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  • SSM框架的sql中参数注入(#和$的区别)

     1 <select id="findUsersByUserName2" resultType="java.util.Map" parameterType="Params">
     2         SELECT
     3             id as uid,
     4             username as uname,
     5             password as pwd,
     6             account as act,
     7             telephone,
     8             idcard,
     9             create_time as createTime,
    10             is_delete as isDelete,
    11             male,
    12             birthday,
    13             email,
    14             address,
    15             update_time as updateTime,
    16             teacher_id as teacherId,
    17             subject_id as subjectId,
    18             age,
    19             status,
    20             type
    21         FROM
    22             tz_user
    23         WHERE
    24             username LIKE '%${username}%'
    25         AND `password` = #{password}
    26         ORDER BY ${order}
    27 </select>

    ORDER BY ${order} 和模糊查询 username LIKE '%${username}%' 是用$符号,其他的大多是用 #{} 来获取传递的参数。

    ORDER BY 还可以用#{}符号传递参数。

     #{} 将传入的数据都当成一个字符串,会对自动传入的数据加一个双引号。如:order by #{userId},如果传入的值是111, 那么解析成sql时的值为order by "111", 如果传入的值是id,则解析成的sql为order by "id".

     ${} 将传入的数据直接显示生成在sql中,是什么就是什么,没有加双引号:select * from table1 where id=${id}   若 id = 4,则就是:select * from table1 where id = 4;

    最好是能用 #{} 就用它,因为它可以防止sql注入,且是预编译的,在需要原样输出时才使用 ${} 

    记住一点:单引号里面的用 ${} 符号,ORDER BY 可以用${}或者#{}符号,用 #{} 的不能加单引号,因为默认加了引号

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ainyi/p/8543942.html
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