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  • Educational Codeforces Round 5F. Expensive Strings

    题意:给n个串ti,ps,i是s在ti中出现的次数,要求找到s,使得(sum_{i=1}^nc_i*p_{s,i}*|s|)最大
    题解:sam裸题,每次插入时相当于在fail链上到1的位置加ci,最后统一乘该节点状态的长度,我居然写了个lct维护!= =还wa了....后来发现打个标记topo一下即可

    //#pragma GCC optimize(2)
    //#pragma GCC optimize(3)
    //#pragma GCC optimize(4)
    //#pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops")
    //#pragma comment(linker, "/stack:200000000")
    //#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast,no-stack-protector")
    //#pragma GCC target("sse,sse2,sse3,ssse3,sse4,popcnt,abm,mmx,avx,tune=native")
    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    #define fi first
    #define se second
    #define db double
    #define mp make_pair
    #define pb push_back
    #define pi acos(-1.0)
    #define ll long long
    #define vi vector<int>
    #define mod 1000000009
    #define ld long double
    //#define C 0.5772156649
    //#define ls l,m,rt<<1
    //#define rs m+1,r,rt<<1|1
    #define pll pair<ll,ll>
    #define pil pair<int,ll>
    #define pli pair<ll,int>
    #define pii pair<int,int>
    #define ull unsigned long long
    //#define base 1000000000000000000
    #define fin freopen("a.txt","r",stdin)
    #define fout freopen("a.txt","w",stdout)
    #define fio ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0)
    inline ll gcd(ll a,ll b){return b?gcd(b,a%b):a;}
    inline void sub(ll &a,ll b){a-=b;if(a<0)a+=mod;}
    inline void add(ll &a,ll b){a+=b;if(a>=mod)a-=mod;}
    template<typename T>inline T const& MAX(T const &a,T const &b){return a>b?a:b;}
    template<typename T>inline T const& MIN(T const &a,T const &b){return a<b?a:b;}
    inline ll qp(ll a,ll b){ll ans=1;while(b){if(b&1)ans=ans*a%mod;a=a*a%mod,b>>=1;}return ans;}
    inline ll qp(ll a,ll b,ll c){ll ans=1;while(b){if(b&1)ans=ans*a%c;a=a*a%c,b>>=1;}return ans;}
    
    using namespace std;
    
    const ull ba=233;
    const db eps=1e-5;
    const ll INF=0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f;
    const int N=600000+10,maxn=1000000+10,inf=0x3f3f3f3f;
    
    char s[N];
    vector<char>v[100010];
    struct SAM{
        int last,cnt;
        int ch[N<<1][26],fa[N<<1],l[N<<1];
        int a[N<<1],c[N<<1];
        ll sz[N<<1];
        SAM(){cnt=1;}
        void ins(int c,int x){
            if(ch[last][c])
            {
                int p=last,q=ch[last][c];
                if(l[q]==l[p]+1)last=q;
                else
                {
                    int nq=++cnt;l[nq]=l[p]+1;
                    memcpy(ch[nq],ch[q],sizeof ch[q]);
                    fa[nq]=fa[q];fa[q]=last=nq;
                    for(;ch[p][c]==q;p=fa[p])ch[p][c]=nq;
                }
                sz[last]+=x;
                return ;
            }
            int p=last,np=++cnt;last=np;l[np]=l[p]+1;
            for(;p&&!ch[p][c];p=fa[p])ch[p][c]=np;
            if(!p)fa[np]=1;
            else
            {
                int q=ch[p][c];
                if(l[p]+1==l[q])fa[np]=q;
                else
                {
                    int nq=++cnt;l[nq]=l[p]+1;
                    memcpy(ch[nq],ch[q],sizeof(ch[q]));
                    fa[nq]=fa[q];fa[q]=fa[np]=nq;
                    for(;ch[p][c]==q;p=fa[p])ch[p][c]=nq;
                }
            }
            sz[np]+=x;
        }
        void build(int id,int x)
        {
            last=1;
            for(int i=0;i<v[id].size();i++)ins(v[id][i]-'a',x);
        }
        void topo()
        {
            for(int i=1;i<=cnt;i++)c[l[i]]++;
            for(int i=1;i<=cnt;i++)c[i]+=c[i-1];
            for(int i=1;i<=cnt;i++)a[c[l[i]]--]=i;
        }
        void cal()
        {
            topo();
            for(int i=cnt;i;i--)sz[fa[a[i]]]+=sz[a[i]];
            ll ans=0;
            for(int i=2;i<=cnt;i++)ans=max(ans,sz[i]*l[i]);
            printf("%lld
    ",ans);
        }
    }sam;
    int main()
    {
        int n;scanf("%d",&n);
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
        {
            scanf("%s",s);
            for(int j=0;s[j];j++)v[i].pb(s[j]);
        }
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
        {
            int x;scanf("%d",&x);
            sam.build(i,x);
        }
        sam.cal();
        return 0;
    }
    /********************
    
    ********************/
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/acjiumeng/p/10734886.html
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