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  • 作业9+

    选做题:编写ATM程序实现下述功能,数据来源于文件db.txt

    1、充值功能:用户输入充值钱数,db.txt中该账号钱数完成修改

    import os
    def invest():
        invest_user = input("请输入充值的账号:")
        while 1:
            invest_money = input("请输入充值多少钱:")
            if int(invest_money) > 0:
                break
            else:
                print("金额错误,请重新输入")
        invest_tag = 0
        with open("db.txt",mode="r",encoding="utf-8") as f1,
            open("db.txt.swap",mode="w",encoding="utf-8") as f2:
            for line in f1:
                user,balance = line.strip().split(":")
                if invest_user == user:
                    invest_tag = 1
                    balance = float(balance)
                    balance += float(invest_money)
                    balance = str(balance)
                f2.write('{}:{}
    '.format(user,balance))
            if invest_tag == 0:
                print("充值失败,请检查充值账号是否正确")
            elif invest_tag == 1:
                print("充值成功")
        os.remove("db.txt")
        os.rename("db.txt.swap","db.txt")
    # invest()
    

    2、转账功能:用户A向用户B转账1000元,db.txt中完成用户A账号减钱,用户B账号加钱

    import os
    
    def transfer():
        transfer_user1 = input("请输入扣钱的账号:")
        transfer_user2 = input("请输入充值的账号:")
        while 1:
            transfer_money = input("请输入转账数量:")
            if transfer_money.isdigit():
                transfer_money = int(transfer_money)
                if int(transfer_money) > 0:
                    break
                else:
                    print("金额错误,请重新输入")
            else:
                print("必须输入数字")
        transfer_tag = 0
        with open("db.txt",mode="r",encoding="utf-8") as f1:
            for line in f1:
                user, balance = line.strip().split(":")
                if transfer_user1 == user:
                    transfer_tag += 1
                elif transfer_user2 == user:
                    transfer_tag += 1
        if transfer_tag == 2:
            with open("db.txt", mode="r", encoding="utf-8") as f1,
                    open("db.txt.swap", mode="w", encoding="utf-8") as f2:
                f1.seek(0, 0)
                for line in f1:
                    user, balance = line.strip().split(":")
                    if transfer_user1 == user:
                        balance = str(float(balance)-transfer_money)
                    elif transfer_user2 == user:
                        balance = str(float(balance)+transfer_money)
                    f2.write("{}:{}
    ".format(user,balance))
                print("转账成功")
            os.remove("db.txt")
            os.rename("db.txt.swap", "db.txt")
        else:
            print("账号错误,请重新输入")
    
    # transfer()
    

    3、提现功能:用户输入提现金额,db.txt中该账号钱数减少

    import os
    
    def cash_out():
        cash_out_user = input("请输入要提现的账号:")
        while 1:
            cash_out_money = input("请输入提现多少钱:")
            if cash_out_money.isdigit():
                if int(cash_out_money) > 0:
                    break
                else:
                    print("金额错误,请重新输入")
            else:
                print("必须输入数字")
        cash_out_tag = 0
        with open("db.txt",mode="r",encoding="utf-8") as f1,
            open("db.txt.swap",mode="w",encoding="utf-8") as f2:
            for line in f1:
                user,balance = line.strip().split(":")
                if cash_out_user == user:
                    if float(balance) > int(cash_out_money):
                        balance = str(float(balance)- float(cash_out_money))
                        cash_out_tag = 1
                    else:
                        print("余额不足,无法提现")
                f2.write('{}:{}
    '.format(user,balance))
            if cash_out_tag == 0:
                print("提现失败,请检查充值账号是否正确")
            elif cash_out_tag == 1:
                print("提现成功")
        os.remove("db.txt")
        os.rename("db.txt.swap","db.txt")
    
    
    # cash_out()
    

    4、查询余额功能:输入账号查询余额

    import os
    def inquire():
        inquire_user = input("请输入要查询余额的账号:")
        with open("db.txt","r",encoding="utf-8") as f:
            for line in f:
                user,money = line.strip().split(":")
                if user == inquire_user:
                    print(money)
                    break
            else:
                print("账号不存在")
    
    # inquire()
    
    

    选做题中的选做题:登录功能

    用户登录成功后,内存中记录下该状态,

    上述功能以当前登录状态为准,必须先登录才能操作

    tag = 1
    while tag:
        inp_user = input("请输入账号").strip()
        with open("user_info3.txt", mode="r", encoding="utf-8") as f1, 
                open("user_info3_copy.txt", mode="w", encoding="utf-8") as f2:
            for line in f1:
                user, password, count = line.strip().split(":")
                count = int(count)
                if inp_user == user:
                    if count == 3:
                        print("账号被锁定")
                    else:
                        for i in range(3):
                            inp_psw = input("请输入密码").strip()
                            if inp_psw == password:
                                print("登陆成功")
                                tag = 0
                                break
                            count += 1
                            if count == 3:
                                print("密码错误三次,账号锁定")
                                break
                        else:
                            print("密码错误三次,账号锁定")
                            count = "3"
                        count = str(count)
                f2.write("{}:{}:{}
    ".format(user, password, count))
    
        os.remove('user_info3.txt')
        os.rename("user_info3_copy.txt","user_info3.txt")
    msg = """
    0 退出
    1 充值
    2 转账
    3 提现
    4 查询
    """
    while 1:
        cmd = input("{}".format(msg)).strip()
        if cmd.isdigit():
            if cmd == "0":
                break
            elif cmd == "1":
                invest()
            elif cmd == "2":
                transfer()
            elif cmd == "3":
                cash_out()
            elif cmd == "4":
                inquire()
            else:
                print("命令不存在")
        else:
            print("必须输入数字")
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/achai222/p/12513733.html
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