zabbix 的啥基础知识啥的，请看由本站大牛凉白开先生写的zabbix教程。这里说说如何监控ssdb。SSDB 是一个 C/C++ 语言开发的高性能 NoSQL 数据库, 支持 KV, list, map(hash), zset(sorted set) 等数据结构, 用来替代或者与 Redis 配合存储十亿级别列表的数据。
百牛信息技术bainiu.ltd整理发布到博客园
- 导入ssdb模板
这个是我自己创建的。不合适的地方自行修改。
123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602603604605606607608609610611612613614615616617618619620621622623624625626627628629630631632633634635636637638639640641642643644645646647648649650651652653654655656657658659660661662663664665666667668669670671672673674675676677678679680681682683684685686687688689690691692693694695696697698699700701702703704705706707708709710711712713714715716717718719720721722723724725726727728729730731732733734735736737738739740741742743744745746747748749750751752753754755756757758759760761762763764765766767768769770771772773774775776777778779780781782783784785786787788789790791792<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><zabbix_export><version>3.2</version><date>2017-07-05T06:50:33Z</date><groups><group><name>Templates</name></group></groups><templates><template><template>Template App SSDB</template><name>Template App SSDB</name><description>ssdb</description><groups><group><name>Templates</name></group></groups><applications><application><name>ssdb</name></application></applications><items><item><name>ssdb server is running</name><type>0</type><snmp_community/><multiplier>0</multiplier><snmp_oid/><key>net.tcp.listen[{$SSDB.PORT}]</key><delay>30</delay><history>90</history><trends>365</trends><status>0</status><value_type>3</value_type><allowed_hosts/><units/><delta>0</delta><snmpv3_contextname/><snmpv3_securityname/><snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel><snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol><snmpv3_authpassphrase/><snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol><snmpv3_privpassphrase/><formula>1</formula><delay_flex/><params/><ipmi_sensor/><data_type>0</data_type><authtype>0</authtype><username/><password/><publickey/><privatekey/><port/><description/><inventory_link>0</inventory_link><applications><application><name>ssdb</name></application></applications><valuemap><name>Service state</name></valuemap><logtimefmt/></item><item><name>ssdb $1</name><type>0</type><snmp_community/><multiplier>0</multiplier><snmp_oid/><key>ssdb[available]</key><delay>30</delay><history>90</history><trends>365</trends><status>0</status><value_type>3</value_type><allowed_hosts/><units/><delta>0</delta><snmpv3_contextname/><snmpv3_securityname/><snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel><snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol><snmpv3_authpassphrase/><snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol><snmpv3_privpassphrase/><formula>1</formula><delay_flex/><params/><ipmi_sensor/><data_type>0</data_type><authtype>0</authtype><username/><password/><publickey/><privatekey/><port/><description/><inventory_link>0</inventory_link><applications><application><name>ssdb</name></application></applications><valuemap><name>Service state</name></valuemap><logtimefmt/></item><item><name>ssdb $1 max_seq</name><type>0</type><snmp_community/><multiplier>0</multiplier><snmp_oid/><key>ssdb[binlogs]</key><delay>30</delay><history>90</history><trends>365</trends><status>0</status><value_type>3</value_type><allowed_hosts/><units/><delta>0</delta><snmpv3_contextname/><snmpv3_securityname/><snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel><snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol><snmpv3_authpassphrase/><snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol><snmpv3_privpassphrase/><formula>1</formula><delay_flex/><params/><ipmi_sensor/><data_type>0</data_type><authtype>0</authtype><username/><password/><publickey/><privatekey/><port/><description>The maximum binlog number in the current queue</description><inventory_link>0</inventory_link><applications><application><name>ssdb</name></application></applications><valuemap/><logtimefmt/></item><item><name>ssdb $1</name><type>0</type><snmp_community/><multiplier>0</multiplier><snmp_oid/><key>ssdb[dbsize]</key><delay>30</delay><history>90</history><trends>365</trends><status>0</status><value_type>3</value_type><allowed_hosts/><units/><delta>0</delta><snmpv3_contextname/><snmpv3_securityname/><snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel><snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol><snmpv3_authpassphrase/><snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol><snmpv3_privpassphrase/><formula>1</formula><delay_flex/><params/><ipmi_sensor/><data_type>0</data_type><authtype>0</authtype><username/><password/><publickey/><privatekey/><port/><description/><inventory_link>0</inventory_link><applications><application><name>ssdb</name></application></applications><valuemap/><logtimefmt/></item><item><name>ssdb