zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • [LeetCode#]Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node

    The problem:

    Given a binary tree

        struct TreeLinkNode {
          TreeLinkNode *left;
          TreeLinkNode *right;
          TreeLinkNode *next;
        }
    

    Populate each next pointer to point to its next right node. If there is no next right node, the next pointer should be set to NULL.

    Initially, all next pointers are set to NULL.

    Note:

    • You may only use constant extra space.
    • You may assume that it is a perfect binary tree (ie, all leaves are at the same level, and every parent has two children).

    For example,
    Given the following perfect binary tree,

             1
           /  
          2    3
         /   / 
        4  5  6  7
    

    After calling your function, the tree should look like:

             1 -> NULL
           /  
          2 -> 3 -> NULL
         /   / 
        4->5->6->7 -> NULL

    First solution : <O(n) space complexity>

    public class Solution {
        public void connect(TreeLinkNode root) {
            if (root == null)
                return;
            Queue<TreeLinkNode> queue = new LinkedList<TreeLinkNode> ();
            TreeLinkNode cur_node;
            int cur_num = 1;
            int next_num = 0;
            queue.offer(root);
            
            while (queue.size() != 0) {
                cur_node = queue.poll();
                cur_num--;
                if (cur_node.left != null) {
                    queue.offer(cur_node.left);
                    next_num++;
                }
                if (cur_node.right != null) {
                    queue.offer(cur_node.right);
                    next_num++;
                }
                if (cur_num != 0) {
                    cur_node.next = queue.peek();
                } else{
                    cur_node.next = null;
                    cur_num = next_num;
                    next_num = 0;
                }
            }
        }
    }
  • 相关阅读:
    python3----练习题(斐波那契)
    python3----运算符
    python3----函数、匿名函数
    python3----生成器generator(yield)
    Python捕获异常
    OS模块
    发送邮件
    IO文件读写
    Unittest框架概念
    生成报告
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/airwindow/p/4235825.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看