最近在做一个练习项目“在线考试系统”，在将整体架构搭好然后将任务分配给组员以后，自己完成自己部分的功能，在自己所完成的功能当初，涉及了一个jsp页面写入数据，将数据提交保存至数据库，可对数据实现增、删、改、查等操作，将其中主要功能实现以作总结。
jsp页面的form表单
<form method="post" action="AddMent.action">
<input name="deptid" type="text">
<input type="text" name="deptid" placeholder="请输入部门编号" />
<input type="text" name="deptname" placeholder="请输入部门名称" />
<input type="text" name="deptnews" placeholder="请输入部门信息" />
<button class="button" type="submit"> 提交</button>
AddMent.action实现向数据新增数据操作
@WebServlet(value="/System/AddMent.action")
public class AddMentDao extends HttpServlet{
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
throws ServletException, IOException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
doPost(req, resp);
super.doGet(req, resp);
}
@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
throws ServletException, IOException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
/* String uname = req.getParameter("uname");
String qx = req.getParameter("qx");*/
Connection con=null;
Statement st=null;
try {
//1.加载驱动
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
//2.建立数据库连接
con= DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:jredu","OnlineTest","Jredu12345");
//3.获取执行sql语句的平台
st= con.createStatement();
String deptid = req.getParameter("deptid");
String deptname = req.getParameter("deptname");
String deptnew = req.getParameter("deptnew");
//4.执行sql语句插入数据
String sql = "INSERT INTO dept(deptid, deptname, deptnew) "
+ " VALUES(?, ?, ?)";
PreparedStatement pstmt = con.prepareStatement(sql);
pstmt.setString(1, req.getParameter("deptid"));
pstmt.setString(2, req.getParameter("deptname"));
pstmt.setString(3, req.getParameter("deptnew"));
pstmt.execute();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
//关闭st
if(st != null){
try {
st.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//关闭con
if(con != null){
try {
con.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}DeleteMent删除操作
@WebServlet(value="/System/Delete.Action")
public class DeleteMent extends HttpServlet{
/**
* 添加试题
*/
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
throws ServletException, IOException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
doPost(req, resp);
super.doGet(req, resp);
}
@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
throws ServletException, IOException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String deptname = req.getParameter("deptname");
Connection con=null;
Statement st=null;
try {
//1.加载驱动
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
//2.建立数据库连接
con= DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:jredu","OnlineTest","Jredu12345");
//3.获取执行sql语句的平台
st= con.createStatement();
//4.执行sql语句插入数据
String sql = "DELETE FROM dept WHERE deptname=?";
PreparedStatement pstmt = con.prepareStatement(sql);
pstmt.setString(1, req.getParameter("deptname"));
pstmt.execute();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
//关闭st
if(st != null){
try {
st.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//关闭con
if(con != null){
try {
con.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
UpdateMent修改操作
@WebServlet(value="/System/Update.action")
public class UpdateMent extends HttpServlet{
/**
* 添加试题
*/
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
throws ServletException, IOException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
doPost(req, resp);
super.doGet(req, resp);
}
@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
throws ServletException, IOException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Connection con=null;
Statement st=null;
try {
//1.加载驱动
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
//2.建立数据库连接
con= DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:jredu","OnlineTest","Jredu12345");
//3.获取执行sql语句的平台
st= con.createStatement();
String deptid = req.getParameter("deptid");
String deptname = req.getParameter("deptname");
String deptnew = req.getParameter("deptnew");
String sql="update dept set deptid=?,deptname=?,deptnew=?"+
"where deptid=?";
PreparedStatement pstmt = con.prepareStatement(sql);
pstmt.setString(1, req.getParameter("deptid"));
pstmt.setString(2, req.getParameter("deptname"));
pstmt.setString(3, req.getParameter("deptnew"));
pstmt.setString(4, req.getParameter("deptid"));
pstmt.execute();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
//关闭st
if(st != null){
try {
st.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//关闭con
if(con != null){
try {
con.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}