记录一个异常

场景：新增一个数据。长度超过数据库设置的长度，service中捕获了异常，但是没有显示数据库的异常。

这种：Cause: java.sql.SQLException: ORA-12899: 列 "OP"."T_VMS_CONTRACT_VEHICLE"."DRIVER_NAME" 的值太大 (实际值: 154, 最大值: 100)

愿景：把这个异常信息放到页面，方便定位问题。

方案：dao层insert方法声明异常：throws VmsBusinessException

    /**新增合同车信息表**/
    @Override
    public void insertVmsContractVehicle(VmsContractVehicle entity) throws VmsBusinessException{
        try {
            super.insert("insertVmsContractVehicle", entity);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            super.getLogger().error(e.getMessage(), e);
            throw new VmsBusinessException("合同车信息表增加出现异常"+e.getMessage());
        }
        
    }

package com.ycg.rosefinch.vms.manager.service.common;

import com.ycg.rdc.framework.application.exception.BusinessException;

public class VmsBusinessException extends BusinessException {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = -1054869492237073561L;

    /**
     * 异常code
     */
    protected String errCode;

    /**
     * 异常信息
     */
    private String natvieMsg;

    /**
     * 异常 arguments
     */
    private Object[] arguments;
    public VmsBusinessException() {
        super();
    }

    public VmsBusinessException(String msg) {
        super(msg);
    }

    public VmsBusinessException(String msg, Throwable cause) {
        super(msg, cause);
    }

    public VmsBusinessException(String code, String msg) {
        super(msg);
        this.errCode = code;
    }

    public VmsBusinessException(String code, String msg, Throwable cause) {
        super(msg, cause);
        this.errCode = code;
    }

    public VmsBusinessException(String code, String msg, String natvieMsg) {
        super(msg);
        this.errCode = code;
        this.natvieMsg = natvieMsg;
    }

    public VmsBusinessException(String code, String msg,String natvieMsg, Throwable cause) {
        super(msg, cause);
        this.errCode = code;
        this.natvieMsg = natvieMsg;
    }

    public VmsBusinessException(String code,Object... args) {
        super();
        this.errCode = code;
        this.arguments = args;
    }

    public VmsBusinessException(String code,String msg, Object... args) {
        super(msg);
        this.errCode = code;
        this.arguments = args;
    }

    @Override
    public void setErrorArguments(Object... args) {
        this.arguments = args;
    }

    @Override
    public Object[] getErrorArguments() {
        return this.arguments;
    }

    @Override
    public String getErrorCode() {
        return this.errCode;
    }

    @Override
    public String getNativeMessage() {
        return natvieMsg;
    }
}

获取成功：

{
    "StatusCode": "Lx011-00001-0000021",
    "Data": null,
    "ErrorMessage": "合同车信息表增加出现异常
### Error updating database.  Cause: java.sql.SQLException: ORA-12899: 列 "OP"."T_VMS_CONTRACT_VEHICLE"."DRIVER_NAME" 的值太大 (实际值: 154, 最大值: 100)

### The error may involve com.ycg.rosefinch.vms.manager.service.entity.VmsContractVehicle.VmsContractVehicleQueryEntity
### The error occurred while setting parameters
### SQL: INSERT INTO T_VMS_CONTRACT_VEHICLE   (ID,VEHICLE_ID,VEHICLE_NO        ,DRIVER_NAME            ,DRIVER_PHONE            ,SUPPLIER_NAME            ,SUPPLIER_CODE            ,CONTRACT_BEGIN_DATE            ,CONTRACT_END_DATE            ,ONLINE_DATE       )   VALUES   (   ?   ,?   ,?        ,?            ,?            ,?            ,?            ,?            ,?            ,?       )
### Cause: java.sql.SQLException: ORA-12899: 列 "OP"."T_VMS_CONTRACT_VEHICLE"."DRIVER_NAME" 的值太大 (实际值: 154, 最大值: 100)

; uncategorized SQLException for SQL []; SQL state [72000]; error code [12899]; ORA-12899: 列 "OP"."T_VMS_CONTRACT_VEHICLE"."DRIVER_NAME" 的值太大 (实际值: 154, 最大值: 100)
; nested exception is java.sql.SQLException: ORA-12899: 列 "OP"."T_VMS_CONTRACT_VEHICLE"."DRIVER_NAME" 的值太大 (实际值: 154, 最大值: 100)
",
    "ExptMsgDetail": "车辆信息添加异常！合同车信息表增加出现异常
### Error updating database.  Cause: java.sql.SQLException: ORA-12899: 列 "OP"."T_VMS_CONTRACT_VEHICLE"."DRIVER_NAME" 的值太大 (实际值: 154, 最大值: 100)

### The error may involve com.ycg.rosefinch.vms.manager.service.entity.VmsContractVehicle.VmsContractVehicleQueryEntity
### The error occurred while setting parameters
### SQL: INSERT INTO T_VMS_CONTRACT_VEHICLE   (ID,VEHICLE_ID,VEHICLE_NO        ,DRIVER_NAME            ,DRIVER_PHONE            ,SUPPLIER_NAME            ,SUPPLIER_CODE            ,CONTRACT_BEGIN_DATE            ,CONTRACT_END_DATE            ,ONLINE_DATE       )   VALUES   (   ?   ,?   ,?        ,?            ,?            ,?            ,?            ,?            ,?            ,?       )
### Cause: java.sql.SQLException: ORA-12899: 列 "OP"."T_VMS_CONTRACT_VEHICLE"."DRIVER_NAME" 的值太大 (实际值: 154, 最大值: 100)

; uncategorized SQLException for SQL []; SQL state [72000]; error code [12899]; ORA-12899: 列 "OP"."T_VMS_CONTRACT_VEHICLE"."DRIVER_NAME" 的值太大 (实际值: 154, 最大值: 100)
; nested exception is java.sql.SQLException: ORA-12899: 列 "OP"."T_VMS_CONTRACT_VEHICLE"."DRIVER_NAME" 的值太大 (实际值: 154, 最大值: 100)
"
}