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  • YouCompleteMe

    需要配套的.vimrc

    ;sw:.h与.cpp切换

     Issue:YouCompleteMe unavailable no module named future

    cd .vim/Vundle/YouCompleteMe

    git submodule update --init --recursive

    Issue:youcompleteme unavailable: no module named future

    sudo apt-get install python-future

    Issue:linux 解决找不到python库无法找到的问题Could NOT find PythonLibs (missing: PYTHON_LIBRARIES PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIRS)

    sudo apt-get install python-dev python3-dev

    下载libclang

    sudo apt-get install llvm-3.9 clang-3.9 libclang-3.9-dev libboost-all-dev

    编译构建ycm_core库


    cd ~/downloads/
    mkdir ycm_build
    cd ycm_build
    cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DUSE_SYSTEM_BOOST=ON -DPATH_TO_LLVM_ROOT=~/downloads/clang+llvm/ .
     ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/cpp
    cmake --build . --target ycm_core

    编译YouCompleteMe

    $ cd   ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/

    $ ./install.sh  --clang-completer

    cd ~.vim/plugged/YouCompleteMe (vim)
    cd ~/.local/share/nvim/site/plugged/YouCompleteMe (neovim) :)
    ./install.py

    配置.vimrc

    let g:ycm_global_ycm_extra_conf='~/.vim/.ycm_extra_conf.py'

    import os 
    import ycm_core 
    flags = [ 
        '-std=c++11', 
        '-O0', 
        '-Werror', 
        '-Weverything', 
        '-Wno-documentation', 
        '-Wno-deprecated-declarations', 
        '-Wno-disabled-macro-expansion', 
        '-Wno-float-equal', 
        '-Wno-c++98-compat', 
        '-Wno-c++98-compat-pedantic', 
        '-Wno-global-constructors', 
        '-Wno-exit-time-destructors', 
        '-Wno-missing-prototypes', 
        '-Wno-padded', 
        '-Wno-old-style-cast',
        '-Wno-weak-vtables',
        '-x', 
        'c++', 
        '-I', 
        '.', 
        '-isystem', 
        '/usr/include/', 
    ] 
    compilation_database_folder = '' 
    if compilation_database_folder: 
      database = ycm_core.CompilationDatabase( compilation_database_folder ) 
    else: 
      database = None 
    SOURCE_EXTENSIONS = [ '.cpp', '.cxx', '.cc', '.c', '.m', '.mm' ] 
    def DirectoryOfThisScript(): 
      return os.path.dirname( os.path.abspath( __file__ ) ) 
    def MakeRelativePathsInFlagsAbsolute( flags, working_directory ): 
      if not working_directory: 
        return list( flags ) 
      new_flags = [] 
      make_next_absolute = False 
      path_flags = [ '-isystem', '-I', '-iquote', '--sysroot=' ] 
      for flag in flags: 
        new_flag = flag 
        if make_next_absolute: 
          make_next_absolute = False 
          if not flag.startswith( '/' ): 
            new_flag = os.path.join( working_directory, flag ) 
        for path_flag in path_flags: 
          if flag == path_flag: 
            make_next_absolute = True 
            break 
         if flag.startswith( path_flag ): 
            path = flag[ len( path_flag ): ] 
            new_flag = path_flag + os.path.join( working_directory, path ) 
            break 
       if new_flag: 
          new_flags.append( new_flag ) 
      return new_flags 
    def IsHeaderFile( filename ): 
      extension = os.path.splitext( filename )[ 1 ] 
      return extension in [ '.h', '.hxx', '.hpp', '.hh' ] 
    def GetCompilationInfoForFile( filename ): 
      if IsHeaderFile( filename ): 
        basename = os.path.splitext( filename )[ 0 ] 
        for extension in SOURCE_EXTENSIONS: 
          replacement_file = basename + extension 
          if os.path.exists( replacement_file ): 
            compilation_info = database.GetCompilationInfoForFile( replacement_file ) 
            if compilation_info.compiler_flags_: 
              return compilation_info 
        return None 
      return database.GetCompilationInfoForFile( filename ) 
    def FlagsForFile( filename, **kwargs ): 
      if database: 
        compilation_info = GetCompilationInfoForFile( filename ) 
        if not compilation_info: 
          return None 
       final_flags = MakeRelativePathsInFlagsAbsolute( 
          compilation_info.compiler_flags_, 
          compilation_info.compiler_working_dir_ ) 
      else: 
        relative_to = DirectoryOfThisScript() 
        final_flags = MakeRelativePathsInFlagsAbsolute( flags, relative_to ) 
     return { 
        'flags': final_flags, 
        'do_cache': True 
      }
    .vimrc
    " 更新时间:2016-03-30 12:15:21