links</name><type>0</type><snmp_community/><multiplier>0</multiplier><snmp_oid/><key>ssdb[links]</key><delay>30</delay><history>90</history><trends>365</trends><status>0</status><value_type>3</value_type><allowed_hosts/><units/><delta>0</delta><snmpv3_contextname/><snmpv3_securityname/><snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel><snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol><snmpv3_authpassphrase/><snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol><snmpv3_privpassphrase/><formula>1</formula><delay_flex/><params/><ipmi_sensor/><data_type>0</data_type><authtype>0</authtype><username/><password/><publickey/><privatekey/><port/><description/><inventory_link>0</inventory_link><applications><application><name>ssdb</name></application></applications><valuemap/><logtimefmt/></item><item><name>ssdb $1 $2</name><type>0</type><snmp_community/><multiplier>0</multiplier><snmp_oid/><key>ssdb[replication.client,last_seq]</key><delay>30</delay><history>90</history><trends>365</trends><status>0</status><value_type>3</value_type><allowed_hosts/><units/><delta>0</delta><snmpv3_contextname/><snmpv3_securityname/><snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel><snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol><snmpv3_authpassphrase/><snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol><snmpv3_privpassphrase/><formula>1</formula><delay_flex/><params/><ipmi_sensor/><data_type>0</data_type><authtype>0</authtype><username/><password/><publickey/><privatekey/><port/><description/><inventory_link>0</inventory_link><applications><application><name>ssdb</name></application></applications><valuemap/><logtimefmt/></item><item><name>ssdb $1 $2</name><type>0</type><snmp_community/><multiplier>0</multiplier><snmp_oid/><key>ssdb[replication.client,status]</key><delay>30</delay><history>90</history><trends>0</trends><status>0</status><value_type>4</value_type><allowed_hosts/><units/><delta>0</delta><snmpv3_contextname/><snmpv3_securityname/><snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel><snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol><snmpv3_authpassphrase/><snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol><snmpv3_privpassphrase/><formula>1</formula><delay_flex/><params/><ipmi_sensor/><data_type>0</data_type><authtype>0</authtype><username/><password/><publickey/><privatekey/><port/><description/><inventory_link>0</inventory_link><applications><application><name>ssdb</name></application></applications><valuemap/><logtimefmt/></item><item><name>ssdb $1</name><type>0</type><snmp_community/><multiplier>0</multiplier><snmp_oid/><key>ssdb[total_calls]</key><delay>30</delay><history>90</history><trends>365</trends><status>0</status><value_type>3</value_type><allowed_hosts/><units/><delta>0</delta><snmpv3_contextname/><snmpv3_securityname/><snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel><snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol><snmpv3_authpassphrase/><snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol><snmpv3_privpassphrase/><formula>1</formula><delay_flex/><params/><ipmi_sensor/><data_type>0</data_type><authtype>0</authtype><username/><password/><publickey/><privatekey/><port/><description/><inventory_link>0</inventory_link><applications><application><name>ssdb</name></application></applications><valuemap/><logtimefmt/></item></items><discovery_rules><discovery_rule><name>SSDB cmd discovery</name><type>0</type><snmp_community/><snmp_oid/><key>ssdb.cmd.discovery</key><delay>30</delay><status>0</status><allowed_hosts/><snmpv3_contextname/><snmpv3_securityname/><snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel><snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol><snmpv3_authpassphrase/><snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol><snmpv3_privpassphrase/><delay_flex/><params/><ipmi_sensor/><authtype>0</authtype><username/><password/><publickey/><privatekey/><port/><filter><evaltype>0</evaltype><formula/><conditions/></filter><lifetime>30</lifetime><description/><item_prototypes><item_prototype><name>ssdb cmd $1 $2</name><type>0</type><snmp_community/><multiplier>0</multiplier><snmp_oid/><key>ssdb[{#SSDBCMD},calls]</key><delay>30</delay><history>90</history><trends>365</trends><status>0</status><value_type>3</value_type><allowed_hosts/><units/><delta>0</delta><snmpv3_contextname/><snmpv3_securityname/><snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel><snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol><snmpv3_authpassphrase/><snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol><snmpv3_privpassphrase/><formula>1</formula><delay_flex/><params/><ipmi_sensor/><data_type>0</data_type><authtype>0</authtype><username/><password/><publickey/><privatekey/><port/><description/><inventory_link>0</inventory_link><applications><application><name>ssdb</name></application></applications><valuemap/><logtimefmt/><application_prototypes><application_prototype><name>ssdb cmd discovery</name></application_prototype></application_prototypes></item_prototype><item_prototype><name>ssdb cmd $1 $2</name><type>0</type><snmp_community/><multiplier>0</multiplier><snmp_oid/><key>ssdb[{#SSDBCMD},time_proc]</key><delay>30</delay><history>90</history><trends>365</trends><status>0</status><value_type>3</value_type><allowed_hosts/><units/><delta>0</delta><snmpv3_contextname/><snmpv3_securityname/><snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel><snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol><snmpv3_authpassphrase/><snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol><snmpv3_privpassphrase/><formula>1</formula><delay_flex/><params/><ipmi_sensor/><data_type>0</data_type><authtype>0</authtype><username/><password/><publickey/><privatekey/><port/><description/><inventory_link>0</inventory_link><applications><application><name>ssdb</name></application></applications><valuemap/><logtimefmt/><application_prototypes><application_prototype><name>ssdb cmd discovery</name></application_prototype></application_prototypes></item_prototype><item_prototype><name>ssdb cmd $1 $2</name><type>0</type><snmp_community/><multiplier>0</multiplier><snmp_oid/><key>ssdb[{#SSDBCMD},time_wait]</key><delay>30</delay><history>90</history><trends>365</trends><status>0</status><value_type>3</value_type><allowed_hosts/><units/><delta>0</delta><snmpv3_contextname/><snmpv3_securityname/><snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel><snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol><snmpv3_authpassphrase/><snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol><snmpv3_privpassphrase/><formula>1</formula><delay_flex/><params/><ipmi_sensor/><data_type>0</data_type><authtype>0</authtype><username/><password/><publickey/><privatekey/><port/><description/><inventory_link>0</inventory_link><applications><application><name>ssdb</name></application></applications><valuemap/><logtimefmt/><application_prototypes><application_prototype><name>ssdb cmd discovery</name></application_prototype></application_prototypes></item_prototype></item_prototypes><trigger_prototypes/><graph_prototypes><graph_prototype><name>ssdb {#SSDBCMD}</name><width>900</width><height>200</height><yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin><yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax><show_work_period>1</show_work_period><show_triggers>1</show_triggers><type>0</type><show_legend>1</show_legend><show_3d>0</show_3d><percent_left>0.0000</percent_left><percent_right>0.0000</percent_right><ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1><ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1><ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1><ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1><graph_items><graph_item><sortorder>0</sortorder><drawtype>0</drawtype><color>1A7C11</color><yaxisside>0</yaxisside><calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc><type>0</type><item><host>Template App SSDB</host><key>ssdb[{#SSDBCMD},calls]</key></item></graph_item><graph_item><sortorder>1</sortorder><drawtype>0</drawtype><color>F63100</color><yaxisside>0</yaxisside><calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc><type>0</type><item><host>Template App SSDB</host><key>ssdb[{#SSDBCMD},time_proc]</key></item></graph_item><graph_item><sortorder>2</sortorder><drawtype>0</drawtype><color>2774A4</color><yaxisside>0</yaxisside><calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc><type>0</type><item><host>Template App SSDB</host><key>ssdb[{#SSDBCMD},time_wait]</key></item></graph_item></graph_items></graph_prototype></graph_prototypes><host_prototypes/></discovery_rule></discovery_rules><httptests/><macros><macro><macro>{$SSDB.PORT}</macro><value>8888</value></macro></macros><templates/><screens/></template></templates><triggers><trigger><expression>{Template App SSDB:net.tcp.listen[{$SSDB.PORT}].last()}=0</expression><recovery_mode>1</recovery_mode><recovery_expression>{Template App SSDB:net.tcp.listen[{$SSDB.PORT}].last()}=1</recovery_expression><name>ssdb is down on {HOST.NAME}</name><correlation_mode>0</correlation_mode><correlation_tag/><url/><status>0</status><priority>4</priority><description/><type>0</type><manual_close>0</manual_close><dependencies/><tags/></trigger><trigger><expression>{Template App SSDB:ssdb[binlogs].last()} - {Template App SSDB:ssdb[replication.client,last_seq].last()} > 3600</expression><recovery_mode>0</recovery_mode><recovery_expression/><name>ssdb replacation is behind on {HOST.NAME}</name><correlation_mode>0</correlation_mode><correlation_tag/><url/><status>0</status><priority>2</priority><description/><type>0</type><manual_close>0</manual_close><dependencies><dependency><name>ssdb replacation is failed on {HOST.NAME}</name><expression>{es1:ssdb[replication.client,status].str(SYNC)}<>1</expression><recovery_expression/></dependency></dependencies><tags/></trigger><trigger><expression>{Template App SSDB:ssdb[replication.client,status].str(SYNC)}<>1</expression><recovery_mode>0</recovery_mode><recovery_expression/><name>ssdb replacation is failed on {HOST.NAME}</name><correlation_mode>0</correlation_mode><correlation_tag/><url/><status>0</status><priority>2</priority><description/><type>0</type><manual_close>0</manual_close><dependencies><dependency><name>ssdb is down on {HOST.NAME}</name><expression>{es1:net.tcp.listen[{$SSDB.PORT}].last()}=0</expression><recovery_expression>{es1:net.tcp.listen[{$SSDB.PORT}].last()}=1</recovery_expression></dependency></dependencies><tags/></trigger><trigger><expression>{Template App SSDB:ssdb[available].last()}<>1</expression><recovery_mode>0</recovery_mode><recovery_expression/><name>ssdb service availability on {HOST.NAME}</name><correlation_mode>0</correlation_mode><correlation_tag/><url/><status>0</status><priority>2</priority><description/><type>0</type><manual_close>0</manual_close><dependencies><dependency><name>ssdb is down on {HOST.NAME}</name><expression>{Template App SSDB:net.tcp.listen[{$SSDB.PORT}].last()}=0</expression><recovery_expression>{Template App SSDB:net.tcp.listen[{$SSDB.PORT}].last()}=1</recovery_expression></dependency></dependencies><tags/></trigger></triggers><graphs><graph><name>ssdb current connections</name><width>900</width><height>200</height><yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin><yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax><show_work_period>1</show_work_period><show_triggers>1</show_triggers><type>0</type><show_legend>1</show_legend><show_3d>0</show_3d><percent_left>0.0000</percent_left><percent_right>0.0000</percent_right><ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1><ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1><ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1><ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1><graph_items><graph_item><sortorder>0</sortorder><drawtype>0</drawtype><color>1A7C11</color><yaxisside>0</yaxisside><calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc><type>0</type><item><host>Template App SSDB</host><key>ssdb[links]</key></item></graph_item></graph_items></graph><graph><name>ssdb database size estimate</name><width>900</width><height>200</height><yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin><yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax><show_work_period>1</show_work_period><show_triggers>1</show_triggers><type>0</type><show_legend>1</show_legend><show_3d>0</show_3d><percent_left>0.0000</percent_left><percent_right>0.0000</percent_right><ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1><ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1><ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1><ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1><graph_items><graph_item><sortorder>0</sortorder><drawtype>0</drawtype><color>1A7C11</color><yaxisside>0</yaxisside><calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc><type>0</type><item><host>Template App SSDB</host><key>ssdb[dbsize]</key></item></graph_item></graph_items></graph></graphs><value_maps><value_map><name>Service state</name><mappings><mapping><value>0</value><newvalue>Down</newvalue></mapping><mapping><value>1</value><newvalue>Up</newvalue></mapping></mappings></value_map></value_maps></zabbix_export>
文件下载：zbx_ssdb_templates.xml - 脚本
123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960$ cat /etc/zabbix/libexec/ssdb.py#!/bin/env pythonimport sys,json,socket,refrom SSDB import SSDBdef get_stats(ip,port):ssdb = SSDB(ip, port)info = ssdb.request('info',['cmd'])result= info.data[1:]return resultdef discovery_cmd(info):d={'data':[]}for i in range(0,len(info),2):if info[i].find('cmd') != -1:d['data'].append({'{#SSDBCMD}':info[i]})return json.dumps(d)def check(ip,port):ssdb = SSDB(ip, port)try:ssdb.request('set', ['zabbix', '123'])ssdb.request('get', ['zabbix'])return 1except:return 0if __name__ == '__main__':ip = socket.gethostbyname(socket.getfqdn(socket.gethostname()))port = 8888stats = get_stats(ip,port)res = {}for i in range(0,len(stats),2):if stats[i] == 'replication':stats[i] = stats[i]+'.'+stats[i+1].split()[0]res[stats[i]] = stats[i+1]cmd = sys.argv[1]filter = sys.argv[2] if len(sys.argv) > 2 else ''if cmd == 'discover':print discovery_cmd(stats)elif cmd.find('cmd') != -1:p = re.compile('(w+):s+(d+)s+(w+):s+(d+)s+(w+):s+(d+)')m = p.match(res[cmd])d=dict(zip(m.group(1,3,5),m.group(2,4,6)))#print d[filter]print d.get(filter,'not support')elif cmd == 'replication.client':for i in res['replication.client'].split(' '):if i.split(':')[0].strip() == filter:print i.split(':')[1].strip()elif cmd == 'binlogs':print res['binlogs'].split(' ')[-1].split(':')[-1].strip()elif cmd == 'available':print check(ip,port)else:print res.get(cmd,'not support') - userparameter配置
123$ cat /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/userparameter_ssdb.confUserParameter=ssdb.cmd.discovery,/etc/zabbix/libexec/ssdb.py discoverUserParameter=ssdb[*],/etc/zabbix/libexec/ssdb.py $1 $2
需要使用到ssdb的python客户端，我这里是使用ssdb源码自带的python客户端。
item的定义：
triggers定义：
注意：适用于ssdb 主主复制。单实例、主从、多主并未测试过。