Struts 上下文 ActionContext 、ServletActionContext 是继承关系
ActionContext
ActionContext context = ActionContext.getContext();
Map params = context.getParameters();
String username = (String) params.get("username");
Map params = context.getParameters();
String username = (String) params.get("username");
ServletActionContext
可以通过ServletActionContext得到:
1)javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest : HTTPservlet请求对象
(2)javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse : HTTPservlet相应对象
(3)javax.servlet.ServletContext : Servlet上下文信息
(4)javax.servlet.ServletConfig : Servlet配置对象
(5)javax.servlet.jsp.PageContext : Http页面上下文
非IOC 方式
private HttpServletRequest req;
// private HttpServletRequest req = ServletActionContext.getRequest(); 这条语句放在这个位置是错误的,同样把这条语句放在构造方法中也是错误的。
public String login() {
req = ServletActionContext.getRequest(); //req的获得必须在具体的方法中实现
user = new User();
user.setUid(uid);
user.setPassword(password);
if (userDAO.isLogin(user)) {
req.getSession().setAttribute("user", user);
return SUCCESS;
}
return LOGIN;
public String login() {
req = ServletActionContext.getRequest(); //req的获得必须在具体的方法中实现
user = new User();
user.setUid(uid);
user.setPassword(password);
if (userDAO.isLogin(user)) {
req.getSession().setAttribute("user", user);
return SUCCESS;
}
return LOGIN;
}
IOC 方式
public class UserAction extends ActionSupport implements SessionAware, ServletRequestAware, ServletResponseAware {
private HttpServletRequest request;
private HttpServletResponse response;
public void setServletRequest(HttpServletRequest request) {
this.request = request;
}
public void setServletResponse(HttpServletResponse response) {
this.response = response;
}
public String execute() {
HttpSession session = request.getSession();
return SUCCESS;
}
}