    " 定义快捷键的前缀,即 <Leader>
    let mapleader=";"

    " >>
    " 文件类型侦测

    " 开启文件类型侦测
    filetype on
    " 根据侦测到的不同类型加载对应的插件
    filetype plugin on

    " <<

    " >>
    " vim 自身(非插件)快捷键

    " 定义快捷键到行首和行尾
    nmap LB 0
    nmap LE $

    " 设置快捷键将选中文本块复制至系统剪贴板
    vnoremap <Leader>y "+y
    " 设置快捷键将系统剪贴板内容粘贴至vim
    nmap <Leader>p "+p

    " 定义快捷键关闭当前分割窗口
    nmap <Leader>q :q<CR>
    " 定义快捷键保存当前窗口内容
    nmap <Leader>w :w<CR>
    " 定义快捷键保存所有窗口内容并退出 vim
    nmap <Leader>WQ :wa<CR>:q<CR>
    " 不做任何保存,直接退出 vim
    nmap <Leader>Q :qa!<CR>

    " 设置快捷键遍历子窗口
    " 依次遍历
    nnoremap nw <C-W><C-W>
    " 跳转至右方的窗口
    nnoremap <Leader>lw <C-W>l
    " 跳转至方的窗口
    nnoremap <Leader>hw <C-W>h
    " 跳转至上方的子窗口
    nnoremap <Leader>kw <C-W>k
    " 跳转至下方的子窗口
    nnoremap <Leader>jw <C-W>j

    " 定义快捷键在结对符之间跳转
    nmap <Leader>M %

    " <<

    " 让配置变更立即生效
    autocmd BufWritePost $MYVIMRC source $MYVIMRC

    " >>
    " 其他

    " 开启实时搜索功能
    set incsearch

    " 搜索时大小写不敏感
    set ignorecase

    " 关闭兼容模式
    set nocompatible

    " vim 自身命令行模式智能补全
    set wildmenu

    " <<

    " >>>>
    " 插件安装

    " vundle 环境设置
    filetype off
    set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
    " vundle 管理的插件列表必须位于 vundle#begin() 和 vundle#end() 之间
    call vundle#begin()

    Plugin 'VundleVim/Vundle.vim'
    Plugin 'altercation/vim-colors-solarized'
    Plugin 'tomasr/molokai'
    Plugin 'vim-scripts/phd'
    Plugin 'Lokaltog/vim-powerline'
    Plugin 'octol/vim-cpp-enhanced-highlight'
    Plugin 'nathanaelkane/vim-indent-guides'
    Plugin 'derekwyatt/vim-fswitch'
    Plugin 'kshenoy/vim-signature'
    Plugin 'vim-scripts/BOOKMARKS--Mark-and-Highlight-Full-Lines'
    Plugin 'majutsushi/tagbar'
    Plugin 'vim-scripts/indexer.tar.gz'
    Plugin 'vim-scripts/DfrankUtil'
    Plugin 'vim-scripts/vimprj'
    Plugin 'dyng/ctrlsf.vim'
    Plugin 'terryma/vim-multiple-cursors'
    Plugin 'scrooloose/nerdcommenter'
    Plugin 'vim-scripts/DrawIt'
    Plugin 'SirVer/ultisnips'
    Plugin 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'
    Plugin 'derekwyatt/vim-protodef'
    Plugin 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
    Plugin 'fholgado/minibufexpl.vim'
    Plugin 'gcmt/wildfire.vim'
    Plugin 'sjl/gundo.vim'
    Plugin 'Lokaltog/vim-easymotion'
    Plugin 'suan/vim-instant-markdown'
    Plugin 'lilydjwg/fcitx.vim'

    " 插件列表结束
    call vundle#end()
    filetype plugin indent on
    " <<<<

    " 配色方案
    set background=dark
    colorscheme solarized
    "colorscheme molokai
    "colorscheme phd

    " >>
    " 营造专注气氛

    " 禁止光标闪烁
    set gcr=a:block-blinkon0

    " 禁止显示滚动条
    set guioptions-=l
    set guioptions-=L
    set guioptions-=r
    set guioptions-=R

