mysql 数据库执行创建索引语句异常 Specified key was too long; max key length is 767 bytes

Specified key was too long; max key length is 767 bytes

 Index column size too large. The maximum column size is 767 bytes.

进入到mysql安装数据库目录，找到my.cnf文件

vi /etc/mysql/my.cnf

在[mysqld]下加入以下配置：

innodb_file_format=barracuda
innodb_file_per_table=true
innodb_large_prefix=true
character-set-server=utf8mb4
collation-server=utf8mb4_unicode_ci
max_allowed_packet=500M

修改后配置：

[mysqld]
user=mysql
# 字符集
character-set-server=utf8
default_authentication_plugin=mysql_native_password
#sql_mode=ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION
sql_mode=STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION
# 连接数
max_connections=1500
# 不区分大小写
lower_case_table_names=1
# 解决问题 maximum column size is 767 bytes.
innodb_file_format=barracuda
innodb_file_per_table=true
innodb_large_prefix=true
character-set-server=utf8mb4
collation-server=utf8mb4_unicode_ci
max_allowed_packet=500M
[client]
default-character-set=utf8
[mysql]
default-character-set=utf8

重启数据库。

再次执行脚本。