ODT 模板

题目链接：

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define ll long long
#define re register
#define pb push_back
#define fi first
#define se second
const int N=1e6+10;
const int mod=998244353;
const int mod7=1e9+7;
void read(int &a)
{
    a=0;int d=1;char ch;
    while(ch=getchar(),ch>'9'||ch<'0')
        if(ch=='-')
            d=-1;
    a=ch^48;
    while(ch=getchar(),ch>='0'&&ch<='9')
        a=(a<<3)+(a<<1)+(ch^48);
    a*=d;
}
int n,m;
ll seed,vmax;
struct node
{
    int l,r;
    mutable ll v;
    node(int L,int R=-1,ll V=0){l=L,r=R,v=V;}
    bool operator < (const node &x) const
    {
        return l<x.l;
    }
};
ll quickmod(ll x,int y,int mod)
{
    ll res=1;
    ll base=x%mod;
    while(y)
    {
        if(y&1) res=res*base%mod;
        base=base*base%mod;
        y>>=1;
    }
    return res;
}
set <node> s;
set <node> :: iterator split(int pos)
{
    auto it=s.lower_bound(node(pos));
    if(it!=s.end()&&it->l==pos) return it;
    it--;
    if(pos>it->r) return s.end();
    int L=it->l,R=it->r;
    ll V=it->v;
    s.erase(it);
    s.insert(node(L,pos-1,V));
    return s.insert(node(pos,R,V)).first;
}
void add(int l,int r,ll val)
{
    auto it2=split(r+1),it1=split(l);for(;it1!=it2;it1++) it1->v+=val;
}
void ass(int l,int r,ll val)
{
    auto it2=split(r+1),it1=split(l);
    s.erase(it1,it2);
    s.insert(node(l,r,val));
}
ll rk(int l,int r,int k)
{
    vector <pair <ll,int> > tmp;
    auto it2=split(r+1),it1=split(l);
    tmp.clear();
    for(;it1!=it2;it1++) tmp.pb({it1->v,it1->r-it1->l+1});
    sort(tmp.begin(),tmp.end());
    for(auto it=tmp.begin();it!=tmp.end();it++)
    {
        k-=it->se;
        if(k<=0) return it->fi;
    }
}
ll sum(int l,int r,int k,int mod)
{
    auto it2=split(r+1),it1=split(l);
    ll res=0;
    for(;it1!=it2;it1++) res=(res+1ll*(it1->r-it1->l+1)*quickmod(it1->v,k,mod)%mod)%mod;
    return res;
}
ll rd()
{
    ll res=seed;
    seed=(seed*7+13)%mod7;
    return res;
}
int main()
{
    read(n),read(m);
    scanf("%I64d %I64d",&seed,&vmax);
    for(re int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    {
        ll x=(rd()%vmax)+1;
        s.insert(node(i,i,x));
    }
    s.insert({n+1,n+1,0});
    for(re int i=1;i<=m;i++)
    {
        int op=rd()%4+1;
        int l=rd()%n+1;
        int r=rd()%n+1;
        if(l>r) swap(l,r);
        int x,y;
        if(op==3) x=rd()%(r-l+1)+1;
        else x=rd()%vmax+1;
        if(op==4) y=rd()%vmax+1;
        if(op==1) add(l,r,(ll)x);
        else if(op==2) ass(l,r,(ll)x);
        else if(op==3) printf("%I64d
",rk(l,r,x));
        else printf("%I64d
",sum(l,r,x,y));
    }
    return 0;
}