    " 禁止显示菜单和工具条
    set guioptions-=m
    set guioptions-=T

    " 将外部命令 wmctrl 控制窗口最大化的命令行参数封装成一个 vim 的函数
    fun! ToggleFullscreen()
        call system("wmctrl -ir " . v:windowid . " -b toggle,fullscreen")
    endf
    " 全屏开/关快捷键
    map <silent> <F11> :call ToggleFullscreen()<CR>
    "" 启动 vim 时自动全屏
    "autocmd VimEnter * call ToggleFullscreen()

    " <<

    " >>
    " 辅助信息

    " 总是显示状态栏
    set laststatus=2

    " 显示光标当前位置
    set ruler

    " 开启行号显示
    set number

    " 高亮显示当前行/列
    set cursorline
    set cursorcolumn

    " 高亮显示搜索结果
    set hlsearch

    " <<

    " >>
    " 其他美化

    " 设置 gvim 显示字体
    set guifont=YaHei Consolas Hybrid 10.5

    " 禁止折行
    set nowrap

    " 设置状态栏主题风格
    let g:Powerline_colorscheme='solarized256'

    " <<

    " >>
    " 语法分析

    " 开启语法高亮功能
    syntax enable
    " 允许用指定语法高亮配色方案替换默认方案
    syntax on

    " <<

    " >>
    " 缩进

    " 自适应不同语言的智能缩进
    filetype indent on

    " 将制表符扩展为空格
    set expandtab
    " 设置编辑时制表符占用空格数
    set tabstop=4
    " 设置格式化时制表符占用空格数
    set shiftwidth=4
    " 让 vim 把连续数量的空格视为一个制表符
    set softtabstop=4

    " 缩进可视化插件 Indent Guides
    " 随 vim 自启动
    let g:indent_guides_enable_on_vim_startup=1
    " 从第二层开始可视化显示缩进
    let g:indent_guides_start_level=2
    " 色块宽度
    let g:indent_guides_guide_size=1
    " 快捷键 i 开/关缩进可视化
    nmap <silent> <Leader>i <Plug>IndentGuidesToggle

    " <<

    " >>
    " 代码折叠

    " 基于缩进或语法进行代码折叠
    "set foldmethod=indent
    set foldmethod=syntax
    " 启动 vim 时关闭折叠代码
    set nofoldenable

    " <<

    " >>
    " 接口与实现快速切换

    " *.cpp 和 *.h 间切换
    nmap <silent> <Leader>sw :FSHere<cr>

    " <<

    " >>
    " 代码收藏

    " 自定义 vim-signature 快捷键
    let g:SignatureMap = {
            'Leader'             :  "m",
            'PlaceNextMark'      :  "m,",
            'ToggleMarkAtLine'   :  "m.",
            'PurgeMarksAtLine'   :  "m-",
            'DeleteMark'         :  "dm",
            'PurgeMarks'         :  "mda",
            'PurgeMarkers'       :  "m<BS>",
            'GotoNextLineAlpha'  :  "']",
            'GotoPrevLineAlpha'  :  "'[",
            'GotoNextSpotAlpha'  :  "`]",
            'GotoPrevSpotAlpha'  :  "`[",
            'GotoNextLineByPos'  :  "]'",
            'GotoPrevLineByPos'  :  "['",
            'GotoNextSpotByPos'  :  "mn",
            'GotoPrevSpotByPos'  :  "mp",
            'GotoNextMarker'     :  "[+",
            'GotoPrevMarker'     :  "[-",
            'GotoNextMarkerAny'  :  "]=",
            'GotoPrevMarkerAny'  :  "[=",
            'ListLocalMarks'     :  "ms",
            'ListLocalMarkers'   :  "m?"
            }

