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  • 包含jdk和nginx的基础镜像

    目的

      制作一个基础镜像,包含jdk和nginx,这样要将java项目或一些前端页面做成容器,可以稍作修改引用该镜像。

    Dockerfile  

    FROM alpine:3.8
    
    ENV 
        LANG=C.UTF-8 
        NGINX_VERSION=1.14.2 
        JAVA_ALPINE_VERSION=8.181.13-r0 
        JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java 
        PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/java/jre/bin:/usr/local/java/bin
        
        
    ############## apk update repositories ###############
    
    RUN 
      echo "" > /etc/apk/repositories && 
      echo "http://mirrors.aliyun.com/alpine/v3.8/main" >> /etc/apk/repositories &&
      echo "http://mirrors.aliyun.com/alpine/v3.8/community" >> /etc/apk/repositories && 
      apk update
     
    ############### apk update repositories ##############
    
    
    ############### add user ###########################
    ## use no root user
    RUN 
      addgroup -S admin && adduser -S admin -G admin && 
      apk add --no-cache bash busybox-extras curl && 
      apk add --no-cache tzdata && cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime && 
      echo ""
    
    #################add user ###########################
    
    
    
    ################## install openjdk ###################
    
    RUN 
      set -x && apk add --no-cache openjdk8="${JAVA_ALPINE_VERSION}" && 
      ln -s /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8-openjdk /usr/local/java && 
      echo ""
      
    ################## install openjdk ####################
    
    
    ################## install nginx #####################
    RUN GPG_KEYS=B0F4253373F8F6F510D42178520A9993A1C052F8 
        && CONFIG="
            --prefix=/etc/nginx 
            --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx 
            --modules-path=/usr/lib/nginx/modules 
            --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf 
            --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log 
            --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log 
            --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid 
            --lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock 
            --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp 
            --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp 
            --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp 
            --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp 
            --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp 
            --user=nginx 
            --group=nginx 
            --with-http_ssl_module 
            --with-http_realip_module 
            --with-http_addition_module 
            --with-http_sub_module 
            --with-http_dav_module 
            --with-http_flv_module 
            --with-http_mp4_module 
            --with-http_gunzip_module 
            --with-http_gzip_static_module 
            --with-http_random_index_module 
            --with-http_secure_link_module 
            --with-http_stub_status_module 
            --with-http_auth_request_module 
            --with-http_xslt_module=dynamic 
            --with-http_image_filter_module=dynamic 
            --with-http_geoip_module=dynamic 
            --with-threads 
            --with-stream 
            --with-stream_ssl_module 
            --with-stream_ssl_preread_module 
            --with-stream_realip_module 
            --with-stream_geoip_module=dynamic 
            --with-http_slice_module 
            --with-mail 
            --with-mail_ssl_module 
            --with-compat 
            --with-file-aio 
            --with-http_v2_module 
        " 
        && addgroup -S nginx 
        && adduser -D -S -h /var/cache/nginx -s /sbin/nologin -G nginx nginx 
        && apk add --no-cache --virtual .build-deps 
            gcc 
            libc-dev 
            make 
            openssl-dev 
            pcre-dev 
            zlib-dev 
            linux-headers 
            curl 
            gnupg1 
            libxslt-dev 
            gd-dev 
            geoip-dev 
        && curl -fSL https://nginx.org/download/nginx-$NGINX_VERSION.tar.gz -o nginx.tar.gz 
        && curl -fSL https://nginx.org/download/nginx-$NGINX_VERSION.tar.gz.asc  -o nginx.tar.gz.asc 
        && export GNUPGHOME="$(mktemp -d)" 
        && found=''; 
        for server in 
            ha.pool.sks-keyservers.net 
            hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 
            hkp://p80.pool.sks-keyservers.net:80 
            pgp.mit.edu 
        ; do 
            echo "Fetching GPG key $GPG_KEYS from $server"; 
            gpg --keyserver "$server" --keyserver-options timeout=10 --recv-keys "$GPG_KEYS" && found=yes && break; 
        done; 
        test -z "$found" && echo >&2 "error: failed to fetch GPG key $GPG_KEYS" && exit 1; 
        gpg --batch --verify nginx.tar.gz.asc nginx.tar.gz 
        && rm -rf "$GNUPGHOME" nginx.tar.gz.asc 
        && mkdir -p /usr/src 
        && tar -zxC /usr/src -f nginx.tar.gz 
        && rm nginx.tar.gz 
        && cd /usr/src/nginx-$NGINX_VERSION 
        && ./configure $CONFIG --with-debug 
        && make -j$(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN) 
        && mv objs/nginx objs/nginx-debug 
        && mv objs/ngx_http_xslt_filter_module.so objs/ngx_http_xslt_filter_module-debug.so 
        && mv objs/ngx_http_image_filter_module.so objs/ngx_http_image_filter_module-debug.so 
        && mv objs/ngx_http_geoip_module.so objs/ngx_http_geoip_module-debug.so 
        && mv objs/ngx_stream_geoip_module.so objs/ngx_stream_geoip_module-debug.so 
        && ./configure $CONFIG 
        && make -j$(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN) 
        && make install 
        && rm -rf /etc/nginx/html/ 
        && mkdir /etc/nginx/conf.d/ 
        && mkdir -p /usr/share/nginx/html/ 
        && install -m644 html/index.html /usr/share/nginx/html/ 
        && install -m644 html/50x.html /usr/share/nginx/html/ 
        && install -m755 objs/nginx-debug /usr/sbin/nginx-debug 
        && install -m755 objs/ngx_http_xslt_filter_module-debug.so /usr/lib/nginx/modules/ngx_http_xslt_filter_module-debug.so 
        && install -m755 objs/ngx_http_image_filter_module-debug.so /usr/lib/nginx/modules/ngx_http_image_filter_module-debug.so 
        && install -m755 objs/ngx_http_geoip_module-debug.so /usr/lib/nginx/modules/ngx_http_geoip_module-debug.so 
        && install -m755 objs/ngx_stream_geoip_module-debug.so /usr/lib/nginx/modules/ngx_stream_geoip_module-debug.so 
        && ln -s ../../usr/lib/nginx/modules /etc/nginx/modules 
        && strip /usr/sbin/nginx* 
        && strip /usr/lib/nginx/modules/*.so 
        && rm -rf /usr/src/nginx-$NGINX_VERSION 
        
