b.Id).DefaultIfEmpty()  
    from d in db.ds.Where(d => d.Id== c.Id).DefaultIfEmpty()  
    select new{}
     
    //方法二  
    var query2 = from a in db.as 
    join b in db.bs on b.Id equals a.Id 
    join c in db.cs on c.Id equals b.Id into ac  
    join d in db.ds on d.Id equals c.Id into ad 
    from c in ac.DefaultIfEmpty() 
    from d in ad.DefaultIfEmpty()  
    
    select new{} 
    
    Inner join:
     
    var query = from a in db.as 
    from b in db.bs
    from c in db.cs
    where as.Id==bs.Id && bs.Id=cs.Id
    select new{}

    http://www.cnblogs.com/muarniu/archive/2010/06/29/1767385.html

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/YEKEYISHUO/p/2891969.html
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