    " <<

    " >>
    " 标签列表

    " 设置 tagbar 子窗口的位置出现在主编辑区的左边
    let tagbar_left=1
    " 设置显示/隐藏标签列表子窗口的快捷键。速记:identifier list by tag
    nnoremap <Leader>ilt :TagbarToggle<CR>
    " 设置标签子窗口的宽度
    let tagbar_width=32
    " tagbar 子窗口中不显示冗余帮助信息
    let g:tagbar_compact=1
    " 设置 ctags 对哪些代码标识符生成标签
    let g:tagbar_type_cpp = {
         'ctagstype' : 'c++',
         'kinds'     : [
             'c:classes:0:1',
             'd:macros:0:1',
             'e:enumerators:0:0',
             'f:functions:0:1',
             'g:enumeration:0:1',
             'l:local:0:1',
             'm:members:0:1',
             'n:namespaces:0:1',
             'p:functions_prototypes:0:1',
             's:structs:0:1',
             't:typedefs:0:1',
             'u:unions:0:1',
             'v:global:0:1',
             'x:external:0:1'
         ],
         'sro'        : '::',
         'kind2scope' : {
             'g' : 'enum',
             'n' : 'namespace',
             'c' : 'class',
             's' : 'struct',
             'u' : 'union'
         },
         'scope2kind' : {
             'enum'      : 'g',
             'namespace' : 'n',
             'class'     : 'c',
             'struct'    : 's',
             'union'     : 'u'
         }
    }

    " <<

    " >>
    " 代码导航
     
    " 基于标签的代码导航

    " 设置插件 indexer 调用 ctags 的参数
    " 默认 --c++-kinds=+p+l,重新设置为 --c++-kinds=+l+p+x+c+d+e+f+g+m+n+s+t+u+v
    " 默认 --fields=+iaS 不满足 YCM 要求,需改为 --fields=+iaSl
    let g:indexer_ctagsCommandLineOptions="--c++-kinds=+l+p+x+c+d+e+f+g+m+n+s+t+u+v --fields=+iaSl --extra=+q"

    " 正向遍历同名标签
    nmap <Leader>tn :tnext<CR>
    " 反向遍历同名标签
    nmap <Leader>tp :tprevious<CR>

    " 基于语义的代码导航

    nnoremap <leader>jc :YcmCompleter GoToDeclaration<CR>
    " 只能是 #include 或已打开的文件
    nnoremap <leader>jd :YcmCompleter GoToDefinition<CR>

    " <<

    " >>
    " 查找

    " 使用 ctrlsf.vim 插件在工程内全局查找光标所在关键字,设置快捷键。快捷键速记法:search in project
    nnoremap <Leader>sp :CtrlSF<CR>

    " <<

    " >>
    " 内容替换

    " 快捷替换
    let g:multi_cursor_next_key='<S-n>'
    let g:multi_cursor_skip_key='<S-k>'

    " 精准替换
    " 替换函数。参数说明:
    " confirm:是否替换前逐一确认
    " wholeword:是否整词匹配
    " replace:被替换字符串
    function! Replace(confirm, wholeword, replace)
        wa
        let flag = ''
        if a:confirm
            let flag .= 'gec'
        else
            let flag .= 'ge'
        endif
        let search = ''
        if a:wholeword
            let search .= '<' . escape(expand('<cword>'), '/.*$^~[') . '>'
        else
            let search .= expand('<cword>')
        endif
        let replace = escape(a:replace, '/&~')
        execute 'argdo %s/' . search . '/' . replace . '/' . flag . '| update'
    endfunction
    " 不确认、非整词
    nnoremap <Leader>R :call Replace(0, 0, input('Replace '.expand('<cword>').' with: '))<CR>
    " 不确认、整词
    nnoremap <Leader>rw :call Replace(0, 1, input('Replace '.expand('<cword>').' with: '))<CR>
    " 确认、非整词
    nnoremap <Leader>rc :call Replace(1, 0, input('Replace '.expand('<cword>').' with: '))<CR>
    " 确认、整词
    nnoremap <Leader>rcw :call Replace(1, 1, input('Replace '.expand('<cword>').' with: '))<CR>
    nnoremap <Leader>rwc :call Replace(1, 1, input('Replace '.expand('<cword>').' with: '))<CR>

    " <<

    " 模板补全
    " UltiSnips 的 tab 键与 YCM 冲突,重新设定
    let g:UltiSnipsSnippetDirectories=["mysnippets"]
    let g:UltiSnipsExpandTrigger="<leader><tab>"
    let g:UltiSnipsJumpForwardTrigger="<leader><tab>"
    let g:UltiSnipsJumpBackwardTrigger="<leader><s-tab>"

    " >>
    " YCM 补全

    " YCM 补全菜单配色
    " 菜单
    highlight Pmenu ctermfg=2 ctermbg=3 guifg=#005f87 guibg=#EEE8D5
    " 选中项
    highlight PmenuSel ctermfg=2 ctermbg=3 guifg=#AFD700 guibg=#106900

