【C】制作简单的时钟减法程序

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#define ARGC_NUM 3
#define MAX_STR_NUM 6
#define H_AND_M_NUM 3
#define DELIMS ":"
#define M_2_S 60
#define D_2_H 24*M_2_S
int findH_M(char*str, char*h, char*m)
{    
    char* pTmp=NULL;
    int ulTmp=0;
    pTmp=strtok(str, DELIMS);
    ulTmp=strlen(pTmp);
    if (ulTmp>=H_AND_M_NUM)
    {
        printf("Error arg: %s
", str);
        return -1;
    }
    memcpy(h, pTmp, ulTmp);
    
    pTmp=strtok(NULL, DELIMS);    
    ulTmp=strlen(pTmp);
    if (ulTmp>=H_AND_M_NUM)
    {
        printf("Error arg: %s
", str);
        return -1;
    }
    memcpy(m, pTmp, ulTmp);
    return 0;
}

/* 只支持24小时以内的时钟减法 */
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
    char strBegin[MAX_STR_NUM]="";
    char strEnd[MAX_STR_NUM]="";
    char BeginH[H_AND_M_NUM]="";
    char BeginM[H_AND_M_NUM]="";
    char EndH[H_AND_M_NUM]="";
    char EndM[H_AND_M_NUM]="";
    unsigned int ulBeginTimeM=0;
    unsigned int ulEndTimeM=0;
    int BeginLen=0;
    int EndLen=0;
    if (0 == strcmp("-h", argv[1]))
    {
        printf("Useage: calcTime BeginTime EndTime 
""e.g. calcTime 18:58 19:59
");
        return 0;
    }
    
    if (ARGC_NUM != argc)
    {
        printf("Error! argc=%d
", argc);
        return -1;
    }
    BeginLen=strlen(argv[1]);
    EndLen=strlen(argv[2]);
    
    if ((BeginLen>=MAX_STR_NUM) || (EndLen>=MAX_STR_NUM))
    {
        printf("Error len! argv[1]=%s, argv[2]=%s
", argv[1], argv[2]);
        return -1;
    }
    
    memcpy(strBegin, argv[1], BeginLen);
    memcpy(strEnd, argv[2], EndLen);
    
    if ((0 != findH_M(strBegin, BeginH, BeginM)) || (0 != findH_M(strEnd, EndH, EndM)))
    {
        return -1;
    }
    ulBeginTimeM=atoi(BeginH)*M_2_S+atoi(BeginM);
    ulEndTimeM=atoi(EndH)*M_2_S+atoi(EndM);
    ulEndTimeM=(ulEndTimeM>ulBeginTimeM)?(ulEndTimeM):(ulEndTimeM+D_2_H);
    printf("Congratulations! End-Begin is %d:%d
", (ulEndTimeM-ulBeginTimeM)/M_2_S,(ulEndTimeM-ulBeginTimeM)%M_2_S);
    return 0;
}

使用方法：

X:gcc>calcTime -h
Useage: calcTime BeginTime EndTime
e.g. calcTime 18:58 19:59

X:gcc> calcTime 18:58 19:59
Congratulations! End-Begin is 1:1