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  • 015:6步教你在STM32程序中添加 printf函数(转)

     

    前提是你有一个完整的keil工程 比如ADC的

    调试的时候很多时候用到串口 这里教你怎么样使用Printf 函数

    在程序中添加Printf
    1,
    #include <stdio.h>
    2,
    /* Private functions ---------------------------------------------------------*/ 下添加

    void USART_Configuration(void);

    #ifdef __GNUC__
    /* With GCC/RAISONANCE, small printf (option LD Linker->Libraries->Small printf
         set to 'Yes') calls __io_putchar() */
    #define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int __io_putchar(int ch)
    #else
    #define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int fputc(int ch, FILE *f)
    #endif /* __GNUC__ */

    3,添加如下2个函数 usart配置 和 重定向 C库的printf函数
    void USART_Configuration()
    {
    /* USARTx configured as follow:
            - BaudRate = 9600 baud 
            - Word Length = 8 Bits
            - One Stop Bit
            - No parity
            - Hardware flow control disabled (RTS and CTS signals)
            - Receive and transmit enabled
    */
    USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure;
    GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
    /* Configure USART1 Tx (PA9) as alternate function push-pull */
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_9;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
    GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);

    /* Configure USART1 Rx (PA10) as input floating */
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_10;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING;
    GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);


    USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = 9600;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx | USART_Mode_Tx;

    USART_Init(USART1, &USART_InitStructure);
    /* Enable USART1 */
    USART_Cmd(USART1, ENABLE);
    }

    /**
    * @brief Retargets the C library printf function to the USART.
    * @param None
    * @retval None
    */
    PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE
    {
    /* Place your implementation of fputc here */
    /* e.g. write a character to the USART */
    USART_SendData(USART1, (uint8_t) ch);

    /* Loop until the end of transmission */
    while (USART_GetFlagStatus(USART1, USART_FLAG_TC) == RESET)
    {}

    return ch;
    }
    4,

    void RCC_Configuration(void) 添加 
    /* Enable GPIOA and USART1 clocks */
       RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA | RCC_APB2Periph_USART1, ENABLE);
    5,
    STM32F10x.CONF.H

    去掉/* #include "stm32f10x_usart.h" */ 的注释
    6,
    在Main()中添加

    void USART_Configuration()

    然后就可以在main()调用

    printf("The is a example!" );

    printf("%s%c%c%c%c%c%s",
               "#**",
               Value/256,Value%256,
              '&',
               Value_2/256,Value_2%256,
              "**%");

    之类的输出函数

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/afeibfp/p/2857885.html
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