    " 补全功能在注释中同样有效
    let g:ycm_complete_in_comments=1

    " 允许 vim 加载 .ycm_extra_conf.py 文件,不再提示
    let g:ycm_confirm_extra_conf=0

    " 开启 YCM 标签补全引擎
    let g:ycm_collect_identifiers_from_tags_files=0
    "" 引入 C++ 标准库 tags
    "set tags+=/data/misc/software/app/vim/stdcpp.tags
    "set tags+=/data/misc/software/app/vim/sys.tags

    " YCM 集成 OmniCppComplete 补全引擎,设置其快捷键
    inoremap <leader>; <C-x><C-o>

    " 补全内容不以分割子窗口形式出现,只显示补全列表
    set completeopt-=preview

    " 从第一个键入字符就开始罗列匹配项
    let g:ycm_min_num_of_chars_for_completion=1

    " 禁止缓存匹配项,每次都重新生成匹配项
    let g:ycm_cache_omnifunc=0

    " 语法关键字补全
    let g:ycm_seed_identifiers_with_syntax=1

    " <<
     
    " >>
    " 由接口快速生成实现框架

    " 成员函数的实现顺序与声明顺序一致
    let g:disable_protodef_sorting=1

    " <<

    " >>
    " 库信息参考
     
    " 启用:Man命令查看各类man信息
    source $VIMRUNTIME/ftplugin/man.vim

    " 定义:Man命令查看各类man信息的快捷键
    nmap <Leader>man :Man 3 <cword><CR>

    " <<

    " >>
    " 工程文件浏览

    " 使用 NERDTree 插件查看工程文件。设置快捷键,速记:file list
    nmap <Leader>fl :NERDTreeToggle<CR>
    " 设置 NERDTree 子窗口宽度
    let NERDTreeWinSize=22
    " 设置 NERDTree 子窗口位置
    let NERDTreeWinPos="right"
    " 显示隐藏文件
    let NERDTreeShowHidden=1
    " NERDTree 子窗口中不显示冗余帮助信息
    let NERDTreeMinimalUI=1
    " 删除文件时自动删除文件对应 buffer
    let NERDTreeAutoDeleteBuffer=1

    " <<

    " >>
    " 多文档编辑
     
    " 显示/隐藏 MiniBufExplorer 窗口
    map <Leader>bl :MBEToggle<cr>

    " buffer 切换快捷键
    map <C-Tab> :MBEbn<cr>
    map <C-S-Tab> :MBEbp<cr>

    " <<


    " >>
    " 环境恢复

    " 设置环境保存项
    set sessionoptions="blank,globals,localoptions,tabpages,sesdir,folds,help,options,resize,winpos,winsize"

    " 保存 undo 历史。必须先行创建 .undo_history/
    set undodir=~/.undo_history/
    set undofile

    " 保存快捷键
    "map <leader>ss :mksession! my.vim<cr> :wviminfo! my.viminfo<cr>
    map <leader>ss :mksession! my.vim<cr>

    " 恢复快捷键
    "map <leader>rs :source my.vim<cr> :rviminfo my.viminfo<cr>
    map <leader>rs :source my.vim<cr>

    " <<
     
    " 设置快捷键实现一键编译及运行
    nmap <Leader>m :wa<CR> :cd build/<CR> :!rm -rf main<CR> :!cmake CMakeLists.txt<CR>:make<CR><CR> :cw<CR> :cd ..<CR>
    nmap <Leader>g :wa<CR>:cd build/<CR>:!rm -rf main<CR>:!cmake CMakeLists.txt<CR>:make<CR><CR>:cw<CR>:cd ..<CR>:!build/main<CR>

    " >>
    " 快速选中结对符内的文本
     
    " 快捷键
    map <SPACE> <Plug>(wildfire-fuel)
    vmap <S-SPACE> <Plug>(wildfire-water)

    " 适用于哪些结对符
    let g:wildfire_objects = ["i'", 'i"', "i)", "i]", "i}", "i>", "ip"]

    " <<

    " 调用 gundo 树
    nnoremap <Leader>ud :GundoToggle<CR>


    " vundle 环境设置
       8 filetype off
       9 set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
      10 call vundle#begin()
      11 Plugin 'VundleVIm/Vundle.vim'
      12 Plugin 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'
      13 call vundle#end()
      14 filetype plugin indent on


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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/aelite/p/10161191.html
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