为什么第一次访问http://localhost:8080/cxf-web-server/service有点慢?证明第一次访问的时候CXFServlet被初始化了被加载了.一般是让CXFServlet随着服务器启动的时候加载,而不让它进行访问的时候加载.如果改成启动的时候加载CXFServlet就变成启动服务器的时候慢了.
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd"> <web-app>
package com.rl.cxf.web.client; import com.rl.web.server.HelloService; import com.rl.web.server.HelloServiceService; public class WebClient { public static void main(String[] args) { HelloServiceService hss = new HelloServiceService(); HelloService hs = hss.getHelloServicePort(); String result = hs.sayHello("李四"); System.out.println(result); } }
package com.rl.web.server; import javax.jws.WebService; import org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener; @WebService //所有的webservice服务类都要加@webservice,接口的形式加在接口上 public class HelloService { public String sayHello(String name){ //ContextLoaderListener return name + " hello"; } }
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd"> <!-- 引入CXF Bean定义如下,早期的版本中使用 --> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" /> <!-- address:tomcat的host http://ip:port/projectName/service/后面的一端路径 implementor:指定具体的服务的类 --> <jaxws:endpoint id="hello" address="/hello" implementor="com.rl.web.server.HelloService"> <!-- 输入拦截器,打印输入的消息 --> <jaxws:inInterceptors> <bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingInInterceptor"></bean> </jaxws:inInterceptors> <jaxws:outInterceptors> <bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingOutInterceptor"></bean> </jaxws:outInterceptors> </jaxws:endpoint> </beans>
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd"> <web-app> <!-- 使用Spring的监听器 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class><!-- 初始化Spring的容器,cxf.xml本身就是一个Spring的容器.可以把cxf.xml作为Spring的容器进行加载. --> <!-- 能加载Spring文件的类,这个类叫什么? --> </listener> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name><!-- param-name不能再指定config-location,而是要指定ContextLoaderListener里面读取Spring文件的那个Key --> <param-value>classpath:cxf.xml</param-value> </context-param> <servlet> <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class> <!-- <init-param> <param-name>config-location</param-name> <param-value>classpath:cxf.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> --> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/service/*</url-pattern> <!-- 拦截这种请求 --> </servlet-mapping> </web-app>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd"> <!-- 引入CXF Bean定义如下,早期的版本中使用 --> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" /> <!-- address:tomcat的host http://ip:port/projectName/service/后面的一端路径 implementor:指定具体的服务的类 --> <jaxws:endpoint id="hello" address="/hello" implementor="com.rl.web.server.HelloService"> <!-- 输入拦截器,打印输入的消息 --> <jaxws:inInterceptors> <bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingInInterceptor"></bean> </jaxws:inInterceptors> <jaxws:outInterceptors> <bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingOutInterceptor"></bean> </jaxws:outInterceptors> </jaxws:endpoint> </beans>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> <!-- 使用Spring的监听器 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class><!-- 初始化Spring的容器,cxf.xml本身就是一个Spring的容器.可以把cxf.xml作为Spring的容器进行加载. --> <!-- 能加载Spring文件的类,这个类叫什么? --> </listener> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name><!-- param-name不能再指定config-location,而是要指定ContextLoaderListener里面读取Spring文件的那个Key --> <param-value>classpath:cxf.xml</param-value> </context-param> <servlet> <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class> <!-- <init-param> <param-name>config-location</param-name> <param-value>classpath:cxf.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> --> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/service/*</url-pattern> <!-- 拦截这种请求 --> </servlet-mapping> </web-app>