zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • [LeetCode#]Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node

    The problem:

    Given a binary tree

        struct TreeLinkNode {
          TreeLinkNode *left;
          TreeLinkNode *right;
          TreeLinkNode *next;
        }
    

    Populate each next pointer to point to its next right node. If there is no next right node, the next pointer should be set to NULL.

    Initially, all next pointers are set to NULL.

    Note:

    • You may only use constant extra space.
    • You may assume that it is a perfect binary tree (ie, all leaves are at the same level, and every parent has two children).

    For example,
    Given the following perfect binary tree,

             1
           /  
          2    3
         /   / 
        4  5  6  7
    

    After calling your function, the tree should look like:

             1 -> NULL
           /  
          2 -> 3 -> NULL
         /   / 
        4->5->6->7 -> NULL

    First solution : <O(n) space complexity>

    public class Solution {
        public void connect(TreeLinkNode root) {
            if (root == null)
                return;
            Queue<TreeLinkNode> queue = new LinkedList<TreeLinkNode> ();
            TreeLinkNode cur_node;
            int cur_num = 1;
            int next_num = 0;
            queue.offer(root);
            
            while (queue.size() != 0) {
                cur_node = queue.poll();
                cur_num--;
                if (cur_node.left != null) {
                    queue.offer(cur_node.left);
                    next_num++;
                }
                if (cur_node.right != null) {
                    queue.offer(cur_node.right);
                    next_num++;
                }
                if (cur_num != 0) {
                    cur_node.next = queue.peek();
                } else{
                    cur_node.next = null;
                    cur_num = next_num;
                    next_num = 0;
                }
            }
        }
    }
  • 相关阅读:
    markown 画图
    C++ 结构体指针
    C++指针详解
    C++ 中类对象与类指针的区别
    Java面向对象㈠ -- 封装
    path和classpath
    "System.Web" 中不存在类型或命名空间
    ASP.NET 后台不识别ASPX中的控件
    asp.net中的<%%>形式的详细用法实例讲解
    ASP.NET前台JS与后台CS函数如何互相调用
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/airwindow/p/4235825.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看