        # Bring in gettext so we can get `envsubst`, then throw
        # the rest away. To do this, we need to install `gettext`
        # then move `envsubst` out of the way so `gettext` can
        # be deleted completely, then move `envsubst` back.
        && apk add --no-cache --virtual .gettext gettext 
        && mv /usr/bin/envsubst /tmp/ 
        
        && runDeps="$( 
            scanelf --needed --nobanner --format '%n#p' /usr/sbin/nginx /usr/lib/nginx/modules/*.so /tmp/envsubst 
                | tr ',' '
    ' 
                | sort -u 
                | awk 'system("[ -e /usr/local/lib/" $1 " ]") == 0 { next } { print "so:" $1 }' 
        )" 
        && apk add --no-cache --virtual .nginx-rundeps $runDeps 
        && apk del .build-deps 
        && apk del .gettext 
        && mv /tmp/envsubst /usr/local/bin/ 
        
        # Bring in tzdata so users could set the timezones through the environment
        # variables
        && apk add --no-cache tzdata 
        
        # forward request and error logs to docker log collector
        && ln -sf /dev/stdout /var/log/nginx/access.log 
        && ln -sf /dev/stderr /var/log/nginx/error.log
    
    COPY nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
    COPY nginx.vh.default.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
    
    EXPOSE 80
    
    ################## install nginx #####################
    
    CMD [ "nginx","-g","daemon off;" ]
    Dockerfile
    user  nginx;
    worker_processes  1;
    
    error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
    pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;
    
    
    events {
        worker_connections  1024;
    }
    
    
    http {
        include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
        default_type  application/octet-stream;
    
        log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                          '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                          '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    
        access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;
    
        sendfile        on;
        #tcp_nopush     on;
    
        keepalive_timeout  65;
    
        #gzip  on;
    
        include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
    }
    nginx.conf
    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;
    
        #charset koi8-r;
        #access_log  /var/log/nginx/host.access.log  main;
    
        location / {
            root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
    
        #error_page  404              /404.html;
    
        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
        }
    
        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ .php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}
    
        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ .php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}
    
        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }
    nginx.vh.default.conf

    制作镜像

    docker build -t docker-test/common:1.0.0 .
    

      

    运行测试

    docker run -itd -p 80:80 --name web-test docker-test/common:1.0.0
    

      访问正常:

      

      java测试:  

    bash-4.4# java -version
    openjdk version "1.8.0_181"
    OpenJDK Runtime Environment (IcedTea 3.9.0) (Alpine 8.181.13-r0)
    OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.181-b13, mixed mode)  
    

      

    参考:

      https://github.com/docker-library/openjdk/blob/47a6539cd18023dafb45db9013455136cc0bca07/8/jdk/alpine/Dockerfile

      https://github.com/nginxinc/docker-nginx/blob/b71469ab815f580ba0ad658a32e91c86f8565ed4/stable/alpine/Dockerfile

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/bigberg/p/10180027.html
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